Standard Lemma guide

kyrie

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɪəɹ.ɪˌeɪ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A short prayer or petition including the phrase kyrie eleison, meaning “Lord, have mercy”.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A setting of the traditional kyrie text to music for a Mass.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Ecclesiastical Latin Kyrie, contraction of the Ancient Greek phrase Κύριε ἐλέησον (Kúrie eléēson, “Lord, have mercy”), from Ancient Greek Κύριε (Kúrie), vocative form of Κύριος (Kúrios, “Lord”), from κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy, authority”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱēw-, *ḱewh1- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”).

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 上主求祢垂憐 — prayer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 求主憐憫 /求主怜悯 — prayer
  • Finnish: kyrie — prayer
  • Finnish: kyrie-litania (litany) — prayer
  • Finnish: kyrie-rukous — prayer
  • French: kyrie — prayer
  • French: kyrie eleison — prayer
  • Ancient Greek: Κύριε ἐλέησον (Kúrie eléēson) — prayer
  • Italian: kyrie eleison — prayer
  • Italian: kyrieleison — prayer
  • Italian: kyrie — prayer
  • Latin: Kyrie eleison — prayer
  • Old Church Slavonic: Господи Помилуй (Gospodi Pomiluj) — prayer
  • Portuguese: kyrie eleison — prayer
  • Russian: ки́рие (kírije) — prayer
  • Russian: го́споди, поми́луй (góspodi, pomíluj) — prayer
  • Slovene: Gospod, usmili se — prayer