Standard Lemma guide

leftist

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlɛf.tɪst/
  • Texas: Austin Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈlef.tɪst/
  • rhymes with -ɛftɪst
  • CMU ARPABET: L EH1 F T IH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to the political left.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who holds views associated with the political left.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: generally

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: left-winger

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Someone who holds socialist or communist-leaning economic views, usually alongside progressive social views; an anticapitalist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: specifically

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

believing in or supporting tenets of the political left

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: left-of-center, left-wing

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a person who belongs to the political left

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: collectivist, left-winger

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: socialist

Narrower terms: pinko, pink

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English left Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist English leftist From left + -ist.

Across languages

Translations

71 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: يَسَارِيّ m يَسَارِيّة (yasāriyy) — pertaining to the political left
  • Azerbaijani: solçu — pertaining to the political left
  • Bulgarian: левичарски (levičarski) — pertaining to the political left
  • Catalan: esquerrà — pertaining to the political left
  • Catalan: esquerrer — pertaining to the political left
  • Chinese Mandarin: 左派 (zuǒpài) — pertaining to the political left
  • Czech: levicový — pertaining to the political left
  • Danish: venster- — pertaining to the political left
  • Finnish: vasemmistolainen — pertaining to the political left
  • German: linksorientiert — pertaining to the political left
  • German: linksstehend — pertaining to the political left
  • Hebrew: שׂמֹאלָנִי (s'molaní) — pertaining to the political left
  • Hindi: वामपंथ (vāmpanth) — pertaining to the political left
  • Hungarian: baloldali — pertaining to the political left
  • Hungarian: balos — pertaining to the political left
  • Italian: sinistroide — pertaining to the political left
  • Italian: sinistrorso — pertaining to the political left
  • Kazakh: солшыл (solşyl) — pertaining to the political left
  • Polish: lewicowy — pertaining to the political left
  • Portuguese: de esquerda — pertaining to the political left
  • Portuguese: esquerdista — pertaining to the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: lȇvī — pertaining to the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: lijȇvī — pertaining to the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: ле̑вӣ — pertaining to the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: лије̑вӣ — pertaining to the political left
  • Spanish: izquierdista — pertaining to the political left
  • Swedish: vänster- — pertaining to the political left
  • Yiddish: לינקיסטיש (linkistish) — pertaining to the political left
  • Arabic: يَسَارِيّ m يَسَارِيّة (yasāriyy) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Belarusian: левый (ljevyj) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Belarusian: левая (ljevaja) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Bulgarian: левичар (levičar) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Catalan: esquerrà — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Catalan: esquerrer — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Chinese Mandarin: 左派 (zuǒpài) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Czech: levičák — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Danish: venstreorienteret — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Dutch: linkse — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Dutch: linkser — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Esperanto: maldekstrulo — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Esperanto: livulo — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Finnish: vasemmistolainen — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Georgian: მემარცხენე (memarcxene) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • German: Linker — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • German: Linke — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Greek: αριστεριστής (aristeristís) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Hebrew: שְׂמֹאלָנִי (s'molaní) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Hebrew: שְׂמֹאלָנִית (s'molanít) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Hindi: वामपंथी (vāmpanthī) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Hungarian: baloldali — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Hungarian: balos — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Icelandic: vinstrimaður — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Italian: sinistroide — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Kazakh: солшыл (solşyl) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Macedonian: левичар (levičar) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Mongolian: зүүнтэн (züünten) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Persian: چپگرا (čap-gerâ) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Polish: lewicowiec — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Portuguese: esquerdista — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Romanian: stângist — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: lèvičār — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: ljèvičār — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: лѐвича̄р — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Serbo-Croatian: љѐвича̄р — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Spanish: izquierdista — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Spanish: izquierdoso — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Tagalog: makakaliwa — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Turkish: solcu — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Yiddish: לינקיסט (linkist) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Yiddish: לינקער (linker) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
  • Yiddish: לינקע (linke) — a person who holds views associated with the political left
Real reading context

leftist in complete knowledge articles