Standard Lemma guide

lantern

adj · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlæntən/
  • General-American: /ˈlæ̝ntɚn/ without æ-raising
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈleə̯ntɚn/ æ-raising
  • /ˈlɛə̯ntɚn/ æ-raising
  • CMU ARPABET: L AE1 N T ER0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a facial feature, large and squarish in shape as an old-fashioned lantern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Especially, a metal casing with lens used to illuminate a stage (e.g. spotlight, floodlight).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light and air to the interior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A cage or open chamber of rich architecture, open below into the building or tower which it crowns.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one, for ornament, or to admit light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

Examples

  • the lantern of the cupola of the Capitol at Washington, or that of the Florence cathedral

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A lantern pinion or trundle wheel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc.; a lantern brass.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: steam engines

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A light formerly used as a signal by a railway guard or conductor at night.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A perforated barrel to form a core upon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

Aristotle's lantern

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To furnish with a lantern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to lantern a lighthouse

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

light in a transparent protective case

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lamp

Narrower terms: Chinese lantern, dark lantern, bull's-eye, jack-o'-lantern

History

Etymology

From Middle English lanterne (13th century), via Old French lanterne from Latin lanterna (“lantern”), itself a corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”) (see lamp, λάμπω (lámpō)) by influence of Latin lucerna (“lamp”). The spelling lanthorn was current during the 16th to 19th centuries and originates with a folk etymology associating the word with the use of horn as translucent cover. For the verb, compare French lanterner to hang at the lamppost. Displaced native Old English lēohtfæt (literally “light-container”).

Across languages

Translations

157 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: fener — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Albanian: luqerë — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Aleut: funaarix̂ — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Alutiiq: fanaʀuq — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Amharic: ፋኑስ (fanus) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Arabic: فَانُوس (fānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Arabic: فانوس (fānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Armenian: լապտեր (lapter) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Azerbaijani: fənər — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Belarusian: ліхта́р (lixtár) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Bengali: সিরাজ (śiraj) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Bulgarian: фене́р (fenér) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Burmese: မီးအိမ် (mi:im) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Buryat: дэнлүү (denlüü) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Catalan: fanal — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Catalan: faró — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese Cantonese: 燈籠 /灯笼 — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese Cantonese: 燈 /灯 (dang1) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese: дынлу (dɨnlu) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese: 燈籠 /灯笼 (teng-lóng) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese Mandarin: 燈籠 /灯笼 (dēnglóng) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Chinese Mandarin: 燈 /灯 (dēng) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Wu Chinese: 燈籠 /灯笼 (1ten-lon) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Czech: lucerna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Danish: lanterne — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Dutch: lantaarn — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Dutch: lantaren — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Esperanto: lanterno — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Estonian: latern — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Finnish: lyhty — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • French: lanterne — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Gagauz: fener — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Galician: farol — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Galician: foco — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Georgian: ფარანი (parani) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • German: Laterne — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (skeima) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Greek: φανάρι (fanári) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hebrew: פָּנָס (panás) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hebrew: עֲשָׁשִׁית (ashashít) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hindi: फ़ानूस (fānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hindi: फानूस (phānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Hungarian: lámpás — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Icelandic: lampi — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Icelandic: ljósker — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Indonesian: lentera — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Indonesian: tanglung — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Ingrian: fonari — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Irish: laindéar — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Italian: lanterna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Japanese: 灯篭 (tōrō) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Japanese: ランタン (rantan) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Japanese: 提灯 (chōchin) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Kannada: ಲಾಂದ್ರ (lāndra) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Kazakh: шам (şam) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Kazakh: фонарь (fonar) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Khmer: គោម (koom) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Korean: 랜턴 (raenteon) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Korean: 등롱 (deungnong) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Korean: 손전등 (sonjeondeung) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Northern Kurdish: fener — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Northern Kurdish: fanos — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Northern Kurdish: fanûs — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Kyrgyz: фонарь (fonar) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Kyrgyz: панар (panar) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Lao: ຕະກຽງ (ta kīang) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Latin: lanterna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Latin: lampas — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Latvian: laterna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Lithuanian: žibiñtas — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Macedonian: фенер (fener) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Malay: tanglung — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Malay: lentera — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Manchu: ᡩᡝᠩᠯᡠ (denglu) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Mongolian: дэнлүү (denlüü) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Mongolian: ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩᠯᠦ (dēnglü) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Classical Nahuatl: ocōcallōtl — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Classical Nahuatl: tlāhuīlcalli — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lanterne — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lykt — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lanterne — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Old East Slavic: фонарь (fonarĭ) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pannonian Rusyn: лампаш (lampaš) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pannonian Rusyn: латерна (laterna) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pashto: پانوس (pānús) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pashto: لاټين (lãṭayn) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pennsylvania German: Lutzer — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Pennsylvania German: Ladann — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Dari: فَانُوس (fānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Iranian Persian: فانوس (fânus) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Iranian Persian: لَنْتَر (lantar) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Plautdietsch: Latoarn — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Polish: latarnia — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Portuguese: lanterna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Romanian: lanternă — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Romanian: felinar — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Russian: фона́рь (fonárʹ) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Sanskrit: दीपिका (dīpikā) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Scottish Gaelic: lòchran — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Scottish Gaelic: lanntair — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Serbo-Croatian: фѐњер — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Serbo-Croatian: fènjer — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Slovak: lucerna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Slovak: lampáš — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Slovene: laterna — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Slovene: svetilka — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Somali: faynuus — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: farol — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: fogaril — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: candil — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: capuchina — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: quinqué — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: candileja — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: velón — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: candelero — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: candilón — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: pendil — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Spanish: farolillo (consumable) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Swahili: koroboi — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Swahili: fanusi — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Swedish: lykta — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Tajik: фонус (fonus) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Thai: โคม (koom) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Thai: โคมไฟ (koom-fai) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Thai: ประทีป (bprà-tîip) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Tibetan: སྒྲོན་མེ (sgron me) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Turkish: fener — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Turkish: fanus — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: فنار (fänār) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Ottoman Turkish: فنار (fenar, fener) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Ottoman Turkish: فانوس (fanus) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Turkmen: fener — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Ukrainian: ліхта́р (lixtár) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Urdu: لالْٹین (lālṭen) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Urdu: فانُوس (fānūs) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Uyghur: پانار (panar) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Uyghur: پانۇس (panus) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Uzbek: fonar — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Uzbek: fonus — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Vietnamese: đèn lồng — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Vietnamese: lồng đèn — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Walloon: lantiene — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Welsh: llusern — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Yiddish: לאַנטערן (lantern) — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • Zhuang: daengloengz — case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light
  • German: Dachfenster — open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light
  • German: Dachflächenfenster — open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light
  • Polish: latarnia — open structure of light material set upon a roof, to give light
  • French: lanterne — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
  • German: Laterne — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
  • Italian: lanterna — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
  • Polish: latarnia — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
  • Portuguese: lanterna — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
  • Spanish: linterna — a smaller and secondary cupola crowning a larger one
Real reading context

lantern in complete knowledge articles