Standard Lemma guide

kink

noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɪŋk/
  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: [ˈkhɪŋk]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈkiŋk/ Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada, pre-/ŋ/ tensing
  • [ˈkhiŋk] Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada, pre-/ŋ/ tensing
  • Australian: /ˈkɪ̝ŋk/
  • Australian: [ˈkhɪ̝ŋk]
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪŋk

1

noun

Meaning 1

A convulsive fit of coughing or laughter; a sonorous indraft of breath; a whoop; a gasp of breath caused by laughing, coughing, or crying.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A tight curl, twist, or bend in a length of thin material, hair etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • We couldn't get enough water to put out the fire because of a kink in the hose.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A difficulty or flaw that is likely to impede operation, as in a plan or system.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • They had planned to open another shop downtown, but their plan had a few kinks.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An unreasonable notion; a crotchet; a whim; a caprice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Peculiarity or deviation in sexual behaviour or taste.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: paraphilia

Antonyms: normophilia

6

noun

Meaning 6

A person with peculiar sexual tastes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kinkster

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Any sexual preference outside normal or expected norms.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A positive 1-soliton solution to the sine-Gordon equation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To laugh loudly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To gasp for breath as in a severe fit of coughing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To form a kink or twist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To be formed into a kink or twist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a difficulty or flaw in a plan or operation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there are still a few kinks to iron out

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: difficulty

14

noun

Meaning 14

an eccentric idea

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: idea, thought

15

noun

Meaning 15

a person with unusual sexual tastes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul

16

noun

Meaning 16

a sharp bend in a line produced when a line having a loop is pulled tight

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: twist, twirl

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fold, crease, plication, flexure, crimp, bend

17

noun

Meaning 17

a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (`rick' and `wrick' are British)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crick, rick, wrick

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spasm, cramp, muscle spasm

18

verb

Meaning 18

form a curl, curve, or kink

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the cigar smoke curled up at the ceiling

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curl, curve

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change surface

19

verb

Meaning 19

curl tightly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • crimp hair

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crimp, crape, frizzle, frizz, kink up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: curl, wave

History

Etymology

From Middle English kinken, kynken, from Old English *cincian (attested in cincung), from Proto-West Germanic *kinkōn, from Proto-Germanic *kinkōną (“to laugh”), from Proto-Indo-European *gang- (“to mock, jeer, deride”), related to Old English canc (“jeering, scorn, derision”). Cognate with Dutch kinken (“to kink, cough”).

From Dutch kink (“a twist or curl in a rope”), from Proto-Germanic *kenk-, *keng- (“to bend, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *gengh- (“to turn, wind, braid, weave”). Compare Saterland Frisian Kink (“twist or entanglement in a rope or cord”), Middle Low German kinke (“spiral screw, coil”), Old Norse kikna (“to bend backwards, sink at the knee”), Icelandic kengur (“a bend or bight; a metal crook”). Probably related to kick.

Across languages

Translations

85 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: извивка (izvivka) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Bulgarian: чупка (čupka) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Catalan: distorsió — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Catalan: remolí — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Catalan: arruga — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Dutch: kink — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Finnish: sykkyrä — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • French: coude — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Georgian: მარყუჟი (marq̇uži) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Georgian: ყულფი (q̇ulpi) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Georgian: ნაკვთი (naḳvti) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • German: Knick — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • German: Kurve — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Hebrew: קשר (kesher) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Portuguese: dobra — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Portuguese: prega — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Romanian: răsucitură — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Romanian: zuluf — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Russian: переги́б (peregíb) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Russian: заги́б (zagíb) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Russian: изги́б (izgíb) — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: arruga — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: pliegue — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: doblez — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: dobladura — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: doblegadura — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: retorcedura — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Spanish: onda — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Swedish: knut — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Swedish: veck — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Swedish: fnurra — tight curl, twist, or bend
  • Czech: zádrhel — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Finnish: puute — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Finnish: vika — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • French: hic — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • French: imprévu — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema) — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Georgian: დაბრკოლება (dabrḳoleba) — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • German: Macke — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Russian: пробле́ма (probléma) — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Russian: препя́тствие (prepjátstvije) — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Spanish: problema — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Spanish: impedimento — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Spanish: pero — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Spanish: inconveniente — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Swedish: brist — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Swedish: problem — difficulty or flaw that impedes operation
  • Catalan: desviació — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Catalan: perversió — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 性癖 (xìngpǐ) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Chinese Mandarin: xp — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Finnish: kierouma — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • French: bizarrerie — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • French: excentricité — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • French: perversion — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • French: kink — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • German: Perversion — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Greek: διαστροφή (diastrofí) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Greek: εκκεντρικότητα (ekkentrikótita) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Hungarian: perverzió — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Hungarian: beteges hajlam — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Hungarian: ferde hajlam — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Italian: perversione — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Portuguese: tara — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Portuguese: perversidade — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Romanian: fetiș — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Romanian: perversiune sexuală — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Russian: заско́к (zaskók) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Russian: ненорма́льность (nenormálʹnostʹ) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Russian: стра́нность (stránnostʹ) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Russian: отклонение (otklonenije) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Russian: извращение (izvraščenije) — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Spanish: desviación — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Spanish: rareza — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Spanish: desvarío — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Spanish: excentricidad — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Swedish: avvikelse — peculiarity in sexual behaviour or taste
  • Bulgarian: правя чупка (pravja čupka) — to form a kink or twist
  • Romanian: răsuci — to form a kink or twist
  • Russian: перегну́ться (peregnútʹsja) — to form a kink or twist
  • Russian: перекрути́ться (perekrutítʹsja) — to form a kink or twist
  • Spanish: arrugar — to form a kink or twist
  • Spanish: doblar — to form a kink or twist
  • Spanish: retorcer — to form a kink or twist
  • Spanish: doblegar — to form a kink or twist