Standard Lemma guide

leap

adj · name · noun · verb · 29 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈliːp/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈlɪi̯p]
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈlɛp/ obsolete, up to 19th c.
  • rhymes with -iːp
  • CMU ARPABET: L IY1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Intercalary, bissextile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Qualifier: calendar

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Initialism of Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A solution stack consisting of the Linux operating system, Eucalyptus cloud, AppScale cloud computing framework, and Python programming language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

Initialism of long-term equity anticipation security, a kind of option having an expiry date farther (running about a year or longer) than the regular ones.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The act of leaping or jumping.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He made a leap across the river.
  • 1877, Henry Sweet, A Handbook of Phonetics Changes of tone may proceed either by leaps or glides.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The distance traversed by a leap or jump.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A group of leopards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A significant move forward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A large step in reasoning, often one that is not justified by the facts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • It's quite a leap to claim that those cloud formations are evidence of UFOs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A fault.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, mining

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Copulation (by a male animal) with a female one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A passing from one note to another by an interval, especially by a long one, or by one including several other intermediate intervals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A small cataract over which fish attempt to jump; a salmon ladder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A trap or snare for fish, made from twigs; a weely.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Half a bushel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To jump.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To pass over by a leap or jump.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to leap a wall or a ditch

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To copulate with (a female beast)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To copulate with (a human)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To cause to leap.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to leap a horse across a ditch

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: leaping, spring, saltation, bound, bounce

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: jump, jumping

Narrower terms: caper, capriole, pounce

23

noun

Meaning 23

the distance leaped (or to be leaped)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a leap of 10 feet

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: distance

Narrower terms: elevation

24

noun

Meaning 24

an abrupt transition

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a successful leap from college to the major leagues

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump, saltation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transition

Narrower terms: quantum jump

25

noun

Meaning 25

a sudden and decisive increase

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a jump in attendance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: increase

Narrower terms: quantum leap, quantum jump

26

verb

Meaning 26

pass abruptly from one state or topic to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • leap into fame
  • jump to a conclusion
  • jump from one thing to another

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: switch, shift, change

27

verb

Meaning 27

move forward by leaps and bounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The horse bounded across the meadow
  • The child leapt across the puddle
  • Can you jump over the fence?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump, bound, spring

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

Narrower terms: pronk, bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet, burst, capriole, galumph, ski jump, saltate, vault, leapfrog, overleap, curvet, hop, skip, hop-skip, caper

28

verb

Meaning 28

cause to jump or leap

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump

Antonyms: none provided

29

verb

Meaning 29

jump down from an elevated point

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the parachutist didn't want to jump
  • every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge
  • the widow leapt into the funeral pyre

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jump, jump off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

History

Etymology

From Middle English lepen, from Old English hlēapan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną. Doublet of lope, lowp, elope, gallop, galop, interlope, and loop. Cognate with North Frisian laap, luup, luupe (“to jog, run, walk”), Saterland Frisian lope, loope (“to run”), West Frisian ljeppe (“to jump”), Dutch lopen (“to run; to walk”), German laufen (“to run; to walk”), Limburgish loupe (“to jog, run, walk”), Low German lopen, loupen (“to run”), Luxembourgish lafen (“to run”), Vilamovian łaojfa (“to run”), Danish løbe (“to run”), Faroese leypa (“to jump”), Icelandic hlaupa (“to run; to jump”), Norwegian Bokmål løpe (“to run”), Norwegian Nynorsk laupa, laupe, løpa, løpe (“to run”), Swedish löpa (“to run”), from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”) (compare Lithuanian šlùbti ‘to become lame’, klùbti ‘to stumble’).

Scottish and English surname, from the noun leap (“basket”). Compare Leeper.

From Middle English lep, from Old English lēap (“basket”), from Proto-West Germanic *laup, from Proto-Germanic *laupaz (“container, basket”). Cognate with Icelandic laupur (“basket”).

