Standard Lemma guide

latex

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈlɑːtɛx/
  • /ˈleɪtɛx/
  • /ˈlɑːtɛk/
  • /ˈleɪtɛk/
  • /ˈleɪtɛks/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈleɪtɛks/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈleɪˌtɛks/
  • CMU ARPABET: L EY1 T EH2 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A digital typesetting system for mathematical and scientific formulae layout, based on TeX; often stylized as LaTeX.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computer-languages, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A clear liquid believed to be a component of a humour or other bodily fluid (esp. plasma and lymph).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, rare, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The milky sap of several trees that coagulates on exposure to air; used to make rubber.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An emulsion of rubber in water, used in adhesives and the like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Natural latex rubber, especially nonvulcanized rubber, such as is used in making latex gloves, latex condoms, and latex clothing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a water-base paint that has a latex binder

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: latex paint, rubber-base paint

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: water-base paint

7

noun

Meaning 7

a milky exudate from certain plants that coagulates on exposure to air

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: exudate, exudation

Narrower terms: rubber, natural rubber, India rubber, gum elastic, caoutchouc

History

Etymology

Usually thought to be a blend of Lamport + TeX, the former being the surname of its creator, Leslie Lamport.

Borrowed from New Latin latex (“clear fluid which is part of a humour or bodily fluid”), a later use of Latin latex (“water; liquid, fluid”). Potentially a borrowing from Ancient Greek λᾰ́τᾰξ (lắtăx, “drop of wine”), reformed by analogy to other nouns in -ex. The semantic shift, however, from drop of wine to water is difficult to explain and may indicate that both words originated from a separate language. Perhaps from the same root as Proto-Celtic *latis (Old Irish laith (“liquid, beer”), Welsh llad (“beer”)) or Proto-Germanic *ladjō- (Old High German letto (“clay, loam”), Old Norse leðja (“mud, dregs”)) or from a Pre-Greek language.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: լատեքս (latekʻs) — milky sap
  • Bulgarian: латекс (lateks) — milky sap
  • Catalan: làtex — milky sap
  • Chinese Mandarin: 橡漿 /橡浆 (xiàngjiāng) — milky sap
  • Danish: latex — milky sap
  • Danish: saft — milky sap
  • Dutch: latex — milky sap
  • Esperanto: laktosuko — milky sap
  • Finnish: lateksi — milky sap
  • Finnish: maitiaisneste — milky sap
  • French: latex — milky sap
  • Galician: látex — milky sap
  • German: Latex — milky sap
  • German: Milchsaft — milky sap
  • Greek: κόμμι (kómmi) — milky sap
  • Hawaiian: kohu — milky sap
  • Hawaiian: kaikea — milky sap
  • Hebrew: לטקס (láteks) — milky sap
  • Hungarian: latex — milky sap
  • Hungarian: tejnedv — milky sap
  • Icelandic: mjólkursafi — milky sap
  • Indonesian: getah — milky sap
  • Indonesian: lateks — milky sap
  • Italian: latice — milky sap
  • Italian: lattice — milky sap
  • Japanese: 乳液 (nyūeki) — milky sap
  • Japanese: 乳汁 (nyūjū) — milky sap
  • Japanese: ラテックス (ratekkusu) — milky sap
  • Kazakh: ақсөл (aqsöl) — milky sap
  • Korean: 라텍스 (ratekseu) — milky sap
  • Latin: latex — milky sap
  • Malay: getah — milky sap
  • Māori: tawau — milky sap
  • Classical Nahuatl: olli — milky sap
  • Polish: lateks — milky sap
  • Portuguese: látex — milky sap
  • Romanian: latex — milky sap
  • Russian: ла́текс (látɛks) — milky sap
  • Russian: мле́чный сок (mléčnyj sok) — milky sap
  • Spanish: látex — milky sap
  • Spanish: siringa — milky sap
  • Spanish: shiringa — milky sap
  • Swedish: latex — milky sap
  • Turkish: lateks — milky sap
  • Catalan: làtex — emulsion
  • Chinese Cantonese: 膠乳 /胶乳 (gaau1 jyu5) — emulsion
  • Chinese Cantonese: 乳膠 /乳胶 (jyu5 gaau1) — emulsion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 膠乳 /胶乳 (jiāorǔ) — emulsion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 乳膠 /乳胶 (rǔjiāo) — emulsion
  • Finnish: lateksi — emulsion
  • Galician: látex — emulsion
  • German: Latex — emulsion
  • Hungarian: latex — emulsion
  • Indonesian: lateks — emulsion
  • Polish: lateks — emulsion
  • Portuguese: látex — emulsion
  • Russian: ла́текс (látɛks) — emulsion
  • Spanish: látex — emulsion
  • Swedish: latex — emulsion
  • Turkish: lateks — emulsion
Real reading context

latex in complete knowledge articles