Standard Lemma guide

ketohexose

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any hexose containing a ketone group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hexose, ketose

Narrower terms: fructose, fruit sugar, levulose, laevulose

History

Etymology

Etymology tree German Ketonbor. English ketone English keto- Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs Proto-Hellenic *hwéks Ancient Greek ἕξ (héx) Ancient Greek ἑξα- (hexa-)der. Latin hexa-der. English hexa- English hex- Ancient Greek γλεῦκος (gleûkos)der. French glucose English glucosebf. English -ose English hexose English ketohexose From keto- + hexose.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: cetohexosa — any hexose containing a ketone group
  • French: cétohexose — any hexose containing a ketone group
  • Italian: chetoesoso — any hexose containing a ketone group
  • Spanish: cetohexosa — any hexose containing a ketone group