Standard Lemma guide

lear

name · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /lɪə/
  • US: /lɪəɹ/
  • rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
  • General-American: /ˈlɪɹ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlɪə/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈliə/
  • Scotland: /ˈliːɹ/
  • /ˈlɛː/ East Anglia, cheer–chair merger
  • homophone: leer
  • homophone: lair (cheer–chair merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: L IH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The name of a legendary early king of Britain, the central character in Shakespeare's King Lear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Clipping of Learjet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • First-generation Lears are beasts to fly.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something learned; a lesson.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Learning, lore; doctrine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Alternative form of lehr.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To teach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To learn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

Deliberate misspelling of learn

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, alt-of, deliberate, misspelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who was betrayed and mistreated by two of his scheming daughters

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: King Lear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fictional character, fictitious character, character

11

noun

Meaning 11

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Edward Lear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: artist, creative person, humorist, humourist

History

Etymology

From Middle English laire, leire, lere, northern Middle English variants of lore, loare (“doctrine, teaching, lore”), from Old English lār (“lore”). More at lore.

See lehr.

From Middle English learen, leren (“to learn", also "to teach”).

A reference to the "Quality Learing Center", an allegedly fradulent Somali-American-run childcare center in Minneapolis, U.S., which closed in 2026.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: Լիր (Lir) — name of a legendary early king of Britain, the central character in Shakespeare's King Lear
  • Russian: Лир (Lir) — name of a legendary early king of Britain, the central character in Shakespeare's King Lear