Standard Lemma guide

lawless

adj · name · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈlɔːləs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːləs
  • CMU ARPABET: L AO1 L AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Not governed by any law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Prohibited by law; unlawful, illegal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Not restrained by the law or by discipline; disorderly, unruly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • On why leaving lawless places and leaving pseudovirtuous groups is loving such places and groups

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname from Middle English.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

without law or control

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the system is economically inefficient and politically anarchic

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anarchic, anarchical

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

disobedient to or defiant of law

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • lawless bands roaming the plains

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: outlaw(a)

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

lax in enforcing laws

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a wide-open town

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wide-open

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *legh-der. Proto-Germanic *lagą Old Norse lag Old Norse lǫgbor. Old English lagu Middle English lawe Proto-Indo-European *lewh1- Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der. Proto-Germanic *leusaną Proto-Germanic *lausaz Proto-Germanic *-lausaz Proto-West Germanic *-laus Old English -lēas Middle English -les Middle English laweles English lawless From Middle English laweles; equivalent to law + -less. Cognate with Danish lovløs (“lawless”), Swedish laglös (“lawless”), Norwegian lovløs (“lawless”), Icelandic löglaus (“lawless”).

From Middle English laweles (“lawless”), a nickname for an unrestrained and licentious man.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 不受法律管轄的 /不受法律管辖的 (bù shòu fǎlǜ guǎnxiá de) — not governed by the law
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無法統制的 /无法统制的 (wúfǎ tǒngzhì de) — not governed by the law
  • Danish: lovløs — not governed by the law
  • Dutch: wetteloos — not governed by the law
  • Finnish: laiton — not governed by the law
  • German: rechtsfrei — not governed by the law
  • Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃 (witōdalaus) — not governed by the law
  • Ancient Greek: ἄνομος (ánomos) — not governed by the law
  • Latin: illēx — not governed by the law
  • Māori: turekore — not governed by the law
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovløs — not governed by the law
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovlaus — not governed by the law
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lovlaus — not governed by the law
  • Polish: bezprawny — not governed by the law
  • Portuguese: sem lei — not governed by the law
  • Spanish: ilegal — not governed by the law
  • Swedish: laglös — not governed by the law
  • Welsh: digyfraith — not governed by the law
  • Bulgarian: незаконен (nezakonen) — prohibited
  • Chinese Mandarin: 違法的 /违法的 (wéifǎ de) — prohibited
  • Chinese Mandarin: 非法的 (fēifǎ de) — prohibited
  • Dutch: verboden — prohibited
  • Dutch: illegaal — prohibited
  • Dutch: onwettig — prohibited
  • Finnish: laiton — prohibited
  • Finnish: lainvastainen — prohibited
  • Georgian: უკანონო (uḳanono) — prohibited
  • Georgian: კანონგარეშე (ḳanongareše) — prohibited
  • German: gesetzwidrig — prohibited
  • Ancient Greek: παράνομος (paránomos) — prohibited
  • Māori: rāhui — prohibited
  • Polish: bezprawny — prohibited
  • Bulgarian: необуздан (neobuzdan) — not restrained by the law
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不受法律約束的 /不受法律约束的 (bù shòu fǎlǜ yuēshù de) — not restrained by the law
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無紀律的 /无纪律的 (wú jìlǜ de) — not restrained by the law
  • Chinese Mandarin: 混亂的 /混乱的 (hùnluàn de) — not restrained by the law
  • Danish: lovløs — not restrained by the law
  • Dutch: wetteloos — not restrained by the law
  • Finnish: laeista piittaamaton — not restrained by the law
  • Finnish: laiton — not restrained by the law
  • French: sans foi ni loi — not restrained by the law
  • French: anarchique — not restrained by the law
  • German: gesetzlos — not restrained by the law
  • Māori: turekore — not restrained by the law
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovløs — not restrained by the law
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovlaus — not restrained by the law
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lovlaus — not restrained by the law
  • Polish: bezprawny — not restrained by the law
  • Portuguese: sem lei — not restrained by the law
  • Portuguese: desregrado — not restrained by the law
  • Swedish: laglös — not restrained by the law
  • Welsh: afreolus — not restrained by the law
Real reading context

lawless in complete knowledge articles