Standard Lemma guide

kindling

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkɪnd.lɪŋ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪndlɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: K IH1 N D L IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Illuminated, lit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Small pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Go and collect some kindling.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act by which something is kindled.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • December 14, 1784, Hester Rogers, letter to the Rev. Mr. Fletcher The kindlings of love which had been felt before, now became a flame in every believing soul; and when fallen on our knees, the power of God descended of a truth [...]

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of kindle

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

Examples

  • Despite the damp wood, he had no trouble kindling a fire.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of setting something on fire

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ignition, firing, lighting, inflammation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: burning, combustion

6

noun

Meaning 6

material for starting a fire

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tinder, touchwood, spunk, punk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: igniter, ignitor, lighter

History

Etymology

From kindle + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

43 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: shkarpë — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Albanian: ashër — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Albanian: karthje — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Armenian: կպչան (kpčʻan) — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Bulgarian: подпалки (podpalki) — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Danish: optændingsmateriale — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Dutch: aanmaakhout — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Faroese: kykingartilfar — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Finnish: syttöpuu — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • French: petit bois — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • German: Anmachholz — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • German: Anzündholz — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • German: Kleinholz — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Hungarian: aprófa — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Hungarian: gyújtós — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Hungarian: alágyújtós — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Icelandic: uppkveikja — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Irish: brosna — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Italian: legna minuta — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Italian: accelerante — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Korean: 불쏘시개 (bulssosigae) — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Latin: fōmes — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Māori: toutou — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Māori: kōetoeto — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Navajo: chizh — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Norwegian Bokmål: opptenningsved — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kveike — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nøringsved — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kveike — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Polish: podpałka — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Polish: rozpałka — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Russian: растопка (rastopka) — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Sanskrit: इन्धन (indhana) — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Spanish: astillas — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Swedish: tändved — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Swedish: tändmaterial — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Tagalog: panduop — pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
  • Bulgarian: разпалване (razpalvane) — act
  • Finnish: sytytys — act
  • Italian: accensione — act
  • Latin: succēnsiō — act
  • Polish: podpalenie — act
  • Polish: rozpalenie — act