Standard Lemma guide

lawlessness

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: L AO1 L AH0 S N AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A lack of law; a lack of law and order; anarchy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: Wild West, free-for-all

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unlaw, illegality, illegalness, unlawfulness, lawlessness, Wild West, free-for-all

Antonyms: law, rule of law, law and order, lawfulness, legality, legalness

2

noun

Meaning 2

Defiance of the law; outlawry, exorbitant levels of crime.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unlaw, unlawfulness

Antonyms: lawfulness

3

noun

Meaning 3

illegality as a consequence of unlawful acts; defiance of the law

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: outlawry

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: illegality

4

noun

Meaning 4

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anarchy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disorder

Narrower terms: nihilism

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *legh-der. Proto-Germanic *lagą Old Norse lag Old Norse lǫgbor. Old English lagu Middle English lawe Proto-Indo-European *lewh1- Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der. Proto-Germanic *leusaną Proto-Germanic *lausaz Proto-Germanic *-lausaz Proto-West Germanic *-laus Old English -lēas Middle English -les Middle English laweles English lawless Proto-Germanic *-in- Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English lawlessness From lawless + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عَدَم وُجُود قَوَانِين (ʕadam wujūd qawānīn) — lack of law and order
  • Azerbaijani: qanunsuzluq — lack of law and order
  • Azerbaijani: hüquqsuzluq — lack of law and order
  • Azerbaijani: özbaşınalıq — lack of law and order
  • Belarusian: беззако́нне (bjezzakónnje) — lack of law and order
  • Belarusian: бяспра́ўе (bjaspráwje) — lack of law and order
  • Bulgarian: беззако́ние (bezzakónie) — lack of law and order
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無法無天 /无法无天 (wúfǎwútiān) — lack of law and order
  • Crimean Tatar: qanunsızlıq — lack of law and order
  • Czech: nezákonnost — lack of law and order
  • Czech: bezpráví — lack of law and order
  • Danish: lovløshed — lack of law and order
  • Danish: retsløshed — lack of law and order
  • Dutch: wetteloosheid — lack of law and order
  • Finnish: laittomuus — lack of law and order
  • French: anarchie — lack of law and order
  • French: illégalité — lack of law and order
  • German: Gesetzlosigkeit — lack of law and order
  • German: Zügellosigkeit — lack of law and order
  • Greek: ανομία (anomía) — lack of law and order
  • Greek: αναρχία (anarchía) — lack of law and order
  • Hindi: अव्यवस्था (avyavasthā) — lack of law and order
  • Hindi: अराजकता (arājaktā) — lack of law and order
  • Irish: aindlí — lack of law and order
  • Italian: illegalità — lack of law and order
  • Italian: Far West — lack of law and order
  • Japanese: 無法 (muhō) — lack of law and order
  • Korean: 무법 (mubeop) — lack of law and order
  • Latvian: nelikumība — lack of law and order
  • Macedonian: беззаконитост (bezzakonitost) — lack of law and order
  • Māori: turekoretanga — lack of law and order
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovløshet — lack of law and order
  • Norwegian Bokmål: akt — lack of law and order
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fredløshet — lack of law and order
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lovløyse — lack of law and order
  • Persian: بیقانونی (bi-qânuni) — lack of law and order
  • Polish: bezprawie — lack of law and order
  • Polish: swawola — lack of law and order
  • Portuguese: anarquia — lack of law and order
  • Romanian: anarhie — lack of law and order
  • Romanian: ilegalitate — lack of law and order
  • Russian: беззако́ние (bezzakónije) — lack of law and order
  • Russian: беспра́вие (besprávije) — lack of law and order
  • Russian: беспреде́л (bespredél) — lack of law and order
  • Serbo-Croatian: бѐспра̄вље — lack of law and order
  • Serbo-Croatian: беза́коње — lack of law and order
  • Serbo-Croatian: bèsprāvlje — lack of law and order
  • Serbo-Croatian: bezákonje — lack of law and order
  • Slovak: nezákonnosť — lack of law and order
  • Slovak: bezprávie — lack of law and order
  • Slovene: brezzakonje — lack of law and order
  • Spanish: iniquidad — lack of law and order
  • Swedish: laglöshet — lack of law and order
  • Ukrainian: беззако́ння (bezzakónnja) — lack of law and order
  • Ukrainian: безпра́в'я (bezprávʺja) — lack of law and order