Standard Lemma guide

kwashiorkor

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /kwɒʃ.iˈɔː.kɔː/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /kwæʃ.iˈɔː.kɔː/
  • General-American: /ˌkwɑʃ.iˈɔɹ.kɚ/
  • General-American: /ˌkwɑʃ.i.ɔɹˈkɔɹ/
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)kə(ɹ)
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)

1

noun

Meaning 1

A form of malnutrition, found in children, caused by dietary insufficiency of protein in combination with a high-carbohydrate diet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

severe malnutrition in children resulting from a diet excessively high in carbohydrates and low in protein

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: malnutrition

History

Etymology

From Ga kwašiɔkɔ, kwàṣìɔkɔ́ (“the sickness the older child gets when the next baby is born”).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 誇休可爾症 /夸休可尔症 (kuāxiūkě'ěrzhèng) — form of malnutrition
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蛋白質缺乏症 /蛋白质缺乏症 (dànbáizhì quēfázhèng) — form of malnutrition
  • Danish: kwashiorkor — form of malnutrition
  • Finnish: kvasiorkor — form of malnutrition
  • German: Kwashiorkor — form of malnutrition
  • German: Mehlnährschaden — form of malnutrition
  • Indonesian: busung lapar — form of malnutrition
  • Indonesian: kwasiorkor — form of malnutrition
  • Malay: kwasyiorkor — form of malnutrition
  • Māori: mate puku rerena — form of malnutrition
  • Māori: mate rerena — form of malnutrition
  • Portuguese: kwashiorkor — form of malnutrition