Across languages

Translations

221 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: bissextile — intercalary
  • Italian: bisestile — intercalary
  • Japanese: 閏 (urū) — intercalary
  • Spanish: bisiesto — intercalary
  • Azerbaijani: sıçrayış — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Bulgarian: скок (skok) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Catalan: salt — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Czech: skok — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Danish: spring — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Danish: hop — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Dutch: sprong — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Finnish: hyppy — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Finnish: loikka — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • French: saut — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • French: bond — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Galician: salto — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Galician: pincho — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Galician: chimpo — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Galician: pulo — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • German: Sprung — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • German: Satz — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Greek: άλμα (álma) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Ancient Greek: πήδημα (pḗdēma) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Ancient Greek: ἅλμα (hálma) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Hindi: कूदना (kūdnā) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Hindi: छलांगना (chalāṅgnā) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Indonesian: lompatan — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Ingrian: hyppy — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Italian: salto — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Japanese: 跳躍 (chōyaku) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Latin: saltus — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Old English: hlīep — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Plautdietsch: Sprunk — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Polish: skok — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Polish: sus — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Portuguese: salto — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Romanian: săltare — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Romanian: salt — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Russian: скачо́к (skačók) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Russian: прыжо́к (pryžók) — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Scottish Gaelic: leum — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Spanish: salto — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Spanish: brinco — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Swedish: hopp — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Swedish: språng — the act of leaping — see also jump
  • Bulgarian: скок (skok) — distance traversed by a leap
  • Bulgarian: прескок (preskok) — distance traversed by a leap
  • German: Sprungweite — distance traversed by a leap
  • Japanese: 跳躍距離 (chōyaku kyori) — distance traversed by a leap
  • Polish: skok — distance traversed by a leap
  • Portuguese: salto — distance traversed by a leap
  • Russian: скачо́к (skačók) — distance traversed by a leap
  • Scottish Gaelic: leum — distance traversed by a leap
  • Swedish: hopplängd — distance traversed by a leap
  • Swedish: språnglängd — distance traversed by a leap
  • Azerbaijani: sıçrayış — significant move forward
  • Bulgarian: скок (skok) — significant move forward
  • Danish: spring — significant move forward
  • Danish: hop — significant move forward
  • Dutch: sprong — significant move forward
  • Finnish: hyppy — significant move forward
  • Finnish: hyppäys — significant move forward
  • German: Sprung — significant move forward
  • German: Satz — significant move forward
  • Greek: άλμα (álma) — significant move forward
  • Japanese: 飛躍 (hiyaku) — significant move forward
  • Japanese: 躍進 (yakushin) — significant move forward
  • Polish: krok — significant move forward
  • Polish: skok — significant move forward
  • Portuguese: salto — significant move forward
  • Russian: скачо́к (skačók) — significant move forward
  • Russian: ры́во́к (rývók) — significant move forward
  • Russian: проры́в (prorýv) — significant move forward
  • Russian: прыжо́к (pryžók) — significant move forward
  • Scottish Gaelic: leum — significant move forward
  • Slovak: skok — significant move forward
  • Slovak: pokrok — significant move forward
  • Swedish: hopp — significant move forward
  • Swedish: språng — significant move forward
  • Vietnamese: thành tích — significant move forward
  • Vietnamese: tiến bộ — significant move forward
  • German: Verwerfung — fault (mining)
  • Arabic: وَثَبَ (waṯaba) — to jump — see also jump
  • Armenian: թռավ (tʻṙav) — to jump — see also jump
  • Armenian: ցատկել (cʻatkel) — to jump — see also jump
  • Aromanian: sar — to jump — see also jump
  • Aromanian: ansar — to jump — see also jump
  • Asturian: saltar — to jump — see also jump
  • Basque: saltatu — to jump — see also jump
  • Breton: lammat — to jump — see also jump
  • Breton: sailhañ — to jump — see also jump
  • Bulgarian: скачам (skačam) — to jump — see also jump
  • Catalan: saltar — to jump — see also jump
  • Cherokee: ᎠᎵᏔᏕᎦ (alitadega) — to jump — see also jump
  • Chinese Mandarin: 跳躍 /跳跃 (tiàoyuè) — to jump — see also jump
  • Chinese Mandarin: 飛躍 /飞跃 (fēiyuè) — to jump — see also jump
  • Czech: skočit — to jump — see also jump
  • Czech: přeskočit — to jump — see also jump
  • Danish: springe — to jump — see also jump
  • Danish: hoppe — to jump — see also jump
  • Dutch: springen — to jump — see also jump
  • Dutch: wippen — to jump — see also jump
  • Dutch: huppen — to jump — see also jump
  • Esperanto: eksalti — to jump — see also jump
  • Estonian: hüppama — to jump — see also jump
