noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kɪˈniːsɪks/
Received-Pronunciation:/kaɪ-/
General-American:/kəˈnisɪks/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Such non-verbal communication.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: body language
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κῑ́νησῐς (kī́nēsĭs, “motion”, noun) + English -ics (suffix forming nouns denoting fields of knowledge or practice), coined by the American anthropologist Ray L. Birdwhistell (1918–1994) in his work Introduction to Kinesics (1952) (see the quotation). Κῑ́νησῐς (Kī́nēsĭs) is derived from κῑνέω (kīnéō, “to set in motion, move”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)) + -σῐς (-sĭs, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result). Compare kinesia and kinesic.
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
kinesiikka
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Macedonian:
кине́зија
(kinézija)
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Spanish:
kinesia
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Spanish:
kinésica
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Spanish:
cinésica
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Welsh:
cineseg
— study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
Finnish:
elekieli
— such non-verbal communication
Finnish:
kinesiikka
— such non-verbal communication