Standard Lemma guide

kinesis

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɪˈniːsɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːsɪs

1

noun

Meaning 1

The movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any energy that creates/controls movement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The force driving life forward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a movement that is a response to a stimulus but is not oriented with respect to the source of stimulation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reaction, response

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keyh2-der. Ancient Greek κῑνέω (kīnéō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Ancient Greek -τις (-tis) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek κίνησις (kínēsis)bor. English kinesis Borrowed from Ancient Greek κίνησις (kínēsis, “motion, movement”).

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: kinesie — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • French: kinèse — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • French: kinésie — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • Irish: cinéis — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • Italian: cinesi — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • Italian: cinesia — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • Macedonian: кине́за (kinéza) — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus
  • Turkish: kinesis — the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus