Standard Lemma guide

ladybird

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈleɪ.di.bəːd/
  • US: /ˈleɪ.di.bɝd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: L EY1 D IY0 B ER2 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the Coccinellidae family of beetles, typically having a round shape and red or yellow spotted elytra.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Commonwealth

Examples

  • 1914, Entomological Society of America, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Volume 7, page 81, During this time, they eat about 825 Toxoptera per ladybird, making an average of about twenty-five per day to each ladybird.
  • 1927, Hamilton Wright Mabie, Edward Everett Hale, and William Byron Forbush (editors), Childhood′s Favorites and Fairy Stories: The Young Folks Treasury, Volume 1, Gutenberg eBook #19993, Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away home, / Thy house is on fire, thy children all gone: / All but one whose name is Ann, / And she crept under the pudding-pan.
  • 1976 September 30, Denis Owen, Ladybird, ladybird, fly away home, New Scientist, page 686, Ladybirds, unlike most beetles, enjoy considerable popularity: they are attractive to look at and are well-known as useful predators of aphids—the greenfly and blackfly that destroy garden plants and crops.
  • 2008, John L. Capinera, Encyclopedia of Entomology, Springer-Verlag New York, 2nd Edition, page 2130, Perhaps it was a sense of lack of effectiveness of native ladybirds in rapid and complete control of aphid infestations that led to attempts to import additional aphid-feeding ladybird species into North America.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ladybug, lady beetle, ladycow, lady fly, bishy barnabee

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ladybug, ladybeetle, lady beetle, ladybird beetle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: beetle

Narrower terms: two-spotted ladybug, Adalia bipunctata, Mexican bean beetle, bean beetle, Epilachna varivestis, Hippodamia convergens, vedalia, Rodolia cardinalis

History

Etymology

From lady + bird. Lady here refers to the Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus. Compare German Marienkäfer (literally “Mary beetle or bug”), Danish mariehøne, Latvian mārīte, Macedonian бубамара (bubamara) and Spanish mariquita. Also compare damselfly.

