noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkaɪɹɪˌɑːki/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɪ-/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈkaɪɹiˌɑɹki/
General-American:/ˈkɪ-/
1
noun
Meaning 1
A system of ruling and oppression in which many people may interact and act as oppressor or oppressed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord, master”) + -archy (“rule of”), modelled after German Herrschaft (“lordship; dominion, reign”) and expanding on patriarchy. Coined by Romanian-born German-American feminist theologian Elisabeth Schüssler Fiorenza in 1992.
Across languages
Translations
9 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
君尊結構 /君尊结构
(jūnzūn jiégòu)
— system of ruling and oppression
Finnish:
kyriarkia
— system of ruling and oppression
French:
kyriarchie
— system of ruling and oppression
Galician:
quiriarquía
— system of ruling and oppression
German:
Kyriarchie
— system of ruling and oppression
German:
Kyriarchat
— system of ruling and oppression
Hebrew:
קיריארכיה
— system of ruling and oppression
Spanish:
kiriarcado
— system of ruling and oppression
Ukrainian:
кієра́рхія
(kijerárxija)
— system of ruling and oppression