Standard Lemma guide

lawn

name · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /lɒn/
  • /lɔn/
  • rhymes with -ɒn
  • homophone: lawn
  • Received-Pronunciation: /lɔːn/
  • Australian, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard: /loːn/
  • /lɔn/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: /lɑn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland: /lɔn/
  • India: /lɔːn/
  • India: /lɑːn/ cot–caught merger, father-bother merger
  • Madhya Pradesh Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːn
  • CMU ARPABET: L AO1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A town in Newfoundland, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An unincorporated community in Pennsylvania, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A town in Texas, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

An unincorporated community in West Virginia, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Ground (generally in front of or around a house) covered with grass kept closely mown.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An open space between woods.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: England, countable, historical, regional, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An overgrown agar culture, such that no separation between single colonies exists.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A type of thin linen or cotton fabric tightly woven of fine threads. (Traditionally expensive and luxurious in centuries past.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Pieces of this fabric, especially as used for the sleeves of a bishop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A piece of clothing made from lawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To furnish with a lawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: field

History

Etymology

(Canada): From French L'Âne (“The Donkey/Ass”). (United States): From lawn.

Early Modern English laune (“turf, grassy area”), alteration of laund (“glade”), from Middle English launde, from Old French lande (“heath, moor”), of Germanic or Gaulish origin, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”) or Proto-Celtic *landā, both from Proto-Indo-European *lendh- (“land, heath”). Akin to Breton lann (“heath”), Old Norse & Old English land. Doublet of land and lande.

Apparently from Laon, a French town known for its linen manufacturing, from Old French Lan, from Latin Laudunum, a Celtic name cognate with Lugdunum.

