noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈkɝ.t͡ʃɪf/
General-American:/ˈkɝ.t͡ʃif/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɜː.tʃɪf/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɜː.tʃiːf/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K ER1 CH AH0 F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A piece of cloth used to cover the head; a bandana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To cover with a kerchief.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: scarf
Narrower terms: headscarf, neckerchief
History
Etymology
From Middle English keverchef, coverchef et al., from Old French couvrechief, from couvrir (“to cover”) + chief (“head”). Compare curfew.
Across languages
Translations
67 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
غِفَارَة
(ḡifāra)
— piece of cloth
Arabic:
لِفَاع
(lifāʕ)
— piece of cloth
Armenian:
թաշկինակ
(tʻaškinak)
— piece of cloth
Armenian:
գլխաշոր
(glxašor)
— piece of cloth
Bashkir:
яулыҡ
(yawlıq)
— piece of cloth
Belarusian:
ху́стка
(xústka)
— piece of cloth
Bulgarian:
забрадка
(zabradka)
— piece of cloth
Catalan:
mocador
— piece of cloth
Chinese Mandarin:
頭巾 /头巾
(tóujīn)
— piece of cloth