Across languages

Translations

210 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: liewenheersbesie — member of Coccinellidae
  • Afrikaans: skilpadbesie — member of Coccinellidae
  • Afrikaans: skilpadkewer — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: mollëkuqe — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: burbuqe — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: nuse pashke — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: buburezë — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: buburizë — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: shtatpikaloshe — member of Coccinellidae
  • Albanian: pikaloshe — member of Coccinellidae
  • Arabic: دُعْسُوقَة (duʕsūqa) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Arabic: اُم عَلِي — member of Coccinellidae
  • Arabic: دعسوقة (daʕsūqa) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܵܛܝܼܒܵܛܘܿ (bāṭībāṭō) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Armenian: զատիկ (zatik) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: catasol — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: perrín de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: mariquina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: mariquita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: marzolín — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: rei — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: reichín — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: reisol — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: santina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: catalina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: catalinina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: catalinina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: anxelín del cielu — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: anxelín de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: caracol de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: caracol de San Xuan — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: cogollín del rei — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: corderín — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: mariposa — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: mariposina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: mariposina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: paxarina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: perrina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: pitina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: tarralina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: vaquina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: zapateru — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: zapatera — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: zapaterina de Dios — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: perrín de San Roque — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: glayina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: xastre — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: xastra — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: margarita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: tatasina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: rana — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: flairín — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: nanina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: pirina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: perrina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: vacallorina — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: páxara — member of Coccinellidae
  • Asturian: paparrachín — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: ملا قوشى (mollā-qūshi) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: parabüzən — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: xallı bəzək — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: xanımböcəyi — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: mollaquşu — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: uçağan — member of Coccinellidae
  • Azerbaijani: papıştikən — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: marigorringo — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: amonamantalgorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: katalingorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: andremari — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: maritxuteiletako — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: txantxangorti — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: aitasemegorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: mainaminagorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: solisotaña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: martingorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: amagorri — member of Coccinellidae
  • Basque: marimontaña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Belarusian: каро́ўка-баго́ўка (karówka-bahówka) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Breton: buoc'hig-Doue — member of Coccinellidae
  • Bulgarian: кали́нка (kalínka) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Bulgarian: кали́нка-мали́нка (kalínka-malínka) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Bulgarian: божа́ кра́вичка (božá krávička) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Catalan: marieta — member of Coccinellidae
  • Cherokee: ᏄᎾ ᎦᎵᏙᎯ (nuna galidohi) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Cheyenne: mȯhenėšēmo — member of Coccinellidae
  • Chinese Cantonese: 瓢蟲 /瓢虫 (piu4 cung4) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瓢蟲 /瓢虫 (piáochóng) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Chuvash: уяр (ujar) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Cornish: bughik Dhuw — member of Coccinellidae
  • Crimean Tatar: sırlı böcek — member of Coccinellidae
  • Czech: slunéčko — member of Coccinellidae
  • Czech: sluníčko — member of Coccinellidae
  • Czech: beruška — member of Coccinellidae
  • Danish: mariehøne — member of Coccinellidae
  • Dutch: lieveheersbeestje — member of Coccinellidae
  • Esperanto: kokcinelo — member of Coccinellidae
  • Esperanto: mariskarabo — member of Coccinellidae
  • Estonian: lepatriinu — member of Coccinellidae
  • Finnish: leppäkerttu — member of Coccinellidae
  • Finnish: leppäpirkko — member of Coccinellidae
  • French: coccinelle — member of Coccinellidae
  • North Frisian: goodshenk — member of Coccinellidae
