Standard Lemma guide

lam

name · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /læm/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æm
  • CMU ARPABET: L AE1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Cantonese.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A flight or escape.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Examples

  • on the lam

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The twenty-third letter of the Arabic alphabet, ل (l). It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Abbreviation of light antiarmor/antiarmour missile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Abbreviation of land attack missile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Abbreviation of loitering attack missile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Acronym of lactational amenorrhea method, a method of birth control through breastfeeding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Abbreviation of lymphangioleiomyomatosis

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To beat or thrash.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

Examples

  • 1930, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, Mule Bone, Act II, Scene 2, in The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, Volume 5: The Plays to 1942: Mulatto to The Sun Do Move, edited by Leslie Catherine Sanders, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2002, p. 102, An' fo' I knowed it, he done picked up that bone an' lammed me ovah de head wid it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To flee or run away.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a rapid escape (as by criminals)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the thieves made a clean getaway
  • after the expose he had to take it on the lam

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: getaway

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: escape, flight

12

verb

Meaning 12

give a thrashing to; beat hard

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thrash, thresh, flail

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: beat, beat up, work over

13

verb

Meaning 13

flee; take to one's heels; cut and run

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • If you see this man, run!
  • The burglars escaped before the police showed up

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scat, run, scarper, turn tail, run away, hightail it, bunk, head for the hills, take to the woods, escape, fly the coop, break away

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: leave, go forth, go away

Narrower terms: flee, fly, take flight, skedaddle

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 林 (lam4) or Cantonese 藍/蓝 (lam4). Doublet of Lin and Lim.

From Middle English lamen, lemen, from Old English lemian and Old Norse lemja; both from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.

From Arabic لَام (lām), the name of the letter ل (l).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: бя́гство (bjágstvo) — Translations
  • Czech: útěk — Translations
  • Bulgarian: бия (bija) — to beat or thrash
  • Bulgarian: пердаша (perdaša) — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: mlátit — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: zmlátit — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: bít — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: zbít — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: třískat — to beat or thrash
  • Czech: ztřískat — to beat or thrash
  • Spanish: paliza — to beat or thrash
  • Spanish: golpiza — to beat or thrash