Across languages

Translations

152 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: lëndinë — ground covered with grass
  • Arabic: غَضْراء (ḡaḍrāʔ) — ground covered with grass
  • Arabic: مَرْجة (marja) — ground covered with grass
  • Arabic: مَخْضَرة (maḵḍara) — ground covered with grass
  • Armenian: սիզամարգ (sizamarg) — ground covered with grass
  • Armenian: գազոն (gazon) — ground covered with grass
  • Azerbaijani: qazon — ground covered with grass
  • Basque: belardi — ground covered with grass
  • Belarusian: газо́н (hazón) — ground covered with grass
  • Belarusian: лужо́к (lužók) — ground covered with grass
  • Bengali: লন (lon) — ground covered with grass
  • Bulgarian: поля́на (poljána) — ground covered with grass
  • Catalan: gespa — ground covered with grass
  • Chinese Mandarin: 草地 (cǎodì) — ground covered with grass
  • Chinese Mandarin: 草坪 (cǎopíng) — ground covered with grass
  • Chinese Mandarin: 綠茵 /绿茵 (lǜyīn) — ground covered with grass
  • Czech: trávník — ground covered with grass
  • Danish: græsplæne — ground covered with grass
  • Danish: plæne — ground covered with grass
  • Dutch: gazon — ground covered with grass
  • Dutch: grasperk — ground covered with grass
  • Esperanto: gazono — ground covered with grass
  • Esperanto: razeno — ground covered with grass
  • Estonian: muru — ground covered with grass
  • Finnish: nurmi — ground covered with grass
  • Finnish: nurmikko — ground covered with grass
  • Finnish: pihanurmikko — ground covered with grass
  • French: gazon — ground covered with grass
  • French: pelouse — ground covered with grass
  • Georgian: გაზონი (gazoni) — ground covered with grass
  • German: Rasen — ground covered with grass
  • German: Wiese — ground covered with grass
  • Greek: γκαζόν (gkazón) — ground covered with grass
  • Hebrew: דֶּשֶׁא (déshe) — ground covered with grass
  • Hindi: लॉन (lŏn) — ground covered with grass
  • Hindi: घास का मैदान (ghās kā maidān) — ground covered with grass
  • Hungarian: gyep — ground covered with grass
  • Hungarian: pázsit — ground covered with grass
  • Icelandic: grasflöt — ground covered with grass
  • Icelandic: grasblettur — ground covered with grass
  • Ido: gazoneyo — ground covered with grass
  • Indonesian: halaman rumput — ground covered with grass
  • Indonesian: rumput — ground covered with grass
  • Indonesian: halaman — ground covered with grass
  • Ingrian: nurmi — ground covered with grass
  • Irish: plásóg — ground covered with grass
  • Irish: plásóg fhéir — ground covered with grass
  • Irish: léana — ground covered with grass
  • Irish: báinseach — ground covered with grass
  • Irish: faiche — ground covered with grass
  • Italian: prato — ground covered with grass
  • Japanese: 芝生 (shibafu) — ground covered with grass
  • Kashubian: trôwnik — ground covered with grass
  • Kazakh: газон (gazon) — ground covered with grass
  • Kazakh: көгал (kögal) — ground covered with grass
  • Khmer: វាលស្មៅ (viəl smaw) — ground covered with grass
  • Korean: 풀밭 (pulbat) — ground covered with grass
  • Korean: 초지 (choji) — ground covered with grass
  • Korean: 잔디밭 (jandibat) — ground covered with grass
  • Central Kurdish: چیمەن (çîmen) — ground covered with grass
  • Kyrgyz: көк майсан (kök maysan) — ground covered with grass
  • Kyrgyz: гүлзар (gülzar) — ground covered with grass
  • Lao: ທ້ອງສນາມ (thǭng sa nām) — ground covered with grass
  • Lao: ສະຫນາມຫຍ້າ (sa nām nyā) — ground covered with grass
  • Lao: ສນາມ (sa nām) — ground covered with grass
  • Latin: virectum — ground covered with grass
  • Latvian: mauriņš — ground covered with grass
  • Lithuanian: veja — ground covered with grass
  • Luxembourgish: Wues — ground covered with grass
  • Macedonian: тревник (trevnik) — ground covered with grass
  • Malay: rumput — ground covered with grass
  • Malay: halaman rumput — ground covered with grass
  • Malay: halaman — ground covered with grass
  • Mirandese: huorto — ground covered with grass
  • Mongolian: зүлэг (züleg) — ground covered with grass
  • Mongolian: ᠵᠦᠯᠭᠡ (ǰülge) — ground covered with grass
  • Norman: partèrre d'hèrbe — ground covered with grass
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gressplen — ground covered with grass
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plen — ground covered with grass
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: grasplen — ground covered with grass
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: plen — ground covered with grass
  • Iranian Persian: چَمَن (čaman) — ground covered with grass
  • Iranian Persian: مَرْغْزار (marġzâr) — ground covered with grass
  • Polish: trawnik — ground covered with grass
  • Portuguese: gramado — ground covered with grass
  • Portuguese: relvado — ground covered with grass
  • Quechua: q'umir pampa — ground covered with grass
  • Romanian: peluză — ground covered with grass
  • Russian: газо́н (gazón) — ground covered with grass
  • Russian: лужа́йка (lužájka) — ground covered with grass
  • Serbo-Croatian: травњак — ground covered with grass
  • Serbo-Croatian: travnjak — ground covered with grass
  • Slovak: trávnik — ground covered with grass
  • Slovene: trata — ground covered with grass
  • Upper Sorbian: trawnik — ground covered with grass
  • Spanish: césped — ground covered with grass
  • Spanish: grama — ground covered with grass
  • Spanish: pasto — ground covered with grass
  • Spanish: zacate — ground covered with grass
  • Swahili: ua — ground covered with grass
  • Swedish: gräsmatta — ground covered with grass
  • Tajik: чаман (čaman) — ground covered with grass
  • Tajik: марғзор (marġzor) — ground covered with grass
  • Tajik: майсазор (maysazor) — ground covered with grass
  • Tajik: сабзазор (sabzazor) — ground covered with grass
  • Thai: สนาม (sà-nǎam) — ground covered with grass
  • Thai: สนามหญ้า (sà-nǎam-yâa) — ground covered with grass
  • Turkish: çimen — ground covered with grass
  • Ottoman Turkish: چیم (çim) — ground covered with grass
  • Ukrainian: газо́н (hazón) — ground covered with grass
  • Ukrainian: лужо́к (lužók) — ground covered with grass
  • Urdu: لان (lān) — ground covered with grass
  • Urdu: گھاس کا مَیدان (ghās kā maidān) — ground covered with grass
  • Uyghur: چىمەنلىك (chimenlik) — ground covered with grass
  • Uzbek: gazon — ground covered with grass
  • Uzbek: maysazor — ground covered with grass
  • Vietnamese: bãi cỏ — ground covered with grass
  • Volapük: yebafeled — ground covered with grass
  • Welsh: lawnt — ground covered with grass
  • Bulgarian: поляна (poljana) — open space between woods
  • Chinese Mandarin: 草地 (cǎodì) — open space between woods
  • Chinese Mandarin: 草坪 (cǎopíng) — open space between woods
  • Esperanto: maldensejo — open space between woods
  • Esperanto: senarbejo — open space between woods
  • Finnish: aukea — open space between woods
  • Finnish: metsäaukea — open space between woods
  • Finnish: ruohikko — open space between woods
  • Finnish: niitty — open space between woods
  • French: clairière — open space between woods
  • German: Lichtung — open space between woods
  • Indonesian: halaman rumput — open space between woods
  • Italian: radura — open space between woods
  • Korean: 숲 속 공터 (sup sok gongteo) — open space between woods
  • Macedonian: ледина (ledina) — open space between woods
  • Portuguese: clareira — open space between woods
  • Russian: опу́шка (opúška) — open space between woods
  • Russian: поля́на (poljána) — open space between woods
  • Russian: лужа́йка (lužájka) — open space between woods
  • Spanish: claro — open space between woods
  • Swahili: ua — open space between woods
  • Ukrainian: галя́вина (haljávyna) — open space between woods
  • Finnish: musliini — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Irish: péirlín — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Japanese: ローン (rōn) — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Japanese: 寒冷紗 (kanreisha) — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Korean: 론 (ron) — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Korean: 한랭사 (hallaengsa) — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Turkish: keten bezi — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Welsh: lliain main — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Welsh: bliant — a type of linen or cotton fabric
  • Finnish: musliini — pieces of such fabric
  • Finnish: musliinivaate — an item of clothing made from the fabric