  • West-Frisian: leavehearsbistke — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: xoaniña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: papasol — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: reirrei — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: maruxiña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: voaniña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Galician: costureiriña — member of Coccinellidae
  • Georgian: ჭიამაია (č̣iamaia) — member of Coccinellidae
  • German: Marienkäfer — member of Coccinellidae
  • German: Mariiechääferli — member of Coccinellidae
  • Greek: πασχαλίτσα (paschalítsa) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Greenlandic: aamanganiaq — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hebrew: מושית (moshít) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hebrew: פרת משה רבינו (parát moshé rabénu) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hindi: सोनपाखरा (sonpākhrā) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hindi: सोनपंखी (sonpaṅkhī) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hindi: सुररखी (surarkhī) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Hungarian: katicabogár — member of Coccinellidae
  • Icelandic: maríuhæna — member of Coccinellidae
  • Icelandic: maríubjalla — member of Coccinellidae
  • Indonesian: kepik — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ingrian: jumalanlehmä — member of Coccinellidae
  • Interlingua: coccinella — member of Coccinellidae
  • Irish: bóín Dé — member of Coccinellidae
  • Irish: bó shamhraidh — member of Coccinellidae
  • Irish: bóín samhraidh — member of Coccinellidae
  • Italian: coccinella — member of Coccinellidae
  • Japanese: テントウムシ (tentōmushi) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Japanese: 天道虫 (tentōmushi) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Kabuverdianu: juaninha — member of Coccinellidae
  • Kazakh: ханқызы (xanqyzy) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Khmer: អណ្ដើកមាស (ɑndaǝk mieh) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Korean: 무당벌레 (mudangbeolle) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ladin: chëifer dla Madona — member of Coccinellidae
  • Lakota: wablúluta — member of Coccinellidae
  • Latvian: mārīte — member of Coccinellidae
  • Limburgish: kevelevrouwke — member of Coccinellidae
  • Limburgish: keveleersbieske — member of Coccinellidae
  • Limburgish: slivvenhierebieske — member of Coccinellidae
  • Limburgish: smaajtwörmke — member of Coccinellidae
  • Lithuanian: boružė — member of Coccinellidae
  • Low German: Sünnenküken — member of Coccinellidae
  • Luxembourgish: Himmelsdéierchen — member of Coccinellidae
  • Macedonian: бубамара (bubamara) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Macedonian: божа кравица (boža kravica) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Malay: kumbang — member of Coccinellidae
  • Maltese: nannakola — member of Coccinellidae
  • Manx: deyllag vreck — member of Coccinellidae
  • Māori: mumutawa — member of Coccinellidae
  • Māori: ngoikura — member of Coccinellidae
  • Khiamniungan Naga: thōngkōi-îenyù — member of Coccinellidae
  • Navajo: chʼosh łitsxooí — member of Coccinellidae
  • Norman: paqu'nôte — member of Coccinellidae
  • Norwegian: marifly — member of Coccinellidae
  • Norwegian: marihøne — member of Coccinellidae
  • Pannonian Rusyn: божа катичка (boža katička) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Pannonian Rusyn: богова катичка (bohova katička) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Persian: کفشدوزک (kafšduzak) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Plautdietsch: Howapieetje — member of Coccinellidae
  • Polish: biedronka — member of Coccinellidae
  • Polish: boża krówka — member of Coccinellidae
  • Portuguese: joaninha — member of Coccinellidae
  • Punjabi: ਬੀਰ ਵਹੁਟੀ (bīr vahuṭī) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Romanian: buburuză — member of Coccinellidae
  • Romanian: gărgăriță — member of Coccinellidae
  • Romanian: mămăruță — member of Coccinellidae
  • Romansh: bau da Nossadunna — member of Coccinellidae
  • Russian: бо́жья коро́вка (bóžʹja koróvka) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Scottish Gaelic: daolag bhreac dhearg — member of Coccinellidae
  • Serbo-Croatian: бубамара — member of Coccinellidae
  • Serbo-Croatian: bubamara — member of Coccinellidae
  • Sicilian: papuzzedda — member of Coccinellidae
  • Slovak: lienka — member of Coccinellidae
  • Slovak: pánbožkova kravička — member of Coccinellidae
  • Slovene: pikapolonica — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: mariquita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: catarinita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: chinita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: San Antonio — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: sarantontón — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: vaquita de San Antonio — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: santanita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Spanish: sananica — member of Coccinellidae
  • Swedish: nyckelpiga — member of Coccinellidae
  • Tagalog: marikita — member of Coccinellidae
  • Thai: แมลงเต่าทอง (má-laeng dtào tɔɔng) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Thai: เต่าทอง (dtào tɔɔng) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Turkish: uğur böceği — member of Coccinellidae
  • Turkish: hanım böceği — member of Coccinellidae
  • Turkish: gelin böceği — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ottoman Turkish: قفتان بوجكی (kaftan böceği) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ottoman Turkish: خانم بوجكی (xanum böjeyi) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Turkmen: kekene — member of Coccinellidae
  • Tuvan: бичии доос-кара (biçii doos-kara) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ukrainian: со́нечко (sónečko) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Ukrainian: бо́жа корі́вка (bóža korívka) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Unami: tahkòxtët muxwès — member of Coccinellidae
  • Uyghur: خانقىز (xanqiz) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Uzbek: xonqizi — member of Coccinellidae
  • Vietnamese: bọ rùa — member of Coccinellidae
  • Vietnamese: cánh cam — member of Coccinellidae
  • Welsh: buwch goch gota — member of Coccinellidae
  • Yiddish: משה רבינוס קיִעלע (moyshe rabeynes kiele) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Yiddish: משה רבנוס בהמהלע (moyshe rabeynes beheymele) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Yiddish: משה רבנוס פֿערדעלע (moyshe rabeynes ferdele) — member of Coccinellidae
  • Yiddish: גאָטס בהמהלע — member of Coccinellidae
  • Zhuang: nengzgoemj — member of Coccinellidae
  • Zulu: umanqulwana — member of Coccinellidae
Real reading context

ladybird in complete knowledge articles