Standard Lemma guide

laryngeal

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/
  • General-American: /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/
  • General-American: /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/
  • General-American: /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/
  • rhymes with -ɪndʒiəl
  • rhymes with -ɪnʒiəl
  • rhymes with -ɪndʒəl
  • rhymes with -iːəl
  • CMU ARPABET: L AA2 R IH1 N JH IY2 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to the larynx.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, relational

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

(of a speech sound) Made by or with constriction of the larynx with only the front part of the vocal cords vibrating, giving a very low frequency and producing what is known as "creaky voice."

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, relational

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An anatomical part (such as a nerve or artery) that supplies or is associated with the larynx.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sound uttered by using the larynx.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

In Proto-Indo-European, one of the typically three reconstructed consonants usually marked as ⟨h1⟩, ⟨h2⟩ and ⟨h3⟩.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Indo-European linguistics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

of or relating to or situated in the larynx

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • laryngeal infection

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek λᾰ́ρῠγξ (lắrŭnx)bor. Latin larynx Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus New Latin laryngeus English -al English laryngeal Derived from New Latin laryngeus + -al, from larynx (“larynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix). By surface analysis, laryng- + -al or -ial.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: կոկորդային (kokordayin) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Bulgarian: гръкля́нов (grǎkljánov) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Bulgarian: гръкля́нен (grǎkljánen) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喉頭的 /喉头的 (hóutóu de) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喉的 (hóu de) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Czech: hrtanový — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Czech: laryngální — of or pertaining to larynx
  • French: laryngé — of or pertaining to larynx
  • French: laryngien — of or pertaining to larynx
  • French: laryngique — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Galician: larínxeo — of or pertaining to larynx
  • German: kehlkopflich — of or pertaining to larynx
  • German: Kehlkopf- — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Greek: λαρυγγικός (laryngikós) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Irish: laraingeach — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Italian: laringico — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Japanese: 喉頭の (kōtō no) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Latin: laryngeālis — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Latin: laryngicus — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Polish: krtaniowy — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Polish: laryngalny — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Portuguese: laríngeo — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Portuguese: laringal — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Russian: горта́нный (gortánnyj) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Russian: ларингеа́льный (laringeálʹnyj) — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Serbo-Croatian: lȁringālan — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Serbo-Croatian: gr̀kljanskī — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Slovak: hrtanový — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Spanish: laríngeo — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Turkish: gırtlakçıl — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Volapük: larinik — of or pertaining to larynx
  • Armenian: կոկորդային (kokordayin) — laryngeal sound
  • Bulgarian: гръкля́нен звук (grǎkljánen zvuk) — laryngeal sound
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喉音 (hóuyīn) — laryngeal sound
  • German: Kehlkopflaut — laryngeal sound
  • Italian: suono laringale — laryngeal sound
  • Portuguese: laringal — laryngeal sound
  • Russian: горта́нный звук (gortánnyj zvuk) — laryngeal sound
  • Armenian: կոկորդային (kokordayin) — reconstructed consonant
  • Bulgarian: ларинга́л (laringál) — reconstructed consonant
  • Czech: laryngála — reconstructed consonant
  • German: Laryngal — reconstructed consonant
  • Italian: laringale — reconstructed consonant
  • Polish: laryngał — reconstructed consonant
  • Portuguese: laringeal — reconstructed consonant
  • Russian: ларинга́л (laringál) — reconstructed consonant