noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌlæzəˈɹɛtoʊ/
General-American:[-ɾoʊ]
rhymes with -ɛtəʊ
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌlæzəˈɹɛti/
General-American:/ˌlæzəˈɹɛti/
General-American:[-ɾi]
1
noun
Meaning 1
A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: lazaret
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: lazaret
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
a small locker at the stern of a boat or between decks of a ship
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: glory hole
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cabinet, locker, storage locker
5
noun
Meaning 5
hospital for persons with infectious diseases (especially leprosy)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Borrowed from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto, from lazzaro (“leper”) + -etto (diminutive or meliorative suffix). Lazzaro is derived from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), from Lazarus, from Ancient Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('el'azár, literally “God has helped”), from אֵל ('él, “God; a deity, god”) + עָזַר ('azár, “to assist, help”). Lazarus is a Biblical character mentioned in the parable of Jesus known as “The rich man and Lazarus” who is described as being a beggar covered in sores: see Luke 16:20–21. Doublet of lazar and lazaret. The plural form lazaretti is borrowed from Italian lazzaretti, lazzeretti.
Across languages
Translations
45 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
lasaretti
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
French:
lazaret
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Galician:
lazareto
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Galician:
malataría
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Greek:
λαζαρέτο
(lazaréto)
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Italian:
lazzaretto
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Italian:
lazzeretto
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Macedonian:
ла́зарет
(lázaret)
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Polish:
lazaret
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Portuguese:
lazareto
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Romanian:
lazaret
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Russian:
лазаре́т
(lazarét)
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Spanish:
lazareto
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Swedish:
lasarett
— place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis
Old Armenian:
արգելան
(argelan)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Basque:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Belarusian:
лазарэ́т
(lazarét)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Bulgarian:
лазаре́т
(lazarét)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Catalan:
llatzeret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Corsican:
lazarettu
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Emilian:
laśarèt
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Emilian:
lazarèt
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Esperanto:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Estonian:
laatsaret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Finnish:
lasaretti
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
French:
lazaret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Galician:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
German:
Lazarett
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Greek:
λαζαρέτο
(lazaréto)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Ido:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Italian:
lazzaretto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Italian:
lazzeretto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Macedonian:
ла́зарет
(lázaret)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Norwegian Bokmål:
lasarett
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Polish:
lazaret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Portuguese:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Romanian:
lazaret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Russian:
лазаре́т
(lazarét)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Slovene:
lazaret
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Spanish:
lazareto
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Spanish:
malatería
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Swedish:
lasarett
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Ukrainian:
лазаре́т
(lazarét)
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Welsh:
clwyfdy
— building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases
Italian:
interponte
— place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored