Standard Lemma guide

Lebensraum

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: lāʹbənzroum
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈleɪbənzˌɹaʊm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

Territories considered appropriate for German habitation, regarded as vital for the natural flourishing of the German race:

an empire in the form of overseas colonies, in imitation of contemporary powers such as Britain and France.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Territories considered appropriate for German habitation, regarded as vital for the natural flourishing of the German race:

a Großdeutschland obtained through Endoeuropean expansion, usually with a focus upon Drang nach Osten, and varying in its scope from the comparatively modest annexation of the Polish Border Strip to overlordship of the European continent by the conquest of Russian lands as far as the Urals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Nazism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: living space

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: room, way, elbow room

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from German Lebensraum (literally “living space”).

A generalised use of Lebensraum.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 生存空間 /生存空间 (shēngcún kōngjiān) — living space
  • Czech: životní prostor — living space
  • Dutch: leefruimte — living space
  • Dutch: levensruimte — living space
  • Estonian: eluruum — living space
  • Finnish: elintila — living space
  • French: espace vital — living space
  • German: Lebensraum — living space
  • Hungarian: élettér — living space
  • Icelandic: lífsrými — living space
  • Italian: spazio vitale — living space
  • Polish: przestrzeń życiowa — living space
  • Portuguese: Lebensraum — living space
  • Russian: жи́зненное простра́нство (žíznennoje prostránstvo) — living space
  • Russian: ле́бенсра́ум (lébensráum) — living space
  • Swedish: livsrum — living space