adj · name · noun · verb · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈkɪpə(ɹ)/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪpə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:K IH1 P ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Out of season.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: especially
Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Very wide, shaped like a kipper.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
lively; chipper; nimble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, dialectal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A split, salted and smoked herring or salmon.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A male salmon after spawning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A patrol to protect fishing boats in the Irish and North Seas against attack from the air.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: RAF World War II code name
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A torpedo.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang
Topics: government, military, naval, navy, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
An Englishman who has moved to Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A young Aboriginal man who has been initiated into to the rights of manhood.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
An English person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, slang
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A fool.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
A child or young person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: endearing
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
The vagina.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
A member or supporter of UKIP (UK Independence Party).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, humorous, informal, often
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
A type of fortune-telling cards.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
noun
Meaning 17
A supporter or member of UKIP (United Kingdom Independence Party).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To prepare (a herring or similar fish) by splitting, salting, and smoking.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To damage or treat with smoke.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
verb
Meaning 20
To dry out with heat or harsh chemicals; to desiccate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
verb
Meaning 21
To drink or give a drink of alcohol, especially to intoxication.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
verb
Meaning 22
To punish by spanking or caning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
23
verb
Meaning 23
To lead astray or frame; to cause to get into trouble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
24
verb
Meaning 24
To utterly defeat or humiliate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
25
noun
Meaning 25
salted and smoked herring
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: kippered herring
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: herring
History
Etymology
From Old English cypera (“male salmon”), perhaps related to Old English coper (“reddish-brown metal”) (see copper), on resemblance of color. Another theory connects it to kip (“sharp, hooked lower jaw of the male salmon in breeding season”), from Middle English kippen (“to seize, snatch”), but OED doubts this.
Perhaps akin to Old Norse kjapt (“briskly; impetuously”), kippa ("to snatch; pull; jerk" > Middle English kippen (“to seize”)), kipra (“to wrinkle; draw tightly”), Norwegian kjapp (“fast; brisk”), Dutch kippen (“to seize; catch; grip”). More at kip.
Short form of UKIP + -er, influenced by kipper, the type of fish.
Across languages
Translations
23 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Czech:
uzená ryba
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Czech:
uzený sleď
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Czech:
uzenáč
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
German:
Bückling
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
German:
Räuchergering
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Irish:
scadán leasaithe
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Polish:
kiper
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Scottish Gaelic:
sgadan-dearg
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Scottish Gaelic:
sgadan-rèisgte
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Scottish Gaelic:
ciopair
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Swedish:
böckling
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Welsh:
pennog coch
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Welsh:
ysgadenyn coch
— salted and smoked herring or salmon
Bulgarian:
пушена херинга
(pušena heringa)
— a prepared herring
Chinese Mandarin:
醃魚 /腌鱼
(yānyú)
— a prepared herring
Chinese Mandarin:
醃鱼
(yānyú)
— a prepared herring
Chinese Mandarin:
鹹魚 /咸鱼
(xiányú)
— a prepared herring
Dutch:
kipper
— a prepared herring
Georgian:
დაშაშხული თევზი
(dašašxuli tevzi)
— a prepared herring
Georgian:
შებოლილი თევზი
(šebolili tevzi)
— a prepared herring
Norman:
héthan feunmé
— a prepared herring
Russian:
копчёная селёдка
(kopčónaja seljódka)
— a prepared herring
Finnish:
Kipperin kortit
— A type of fortune-telling cards