Standard Lemma guide

kindred

adj · name · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kĭn′drĭd
  • kĭn′drəd
  • /ˈkɪndɹɪd/
  • /ˈkɪndɹəd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K IH1 N D R IH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of the same nature, or of similar character.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • the kindred relationship between neuroscience and neurology
  • 1924, Aristotle, Metaphysics, translated by W. D. Ross, Nashotah, Wisconsin, USA: The Classical Library, 2001, book 1, part 1. We have said in the Ethics what the difference is between art and science and the other kindred faculties;

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Connected, related, cognate, akin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • kindred tongues

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A city and town in North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A locality in Central Coast Council, northern Tasmania, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Distant and close relatives, collectively; kin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, often, plural, plural-only, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

People of the same ethnic descent, not including speaker; brethren.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, often, plural, plural-only, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A grouping of relatives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Blood relationship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Affinity, likeness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

One who is kindred, literally or figuratively; a kin, kinsman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A household or group following the modern pagan faith of Heathenry or Ásatrú.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Germanic, countable

Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hearth, garth, stead

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

related by blood or marriage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • kindred clans

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective satellite

Meaning 14

similar in quality or character

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a feeling akin to terror
  • kindred souls
  • the amateur is closely related to the collector

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: akin(p)

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

group of people related by blood or marriage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kin, kin group, kinship group, clan, tribe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social group

Narrower terms: mishpocha, mishpachah, family, family unit, folks, genealogy, family tree, totem, Tribes of Israel, Twelve Tribes of Israel

History

Etymology

From Middle English kyndrede, from older kynrede (“kindred”), from Old English *cynrēd, *cynrǣden (“kindred, family, stock”), from cynn (“kind, kin, lineage”) + -rǣden (“condition, state”). Equivalent to kin + -red, see these. The -d- is epenthetic between a nasal and a liquid (as e.g. in spindle).

Named after local businessman William S. Kindred.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сроден (sroden) — of the same nature
  • Bulgarian: сходен (shoden) — of the same nature
  • Dutch: gelijkaardig — of the same nature
  • Dutch: gelijkwaardig — of the same nature
  • Dutch: equivalent — of the same nature
  • Finnish: samankaltainen — of the same nature
  • Georgian: მონათესავე (monatesave) — of the same nature
  • Georgian: ნათესაური (natesauri) — of the same nature
  • German: verwandt — of the same nature
  • German: gleichartig — of the same nature
  • German: ähnlich — of the same nature
  • Ancient Greek: συγγενικός (sungenikós) — of the same nature
  • Italian: affine — of the same nature
  • Polish: pokrewny — of the same nature
  • Portuguese: semelhante — of the same nature
  • Russian: ро́дственный (ródstvennyj) — of the same nature
  • Swedish: besläktad — of the same nature
  • Ukrainian: споріднений (sporidnenyj) — of the same nature
  • Bulgarian: род (rod) — people of same ethnic descent
  • Bulgarian: клан (klan) — people of same ethnic descent
  • Catalan: saga — people of same ethnic descent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 親屬 /亲属 (qīnshǔ) — people of same ethnic descent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 眷屬 /眷属 (juànshǔ) — people of same ethnic descent
  • Dutch: soortgenoten — people of same ethnic descent
  • French: tribu — people of same ethnic descent
  • German: Stammesbrüder — people of same ethnic descent
  • German: Stammesgeschwister — people of same ethnic descent
  • German: Artgenossen — people of same ethnic descent
  • Middle English: kynrede — people of same ethnic descent
  • Spanish: etnia — people of same ethnic descent
Real reading context

kindred in complete knowledge articles