Standard Lemma guide

kith

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɪθ/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪθ

1

noun

Meaning 1

Friends and acquaintances.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, obsolete, uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An acquaintance or a friend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, countable, usually

Qualifier: rustic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who is not related to a child but has social connections to the child's family, especially when considered as a caregiver or possible caregiver for the child.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable, usually

Qualifier: social work

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

your friends and acquaintances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • all his kith and kin

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social group

History

Etymology

From Middle English kitthe (“kinsmen, relations”), from Old English cȳþþ, cȳþþu (“kinship, kinsfolk, relations”), from Proto-Germanic *kunþiþō (“knowledge, acquaintance”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh3- (“to know”). Cognate with Old High German kundida (“kith”), kundī (“knowledge”), Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹 (kunþi, “knowledge”). More at couth, -th.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: coneguts — friends and acquaintances
  • Catalan: amistats f pl i parentela — friends and acquaintances
  • Czech: známí — friends and acquaintances
  • Danish: slægtninge — friends and acquaintances
  • Danish: bekendte — friends and acquaintances
  • Finnish: ystävät ja tuttavat — friends and acquaintances
  • Georgian: ნაცნობები და ნათესავები (nacnobebi da natesavebi) — friends and acquaintances
  • German: Freunde und Bekannte — friends and acquaintances
  • Polish: krewni i znajomi — friends and acquaintances
  • Russian: друзья́ и знако́мые (druzʹjá i znakómyje) — friends and acquaintances
  • Serbo-Croatian: znanci — friends and acquaintances
  • Serbo-Croatian: poznanici — friends and acquaintances
  • Swedish: vänner — friends and acquaintances
  • Swedish: bekanta — friends and acquaintances