Standard Lemma guide

latch

noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • lăch
  • /læt͡ʃ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ætʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: L AE1 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A fastening for a door that has a bar that fits into a notch or slot, and is lifted by a lever or string from either side.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An electronic circuit that is like a flip-flop, except that it is level triggered instead of edge triggered.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A latching.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A crossbow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

That which fastens or holds; a lace; a snare.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A breastfeeding baby's connection to the breast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A lightweight lock to protect internal structures from being modified by multiple concurrent accesses.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, databases, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Acronym of lower anchors and tethers for children.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of, uncountable

Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To close or lock as if with a latch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To catch; lay hold of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To use a latch (kind of lightweight lock).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, databases, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To connect to the breast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To smear; to anoint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: catch

15

noun

Meaning 15

spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: door latch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lock

16

verb

Meaning 16

fasten with a latch

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • latch the door

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fasten, fix, secure

History

Etymology

From Middle English latche, lacche (“a latch; a trap”), from lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”). See above for more.

From Middle English lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”, verb), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”), from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, *lakwijaną, *lakkijaną (“to seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh2g-, *(s)leh2gw- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Middle Dutch lakken (“to grasp, catch”).

Compare French lécher (“to lick”).

Across languages

Translations

145 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: reze — fastening for a door
  • Albanian: bakllama — fastening for a door
  • Arabic: زِلاَج — fastening for a door
  • Arabic: ضَبَّة (ḍabba) — fastening for a door
  • Arabic: مِزْلاَج — fastening for a door
  • Azerbaijani: qapı sürgüsü — fastening for a door
  • Belarusian: клямка (kljamka) — fastening for a door
  • Bulgarian: резе (reze) — fastening for a door
  • Bulgarian: мандало (mandalo) — fastening for a door
  • Catalan: pestell — fastening for a door
  • Catalan: llisquet — fastening for a door
  • Chinese Mandarin: 門閂 /门闩 (ménshuān) — fastening for a door
  • Chinese Mandarin: 門釦 /门扣 (ménkòu) — fastening for a door
  • Chinese Mandarin: 门釦 (ménkòu) — fastening for a door
  • Czech: petlice — fastening for a door
  • Dutch: klink — fastening for a door
  • Esperanto: anso — fastening for a door
  • Esperanto: klinko — fastening for a door
  • Esperanto: riglilo — fastening for a door
  • Finnish: säppi — fastening for a door
  • Finnish: salpa — fastening for a door
  • French: loquet — fastening for a door
  • Galician: pecho — fastening for a door
  • Galician: caravilla — fastening for a door
  • Galician: martabela — fastening for a door
  • German: Riegel — fastening for a door
  • German: Falle — fastening for a door
  • German: Klinke — fastening for a door
  • German: Sperre — fastening for a door
  • German: Verriegelung — fastening for a door
  • German: Schnappverschluss — fastening for a door
  • German: Schnappriegel — fastening for a door
  • German: Anschlag — fastening for a door
  • German: Verschluss — fastening for a door
  • German: Verschlusshebel — fastening for a door
  • German: Schnapper — fastening for a door
  • German: Schnäpper — fastening for a door
  • German: Rastklinke — fastening for a door
  • German: Arretierung — fastening for a door
  • Greek: μάνταλο (mántalo) — fastening for a door
  • Greek: σύρτης (sýrtis) — fastening for a door
  • Gujarati: નકૂચો (nakūco) — fastening for a door
  • Hebrew: בריח (baríakh) — fastening for a door
  • Hindi: सिटकिनी (siṭkinī) — fastening for a door
  • Hindi: कुंडी (kuṇḍī) — fastening for a door
  • Hindi: अर्गल (argal) — fastening for a door
  • Hungarian: retesz — fastening for a door
  • Indonesian: selot — fastening for a door
