Standard Lemma guide

kilocalorie

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A non-SI unit of energy equal to 1,000 calories (small calories), used (now rare) in chemistry or physics; equal to 1 calorie as used in nutrition. Symbol kcal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Holonyms: megacalorie < gigacalorie
  • Meronyms: calorie (small-calorie sense), small calorie, gram calorie, thermochemical calorie

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calorie, large calorie, kilogram calorie

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Calorie, kilogram calorie, large calorie, nutritionist's calorie

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: work unit, heat unit, energy unit

History

Etymology

From kilo- + calorie.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: quilocaloria — unit of measure
  • Catalan: kilocaloria — unit of measure
  • Chinese: 大卡 (dàkǎ) — unit of measure
  • French: kilocalorie — unit of measure
  • French: grande calorie — unit of measure
  • Galician: quilocaloría — unit of measure
  • German: Kilokalorie — unit of measure
  • Hungarian: kilokalória — unit of measure
  • Icelandic: kílókaloría — unit of measure
  • Italian: kilocaloria — unit of measure
  • Italian: chilocaloria — unit of measure
  • Japanese: キロカロリー (kirokarorī) — unit of measure
  • Japanese: 大カロリー (daikarorī) — unit of measure
  • Korean: 킬로칼로리 (killokallori) — unit of measure
  • Polish: kilokaloria — unit of measure
  • Portuguese: quilocaloria — unit of measure
  • Portuguese: grande-caloria — unit of measure
  • Spanish: kilocaloría — unit of measure
  • Spanish: quilocaloría — unit of measure
  • Swahili: kilokalori — unit of measure
  • Zazaki: kilokalori — unit of measure