Standard Lemma guide

lace

noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /leɪs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: L EY1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A light fabric containing patterns of holes, usually built up from a single thread.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers Our English dames are much given to the wearing of very fine and costly laces.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A cord or ribbon passed through eyelets in a shoe or garment, pulled tight and tied to fasten the shoe or garment firmly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • your laces are untied, do them up!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A snare or gin, especially one made of interwoven cords; a net.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Spirits added to coffee or another beverage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To fasten (something) with laces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ergative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To interweave items.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to lace one's fingers together

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: entwine, interlace, interweave, betwine, braid, entwist, interthread, intertwine, intertwist, lace, lock, raddle, ruddle, twine, twist

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To interweave the spokes of a bicycle wheel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To beat; to lash; to make stripes on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To adorn with narrow strips or braids of some decorative material.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • cloth laced with silver

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To intersperse or diversify with something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To add alcohol, poison, a drug or anything else potentially harmful to (food or drink).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To cover intricately with bands, strips, or the like, so as to resemble lace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

Narrower terms: Brussels lace, filet, macrame, pillow lace, bobbin lace, point lace, needlepoint

14

noun

Meaning 14

a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lacing

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cord

Narrower terms: bootlace, shoelace, shoe lace, shoestring, shoe string

15

verb

Meaning 15

add alcohol to (beverages)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the punch is spiked!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spike, fortify

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

16

verb

Meaning 16

spin,wind, or twist together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • intertwine the ribbons
  • Twine the threads into a rope
  • intertwined hearts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intertwine, twine, entwine, enlace, interlace

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: twist, twine, distort

Narrower terms: wreathe, wind, wattle, pleach, plash, ravel, tangle, knot, splice

17

verb

Meaning 17

draw through eyes or holes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • lace the shoelaces

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lace up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tie, bind

Narrower terms: relace

18

verb

Meaning 18

do lacework

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The Flemish women were lacing in front of the cathedral

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: weave, tissue

19

verb

Meaning 19

make by braiding or interlacing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • lace a tablecloth

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: braid, plait

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: weave, tissue

History

Etymology

From Middle English lace, laace, las, from Old French las, from Vulgar Latin *laceum, based on Latin laqueus. Doublet of lasso.

From Middle English lacen, lasen, from Old French lacer, lacier, lasser, lachier, from the noun (see above).

