Standard Lemma guide

kugel

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkuːɡl̩/
  • General-American: /ˈkuɡ(ə)l/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-South-African: /ˈkʊɡ(ə)l/
  • rhymes with -uːɡəl
  • rhymes with -ʊɡəl
  • CMU ARPABET: K UW1 G AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish consisting of a baked pudding of pasta, potatoes, or rice, with vegetables, or raisins and spices.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A wealthy young Jewish woman characterized as materialistic and selfish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: South-Africa, broadly, countable, derogatory, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: JAP

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A traditional hanging ornament of German origin, made of thin glass with a metal coating, usually spherical but also produced in other shapes such as bunches of grapes and drops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Yiddish קוגל (kugl), from Middle High German kugel(e) (“ball”), referring to the roundish appearance of some puddings. Further etymology uncertain; see German Kugel for more.

Borrowed from German Kugel (“solid ball”). Further identical to etymology 1 above, which see. The German term is Weihnachtskugel or Christbaumkugel, but the simplex can be used for short in context.

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كوجل — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Cebuano: kugl — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Finnish: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • French: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • German: Kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Hebrew: קוּגֶל (kúgel) — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Italian: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Japanese: クーゲル (kūgeru) — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Korean: 쿠겔 (kugel) — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Lithuanian: kugelis — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Persian: کوگل — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Polish: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Polish: kugiel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Polish: gugiel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Russian: кугель (kugelʹ) — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Spanish: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Swedish: kugel — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Tagalog: kugl — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Urdu: کوگل — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Yiddish: קוגל (kugl) — traditional savoury or sweet Jewish dish
  • Finnish: itsekäs juutalaisnainen — wealthy young Jewish woman characterized as materialistic and selfish
  • Finnish: kugel — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • German: Weihnachtskugel — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • German: Christbaumkugel — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • German: Weihnachtsbaumkugel — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • German: Tannenbaumkugel — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • Polish: bombka — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
  • Russian: ёлочный ша́рик (jóločnyj šárik) — traditional hanging ornament of German origin
Real reading context

kugel in complete knowledge articles