Standard Lemma guide

kerchief

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃɪf/
  • General-American: /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃif/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɜː.tʃɪf/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɜː.tʃiːf/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K ER1 CH AH0 F Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A piece of cloth used to cover the head; a bandana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To cover with a kerchief.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scarf

Narrower terms: headscarf, neckerchief

History

Etymology

From Middle English keverchef, coverchef et al., from Old French couvrechief, from couvrir (“to cover”) + chief (“head”). Compare curfew.

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: غِفَارَة (ḡifāra) — piece of cloth
  • Arabic: لِفَاع (lifāʕ) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: թաշկինակ (tʻaškinak) — piece of cloth
  • Armenian: գլխաշոր (glxašor) — piece of cloth
  • Bashkir: яулыҡ (yawlıq) — piece of cloth
  • Belarusian: ху́стка (xústka) — piece of cloth
  • Bulgarian: забрадка (zabradka) — piece of cloth
  • Catalan: mocador — piece of cloth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 頭巾 /头巾 (tóujīn) — piece of cloth
  • Chuvash: тутӑр (tut̬ăr) — piece of cloth
  • Czech: šátek — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: hoofddoek — piece of cloth
  • Dutch: sluier — piece of cloth
  • Esperanto: kaptuko — piece of cloth
  • Finnish: huivi — piece of cloth
  • French: foulard — piece of cloth
  • French: fichu — piece of cloth
  • Galician: pano da cabeza — piece of cloth
  • Galician: pano — piece of cloth
  • Georgian: თავსაფარი (tavsapari) — piece of cloth
  • Georgian: თავშალი (tavšali) — piece of cloth
  • Georgian: ხილაბანდი (xilabandi) — piece of cloth
  • German: Kopftuch — piece of cloth
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌹 (aurali) — piece of cloth
  • Hausa: mayani — piece of cloth
  • Hungarian: kendő — piece of cloth
  • Irish: bréidín — piece of cloth
  • Irish: brat cinn — piece of cloth
  • Irish: cafarr — piece of cloth
  • Irish: ciarsúr — piece of cloth
  • Italian: bandana — piece of cloth
  • Italian: fascia — piece of cloth
  • Japanese: 頭巾 (zukin) — piece of cloth
  • Korean: 두건 (dugeon) — piece of cloth
  • Macedonian: ма́рама (márama) — piece of cloth
  • Middle English: keverchef — piece of cloth
  • Middle English: kevercher — piece of cloth
  • Norwegian: tørkle — piece of cloth
  • Ojibwe: moshwe — piece of cloth
  • Persian: روسری (rusari) — piece of cloth
  • Persian: رویمال (ruymâl) — piece of cloth
  • Persian: لچک (lačak) — piece of cloth
  • Polish: chustka — piece of cloth
  • Portuguese: lenço — piece of cloth
  • Portuguese: bandana — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: batic — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: basma — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: năframă — piece of cloth
  • Romanian: maramă — piece of cloth
  • Russian: плато́к (platók) — piece of cloth
  • Russian: плато́чек (platóček) — piece of cloth
  • Russian: косы́нка (kosýnka) — piece of cloth
  • Serbo-Croatian: марама — piece of cloth
  • Serbo-Croatian: marama — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: toca — piece of cloth
  • Spanish: toquilla — piece of cloth
  • Sranan Tongo: angisa — piece of cloth
  • Swedish: sjalett — piece of cloth
  • Swedish: huvudduk — piece of cloth
  • Tajik: рӯймол (rüymol) — piece of cloth
  • Tajik: рӯмол (rümol) — piece of cloth
  • Tatar: яулык (yawlıq) — piece of cloth
  • Turkish: başörtüsü — piece of cloth
  • Ukrainian: ху́стка (xústka) — piece of cloth
  • Welsh: penllïain — piece of cloth
  • Yiddish: טיכל (tikhl) — piece of cloth
  • Yiddish: פֿאַטשיילע (fatsheyle) — piece of cloth