Across languages

Translations

127 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: gjalm — fabric
  • Albanian: lidhës — fabric
  • Albanian: dantellë — fabric
  • Arabic: دَانْتِيل (dāntīl) — fabric
  • Armenian: ժանյակ (žanyak) — fabric
  • Belarusian: кару́нкі (karúnki) — fabric
  • Bulgarian: данте́ла (dantéla) — fabric
  • Burmese: ဇာ (ja) — fabric
  • Catalan: punta — fabric
  • Catalan: randa — fabric
  • Chinese Mandarin: 花邊 /花边 (huābiān) — fabric
  • Czech: krajka — fabric
  • Danish: knipling — fabric
  • Dutch: kant — fabric
  • Esperanto: punto — fabric
  • Estonian: pits — fabric
  • Finnish: pitsi — fabric
  • French: dentelle — fabric
  • German: Spitze — fabric
  • Greek: δαντέλα (dantéla) — fabric
  • Hebrew: תַּחֲרָה — fabric
  • Hungarian: csipke — fabric
  • Ido: dentelo — fabric
  • Interlingua: dentella — fabric
  • Irish: lása — fabric
  • Italian: pizzo — fabric
  • Italian: merletto — fabric
  • Japanese: レース (rēsu) — fabric
  • Korean: 레이스 (reiseu) — fabric
  • Macedonian: чипка (čipka) — fabric
  • Malay: renda — fabric
  • Malay: les — fabric
  • Norwegian: knipling — fabric
  • Old Norse: þvengr — fabric
  • Persian: گیپور (gipur) — fabric
  • Persian: دانتل (dântel) — fabric
  • Polish: koronka — fabric
  • Portuguese: renda — fabric
  • Romanian: dantelă — fabric
  • Russian: кру́жево (krúževo) — fabric
  • Serbo-Croatian: чи̏пка — fabric
  • Serbo-Croatian: čȉpka — fabric
  • Slovak: čipka — fabric
  • Slovene: čipka — fabric
  • Spanish: encaje — fabric
  • Spanish: blonda — fabric
  • Spanish: puntilla — fabric
  • Swedish: spets — fabric
  • Tagalog: gayas — fabric
  • Tausug: ingkahi — fabric
  • Thai: ลูกไม้ (lûuk-máai) — fabric
  • Turkish: dantel — fabric
  • Ottoman Turkish: دانتهل (dantel) — fabric
  • Ukrainian: мере́живо (meréžyvo) — fabric
  • Ukrainian: мере́жка (meréžka) — fabric
  • Vietnamese: đăng ten — fabric
  • Walloon: dintele — fabric
  • Welsh: las — fabric
  • Albanian: lidh — fasten with laces
  • Arabic: شَدَّ (šadda) — fasten with laces
  • Arabic: دَمَجَ (damaja) — fasten with laces
  • Arabic: رَبَطَ (rabaṭa) — fasten with laces
  • Bulgarian: връзвам (vrǎzvam) — fasten with laces
  • Chinese Mandarin: 繫 /系 (jì) — fasten with laces
  • Czech: zavázat — fasten with laces
  • Czech: zašněrovat — fasten with laces
  • Danish: snørre — fasten with laces
  • Esperanto: laĉi — fasten with laces
  • French: lacer — fasten with laces
  • Gallurese: accappià — fasten with laces
  • Gallurese: lià — fasten with laces
  • Gallurese: allaccià — fasten with laces
  • German: schnüren — fasten with laces
  • German: binden — fasten with laces
  • German: zusammenbinden — fasten with laces
  • German: flechten — fasten with laces
  • German: verflechten — fasten with laces
  • German: verlitzen — fasten with laces
  • German: abbinden — fasten with laces
  • German: bündeln — fasten with laces
  • German: einsäumen — fasten with laces
  • German: klöppeln — fasten with laces
  • Italian: allacciare — fasten with laces
  • Italian: legare — fasten with laces
  • Māori: kōtui — fasten with laces
  • Māori: kaui — fasten with laces
  • Norman: lachi — fasten with laces
  • Norwegian: snøre — fasten with laces
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: snøra — fasten with laces
  • Polish: sznurować — fasten with laces
  • Portuguese: enlaçar — fasten with laces
  • Portuguese: laçar — fasten with laces
  • Russian: прониза́ть (pronizátʹ) — fasten with laces
  • Russian: прокры́ть (prokrýtʹ) — fasten with laces
  • Russian: связа́ть (svjazátʹ) — fasten with laces
  • Campidanese Sardinian: accappiai — fasten with laces
  • Sardinian: illaqueare — fasten with laces
  • Sassarese: accappià — fasten with laces
  • Sassarese: lià — fasten with laces
  • Swedish: snöra — fasten with laces
  • Arabic: لَوَّثَ (lawwaṯa) — add something harmful to
  • Czech: otrávit — add something harmful to
  • German: zugeben — add something harmful to
  • German: versetzen — add something harmful to
  • German: verunreinigen — add something harmful to
  • German: kontaminieren — add something harmful to
  • German: dotieren — add something harmful to
  • German: infizieren — add something harmful to
  • German: vergiften — add something harmful to
  • Italian: combinare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: abbinare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: alterare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: avvelenare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: contaminare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: manomettere — add something harmful to
  • Italian: appestare — add something harmful to
  • Italian: degradare — add something harmful to
  • Portuguese: envenenar — add something harmful to
  • Russian: подмеша́ть (podmešátʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Russian: смеша́ть (smešátʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Russian: напои́ть (napoítʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Russian: запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Russian: напо́лнить (napólnitʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Russian: пропита́ть (propitátʹ) — add something harmful to
  • Spanish: envenenar — add something harmful to
  • Swedish: spetsa — add something harmful to
  • German: einspeichen — interweave the spokes