noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/kɪlt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪlt
CMU ARPABET:K IH1 L T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A traditional Scottish garment, usually worn by men, having roughly the same morphology as a wrap-around skirt, with overlapping front aprons and pleated around the sides and back, and usually made of twill-woven worsted wool with a tartan pattern.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Any Scottish garment from which the above lies in a direct line of descent, such as the philibeg, or the great kilt or belted plaid
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A plaid, pleated school uniform skirt sometimes structured as a wraparound, sometimes pleated throughout the entire circumference; also worn by boys in the 19th-century United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A variety of non-bifurcated garments made for men and loosely resembling a Scottish kilt, but most often made from different fabrics and not always with tartan plaid designs.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To gather up (skirts) around the body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
Nonstandard form of killed: simple past and past participle of kill.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, colloquial, nonstandard, obsolete
Qualifier: especially Ireland or African-American Vernacular
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
a knee-length pleated tartan skirt worn by men as part of the traditional dress in the Highlands of northern Scotland
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: skirt
History
Etymology
From Middle English kilten (“to tuck up, gird”), apparently from North Germanic, ultimately from Old Norse kelta, kjalta (“skirt; lap”). Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *kelt-, *kelþǭ, *kilþį̄ (“womb”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelt- (“round body; child”). Cognate with Danish kilte (“to tuck”), Swedish kilta (“to swathe”). Related to English child.
From Middle English kilt, equivalent to kill + -t.
Across languages
Translations
30 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
килт
(kilt)
— traditional Scottish garment
Chinese Mandarin:
蘇格蘭短裙 /苏格兰短裙
(Sūgélán duǎnqún)
— traditional Scottish garment
Czech:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Danish:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Esperanto:
kilto
— traditional Scottish garment
Finnish:
kiltti
— traditional Scottish garment
French:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Georgian:
კილტი
(ḳilṭi)
— traditional Scottish garment
German:
Schottenrock
— traditional Scottish garment
German:
Kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Hungarian:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Hungarian:
skót szoknya
— traditional Scottish garment
Icelandic:
skotapils
— traditional Scottish garment
Italian:
gonnellino
— traditional Scottish garment
Japanese:
キルト
(kiruto)
— traditional Scottish garment
Korean:
킬트
(kilteu)
— traditional Scottish garment
Marathi:
किल्ट
(kilṭa)
— traditional Scottish garment
Norman:
cotelle Êcossaise
— traditional Scottish garment
Norwegian:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Polish:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Portuguese:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Russian:
килт
(kilt)
— traditional Scottish garment
Russian:
шотла́ндская ю́бка
(šotlándskaja júbka)
— traditional Scottish garment
Scottish Gaelic:
fèileadh
— traditional Scottish garment
Scottish Gaelic:
fèileadh beag
— traditional Scottish garment
Scottish Gaelic:
fèileadh mòr
— traditional Scottish garment
Spanish:
falda escocesa
— traditional Scottish garment
Swedish:
kilt
— traditional Scottish garment
Ukrainian:
кілт
(kilt)
— traditional Scottish garment