  • Faroese: leypa — to jump — see also jump
  • Faroese: hoppa — to jump — see also jump
  • Faroese: støkka — to jump — see also jump
  • Faroese: springa — to jump — see also jump
  • Finnish: loikata — to jump — see also jump
  • Finnish: hypätä — to jump — see also jump
  • Finnish: ponnahtaa — to jump — see also jump
  • French: sauter — to jump — see also jump
  • French: bondir — to jump — see also jump
  • West-Frisian: springe — to jump — see also jump
  • West-Frisian: ljeppe — to jump — see also jump
  • Friulian: saltâ — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: brincar — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: choutar — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: pular — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: avantar — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: galgar — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: ralbar — to jump — see also jump
  • Galician: pinchar — to jump — see also jump
  • Georgian: ხტომა (xṭoma) — to jump — see also jump
  • Georgian: ხტუნვა (xṭunva) — to jump — see also jump
  • Georgian: ხტუნაობა (xṭunaoba) — to jump — see also jump
  • Georgian: ნახტომი (naxṭomi) — to jump — see also jump
  • German: springen — to jump — see also jump
  • German: einen Satz machen — to jump — see also jump
  • German: hüpfen — to jump — see also jump
  • Greek: πάλλομαι (pállomai) — to jump — see also jump
  • Greek: αναπηδώ (anapidó) — to jump — see also jump
  • Greek: ξεπετάγομαι (xepetágomai) — to jump — see also jump
  • Greek: πετάγομαι (petágomai) — to jump — see also jump
  • Ancient Greek: ἅλλομαι (hállomai) — to jump — see also jump
  • Ancient Greek: θρῴσκω (thrōískō) — to jump — see also jump
  • Ancient Greek: πηδάω (pēdáō) — to jump — see also jump
  • Gujarati: કૂદવું (kūdvũ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Gujarati: ઠેકવું (ṭhekvũ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Haryanvi: डाक (ḍāk) — to jump — see also jump
  • Hebrew: קפץ — to jump — see also jump
  • Higaonon: lagso — to jump — see also jump
  • Hindi: कूदना (kūdnā) — to jump — see also jump
  • Hindi: उछलना (uchalnā) — to jump — see also jump
  • Indonesian: lompat — to jump — see also jump
  • Indonesian: loncat — to jump — see also jump
  • Indonesian: melompat — to jump — see also jump
  • Indonesian: meloncat — to jump — see also jump
  • Ingrian: hypätä — to jump — see also jump
  • Irish: léim — to jump — see also jump
  • Italian: saltare — to jump — see also jump
  • Japanese: 飛躍する (hiyaku suru) — to jump — see also jump
  • Japanese: 跳躍する (chōyaku suru) — to jump — see also jump
  • Khmer: បង្គ្រប់ (bangkrob) — to jump — see also jump
  • Latin: saliō — to jump — see also jump
  • Latin: circumsiliō — to jump — see also jump
  • Luxembourgish: sprangen — to jump — see also jump
  • Macedonian: отскокнува (otskoknuva) — to jump — see also jump
  • Macedonian: скокнува (skoknuva) — to jump — see also jump
  • Maltese: qabża — to jump — see also jump
  • Māori: peke — to jump — see also jump
  • Māori: arawhiti — to jump — see also jump
  • Māori: turapa — to jump — see also jump
  • Middle English: lepen — to jump — see also jump
  • Middle English: spryngen — to jump — see also jump
  • Mongolian: харайх (xarajx) — to jump — see also jump
  • Mongolian: үсрэх (üsrex) — to jump — see also jump
  • Neapolitan: zumpà — to jump — see also jump
  • Norwegian: sprang — to jump — see also jump
  • Norwegian: hopp — to jump — see also jump
  • Norwegian: hoppe — to jump — see also jump
  • Occitan: sautar — to jump — see also jump
  • Occitan: saltar — to jump — see also jump
  • Old English: hlēapan — to jump — see also jump
  • Persian: جستن (jastan) — to jump — see also jump
  • Persian: سکیزیدن (sekizidan) — to jump — see also jump
  • Polish: skakać — to jump — see also jump
  • Polish: skoczyć — to jump — see also jump
  • Polish: przeskakiwać — to jump — see also jump
  • Polish: przeskoczyć — to jump — see also jump
  • Portuguese: saltar — to jump — see also jump
  • Romanian: sări — to jump — see also jump
  • Romanian: sălta — to jump — see also jump
  • Russian: скака́ть (skakátʹ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Russian: скакну́ть (skaknútʹ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Russian: пры́гать (prýgatʹ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Russian: пры́гнуть (prýgnutʹ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Russian: вска́кивать (vskákivatʹ) — to jump — see also jump
  • Sanskrit: प्रवते (pravate) — to jump — see also jump
  • Sanskrit: हठति (haṭhati) — to jump — see also jump
  • Scottish Gaelic: leum — to jump — see also jump
  • Slovak: skočiť — to jump — see also jump
  • Slovak: skákať — to jump — see also jump
  • Slovak: preskočiť — to jump — see also jump
  • Slovak: preskakovať — to jump — see also jump
  • Spanish: saltar — to jump — see also jump
  • Spanish: brincar — to jump — see also jump
  • Swedish: hoppa — to jump — see also jump
  • Swedish: springa — to jump — see also jump
  • Tagalog: sumibol — to jump — see also jump
  • Tagalog: lumukso — to jump — see also jump
  • Tagalog: luksuhin — to jump — see also jump
  • Tagalog: lumundag — to jump — see also jump
  • Tagalog: lundagin — to jump — see also jump
  • Tamil: பாய் (pāy) — to jump — see also jump
  • Tamil: தாவு (tāvu) — to jump — see also jump
  • Thai: เผ่น (pheen) — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: sıçramak — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: zıplamak — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: atlamak — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: hoplamak — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: tüngümek — to jump — see also jump
  • Turkish: fırlamak — to jump — see also jump
  • Ottoman Turkish: صچرامق (sıçramak) — to jump — see also jump
  • Vietnamese: nhảy (lên, qua, ...) — to jump — see also jump
  • Walloon: potchî — to jump — see also jump
  • Walloon: zoupler — to jump — see also jump
  • Walloon: såtler — to jump — see also jump
  • Zazaki: tılobyayen — to jump — see also jump
  • German: bespringen — to copulate — see also copulate