  • Italian: chiavistello — fastening for a door
  • Italian: fermo — fastening for a door
  • Japanese: 掛け金 (kakegane) — fastening for a door
  • Japanese: ラッチ (ratchi) — fastening for a door
  • Khmer: គន្លឹះទ្វារ (kɔɔnlɨh tviə) — fastening for a door
  • Korean: 걸쇠 (geolsoe) — fastening for a door
  • Malayalam: കുറ്റി (kuṟṟi) — fastening for a door
  • Māori: tūtaki — fastening for a door
  • Māori: whakarawa — fastening for a door
  • Māori: rawe — fastening for a door
  • Mongolian: түгжээ (tügžee) — fastening for a door
  • Mongolian: оньс (onʹs) — fastening for a door
  • Persian: کلون (kolun) — fastening for a door
  • Polish: zasuwa — fastening for a door
  • Polish: rygiel — fastening for a door
  • Polish: antaba — fastening for a door
  • Portuguese: tranca — fastening for a door
  • Portuguese: trinco — fastening for a door
  • Romanian: zăvor — fastening for a door
  • Romanian: zăvoare — fastening for a door
  • Russian: щеко́лда (ščekólda) — fastening for a door
  • Russian: задви́жка (zadvížka) — fastening for a door
  • Russian: защёлка (zaščólka) — fastening for a door
  • Russian: запо́р (zapór) — fastening for a door
  • Russian: засо́в (zasóv) — fastening for a door
  • Scottish Gaelic: sneic — fastening for a door
  • Serbo-Croatian: zasun — fastening for a door
  • Serbo-Croatian: reza — fastening for a door
  • Serbo-Croatian: zavoranj — fastening for a door
  • Slovak: petlica — fastening for a door
  • Slovak: haspra — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: cerrojo — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: pestillo — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: falleba — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: piesllo — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: picaporte — fastening for a door
  • Spanish: verrojo — fastening for a door
  • Swedish: hasp — fastening for a door
  • Swedish: regel — fastening for a door
  • Tagalog: busulan — fastening for a door
  • Tajik: лукидон (lukidon) — fastening for a door
  • Tamil: தாழ் (tāḻ) — fastening for a door
  • Tamil: தாழ்ப்பாள் (tāḻppāḷ) — fastening for a door
  • Thai: กลอน (glɔɔn) — fastening for a door
  • Ottoman Turkish: ماندال (mandal) — fastening for a door
  • Ottoman Turkish: كلید (kilid) — fastening for a door
  • Ottoman Turkish: مغلاق (miğlak) — fastening for a door
  • Ukrainian: за́сув (zásuv) — fastening for a door
  • Uzbek: gaʻlaqa — fastening for a door
  • Uzbek: loʻkidon — fastening for a door
  • Vietnamese: chốt cửa — fastening for a door
  • Vietnamese: then cửa — fastening for a door
  • Welsh: clicied — fastening for a door
  • Chinese Mandarin: 锁存器 (suǒcúnqì) — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Finnish: salpa — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Finnish: kiikku — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • French: bascule — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • German: Klinkenschalter — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • German: Auffangregister — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • German: Signalschalter — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Greek: μανταλωτής (mantalotís) — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Greek: μανδαλωτής (mandalotís) — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Polish: przerzutnik — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Portuguese: flip-flop — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Spanish: biestable — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Swedish: låskrets — flip-flop electronic circuit
  • Dutch: kruisboog — crossbow
  • Finnish: varsijousi — crossbow
  • German: Armbrust — crossbow
  • Macedonian: самострел (samostrel) — crossbow
  • Polish: kusza — crossbow
  • Serbo-Croatian: samostrel — crossbow
  • Slovak: kuša — crossbow
  • Thai: หน้าไม้ (nâa-máai) — crossbow
  • Chinese Mandarin: 含乳 (hánrǔ) — baby's connection to the breast
  • Finnish: imuote — baby's connection to the breast
  • French: prise de sein — baby's connection to the breast
  • French: succion — baby's connection to the breast
  • Esperanto: rigli — to close with a latch
  • Finnish: salvata — to close with a latch
  • Finnish: panna säppiin — to close with a latch
  • Galician: pechar — to close with a latch
  • German: verriegeln — to close with a latch
  • German: einrasten — to close with a latch
  • German: einklinken — to close with a latch
  • German: sperren — to close with a latch
  • German: zuschnappen — to close with a latch
  • German: schließen — to close with a latch
  • German: zuklinken — to close with a latch
  • Māori: whakarawa — to close with a latch
  • Portuguese: trincar — to close with a latch
  • Spanish: apestillar — to close with a latch
  • Spanish: acerrojar — to close with a latch
  • Swedish: regla — to close with a latch
  • Tamil: தாழிடு (tāḻiṭu) — to close with a latch
  • Turkish: mandallamak — to close with a latch
  • Ottoman Turkish: مانداللامق (mandallamak) — to close with a latch