Phrase guide

lash out

verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

verb

Meaning 1

To make a sudden violent attack.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To make a fierce verbal attack.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • The man lashed out at me when I asked if it was his own hair.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To splash out (spend a lot of money).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

attack in speech or writing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: attack, round, assail, snipe, assault

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: knock, criticize, criticise, pick apart

Narrower terms: abuse, clapperclaw, blackguard, shout, claw, vitriol, rip, whang, bombard, barrage, blister, scald, whip, rubbish

History

Etymology

For the verb's chief current sense (to attack suddenly), by surface analysis suggests reaching out with the lash (either literally or figuratively); however, the verb is entered in various early-19th-century dictionaries with various senses, only some of which have to do with attacking, kicking, or similar. One of them corresponds to today's splash out (that is, to break out into spending), while another corresponds to breaking out into expressing oneself verbally.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: нападам внезапно (napadam vnezapno) — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Japanese: 突っ掛かる (tsukkakaru) — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Polish: uderzać — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Polish: uderzyć — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Polish: atakować — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Polish: zaatakować — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Spanish: agredir — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Spanish: atacar — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Spanish: perder los estribos — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Spanish: soltar patadas — To make a sudden violent attack
  • Azerbaijani: şığımaq — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Bulgarian: критикувам остро (kritikuvam ostro) — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Finnish: ärjäistä — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Finnish: kivahtaa — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Finnish: raivota — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • French: vitupérer — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Italian: vituperare — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Japanese: 突っ掛かる (tsukkakaru) — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Polish: naskakiwać — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Polish: naskoczyć — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Portuguese: vituperar — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Spanish: vituperar — To make a fierce verbal attack
  • Spanish: arremeter — To make a fierce verbal attack