Standard Lemma guide

knotty

adj · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈnɒti/
  • General-American: /ˈnɑti/
  • General-American: [-ɾi]
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: naughty (cot–caught merger)
  • homophone: noddy (flapping)
  • rhymes with -ɒti
  • CMU ARPABET: N AA1 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of a part of the body, a tree, etc.: full of knots (knobs or swellings); gnarled, knobbly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a knotty pine

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • a knotty problem

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intricate, thorny, complex, complexed, complicate, complicated, convoluted, Gordian, involute, involutional, involved, knotty, labyrinthal, labyrinthine, manifold

Antonyms: simple, uncomplicated

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of an austere or hard nature; rugged.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

tangled in knots or snarls

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a mass of knotted string
  • snarled thread

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: snarled, snarly

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a baffling problem
  • I faced the knotty problem of what to have for breakfast
  • a problematic situation at home

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: baffling, elusive, problematic, problematical, tough

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious- Sir Walter Scott

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the Byzantine tax structure
  • Byzantine methods for holding on to his chairmanship
  • convoluted legal language
  • convoluted reasoning
  • the plot was too involved
  • a knotty problem
  • got his way by labyrinthine maneuvering
  • Oh, what a tangled web we weave
  • tortuous legal procedures
  • tortuous negotiations lasting for months

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Byzantine, convoluted, involved, tangled, tortuous

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

used of old persons or old trees; covered with knobs or knots

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • gnarled and knotted hands
  • a knobbed stick

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gnarled, gnarly, knotted, knobbed

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English knotti, knotty (“having a knot in it; full of knots; tied together (?); resembling a knot, knotlike; having knobs or protuberances; bulging, convex; of a tree, branch, etc.: full of knots, gnarled; of a plant cutting to be grafted or planted: full of buds or eyes; having joints (?); having swollen joints; of flesh: glandular; of flesh: granular, lumpy, especially, having many swellings; mangy, scurfy (?); having pimples (?); of cauterization: carried out on glandular tissue; (figuratively) of a question or problem: difficult, intricate”) [and other forms], from knotte (“knot; pattern of intersecting lines; coil of a snake”) (from Old English cnotta (“knot”), from Proto-Germanic *knuttô (“knot”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gned- (“to bind”)) + -i (suffix forming adjectives from nouns). The English word may be analysed as knot + -y (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the quality of’). Cognates * Dutch knoestig (“knotty”) * German knotig (“knotty”) * Swedish knotig, knutig (“knotty”)

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: nuedudu — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Asturian: noyosu — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Asturian: nodosu — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Bulgarian: чепат (čepat) — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Catalan: nuós — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Finnish: kuhmuinen — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Georgian: ნასკვიანი (nasḳviani) — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Georgian: კვანძიანი (ḳvanʒiani) — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Greek: οζώδης (ozódis) — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Irish: cranrach — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Italian: nodoso — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Jamaican Creole: natty — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Latin: nodosus — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Latvian: mezglains — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Māori: taurekereke — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Norman: noueux — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Plautdietsch: knoppijch — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Polish: sękaty — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Romanian: nodos — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Russian: сучкова́тый (sučkovátyj) — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Spanish: nudoso — of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots
  • Bulgarian: сложен (složen) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Bulgarian: заплетен (zapleten) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Dutch: ingewikkeld — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Finnish: visainen — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Georgian: არეულ-დარეული (areul-dareuli) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Georgian: ძნელი (ʒneli) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Greek: δυσεπίλυτος (dysepílytos) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Greek: πολύπλοκος (polýplokos) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Greek: δύσκολος (dýskolos) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Māori: manganga — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Māori: rīraparapa — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Māori: whīwhiwhi — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Russian: запу́танный (zapútannyj) — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult
  • Swedish: knepig — complicated or tricky — see also complex, difficult