Standard Lemma guide

keg

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /kɛɡ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /kæɡ/ dated, Southeastern Midwest of the U.S.
  • /keɪɡ/ dated, New England, Virginia, South Carolina
  • rhymes with -ɛɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: K EH1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A round, traditionally wooden container of lesser capacity than a barrel, often used to store beer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To store in a keg.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

The pulling down of someone's trousers or kegs, oftentimes as a kind of bullying or prank.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

small cask or barrel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: barrel, cask

Narrower terms: firkin, powder keg

5

noun

Meaning 5

the quantity contained in a keg

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kegful

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: containerful

History

Etymology

From Middle English kag, from Old Norse kaggi (“keg”), likely a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kagô (“bush, branch, stalk, stump”). Cognate with Icelandic kaggi (“keg; cask”), Norwegian kagg (“keg”), Swedish kagge (“keg”), Low German kag (“vessel; craft”), Dutch kaag (“vessel; craft”). Compare also English cag and chag. The modern form keg with /ɛ/ is due to a dialectal raising of /a///æ/ to /ɛ/ before velars (cf. fleg); the expected form is preserved in dialectal /kæɡ/, while /keɪɡ/ reflects further raising that occurred in some dialects.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: տակառիկ (takaṙik) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Bulgarian: бъчонка (bǎčonka) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Bulgarian: кег (keg) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Catalan: barril — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Catalan: bóta (barril en anglès) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 啤酒桶 (píjiǔ tǒng) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Danish: fad — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Danish: fustage — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Danish: tønde — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Dutch: vat — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Dutch: fust — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Finnish: tynnyri — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Finnish: lekkeri — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • French: tonnelet — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • French: baril — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Georgian: კასრი (ḳasri) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • German: Fass — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Hungarian: hordó — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Hungarian: hordócska — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Icelandic: legill — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Ido: bareleto — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Italian: fusto — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Italian: barile — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Kazakh: бөшке (böşke) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Macedonian: буре (bure) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tønne — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tønne — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tynne — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Persian: چلیک (čelik) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Persian: پیت (pit) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Polish: antałek — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Polish: antał — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Portuguese: barrica — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Portuguese: barrilete — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Russian: бочо́нок (bočónok) — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Slovene: sod — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Spanish: barril — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Spanish: cuñete — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Spanish: barrilete — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Swedish: kagge — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel
  • Turkish: fıçı — round container of lesser capacity than a barrel