Standard Lemma guide

leopard

name · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈlɛp.əd/
  • US: /ˈlɛp.ɚd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: lepered
  • CMU ARPABET: L EH1 P ER0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Panthera pardus, a large wild cat with a spotted coat native to Africa and Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Panthera pardus, a large wild cat with a spotted coat native to Africa and Asia.

The male of the species P. pardus, in contrast to leopardess.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A similar-looking, large wild cat named after the leopard.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A similar-looking, large wild cat named after the leopard.

A clouded leopard (either Neofelis nebulosa or Neofelis diardi), a large wild cat native to Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A similar-looking, large wild cat named after the leopard.

The snow leopard (Panthera uncia), a large wild cat native to Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A lion passant guardant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Phalanta, having black markings on an orange base.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

large feline of African and Asian forests usually having a tawny coat with black spots

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Panthera pardus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: big cat, cat

Narrower terms: leopardess, panther

10

noun

Meaning 10

the pelt of a leopard

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fur, pelt

History

Etymology

From Middle English leopard, leopart, lepard, leperd, from Old French leopard (“leopard”), from Late Latin leopardus (“leopon, lipard”) from late Ancient Greek λεόπαρδος (leópardos, “leopon, lipard”), from λέων (léōn, “lion”) + πάρδος (párdos, “pard, male leopard”), from earlier πάρδαλις (párdalis, “leopard”), probably from an unattested Old Persian [Term?] term ancestral to Middle Persian [script needed] (palang), Khwarezmian [script needed] (plyk), Sogdian [script needed] (pwrδnk), Pashto پړانګ (pṛāng). Compare Persian پلنگ (palang) and Sanskrit पृदाकु (pṛdāku, “panther”).

Across languages

Translations

182 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: tier — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Afrikaans: luiperd — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Albanian: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Northern Altai: пар (par) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Southern Altai: леопард (leopard) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Southern Altai: ирбис (irbis) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Amharic: ግሥላ (gəśla) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Guerrero Amuzgo: kítzian tzjá' — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Arabic: نِمْر (nimr) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Arabic: نَمِر (namir) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Arabic: فَهْد (fahd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Arabic: فهد (fahd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Aragonese: liopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Aramaic: ܢܡܪܐ (nemrā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Aramaic: נִמְרָא (nimrā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Armenian: հովազ (hovaz) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Armenian: ինձ (inj) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Armenian: ընձառյուծ (ənjaṙyuc) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Old Armenian: յովազ (yovaz) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Assamese: নাহৰফুটুকী বাঘ (nahorphutuki bagh) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Assamese: বাঘ (bagh) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Asturian: lleopardu — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Azerbaijani: bəbir — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Bangi: ngoi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Basque: lehoinabar — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Bassa: ji — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Belarusian: леапа́рд (ljeapárd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Bengali: চিতাবাঘ (citabagh) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Bau Bidayuh: bisireh — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Bulgarian: леопа́рд (leopárd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Burmese: ကျားသစ် (kya:sac) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Catalan: lleopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Cherokee: ᏢᏓᏥ ᎤᏅᏣᏗ (tlvdatsi unvtsadi) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Chichewa: kambuku — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Chichewa: nyalugwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Chinese Cantonese: 豹 (paau3) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 豹 (bào) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 豹子 (bàozi) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Coptic: ⲡⲁⲣⲇⲁⲗⲓⲥ (pardalis) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Cornish: lewpard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Crimean Tatar: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Czech: levhart — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Czech: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Danish: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Dutch: luipaard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Egyptian: Ab-b-i-i-F27-Sma (ꜣby-šmꜥ) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Esperanto: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Estonian: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Finnish: leopardi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • French: léopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Galician: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Georgian: ჯიქი (ǯiki) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Georgian: ლეოპარდი (leoṗardi) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Georgian: ავაზა (avaza) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • German: Leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • German: Pard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • German: Pardel — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • German: Parder — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Greek: λεοπάρδαλη (leopárdali) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ancient Greek: πάρδαλις (párdalis) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Gujarati: દીપડો (dīpḍo) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hausa: damisa — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hebrew: נָמֵר (namér) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hindi: तेंदुआ (tenduā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hindi: तेंदुई (tenduī) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hindi: तेँदुआ (tẽduā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Hungarian: leopárd — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Icelandic: hlébarði — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ido: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Igala: ẹ́kọ̀ — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Igala: ọ́mátāīna — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Igbo: ágụ — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Indonesian: macan tutul — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Irish: liopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Italian: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Japanese: ヒョウ (hyō) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Japanese: 豹 (hyō) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kaitag: цӏерхъ (c̣erq) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kashubian: lampart — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kashubian: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kazakh: леопард (leopard) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Khmer: ល្មុង (lmung) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Khoekhoe: ǀdarub — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kituba: yingo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kongo: ngo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kongo: yingo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Korean: 표범 (pyobeom) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Middle Korean: 바독〮범〯 (pàtwókpĕm) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Central Kurdish: پِڵِنگ (pilling) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Kyrgyz: кабылан (kabılan) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lao: ເສືອດາວ (sư̄a dāo) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Latin: pardus — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Latin: leopardus — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Latvian: leopards — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lingala: nkɔi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lingala: nkoi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lingala: ngoi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lithuanian: leopardas — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Luhya: ingwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Lutuv: kyiching — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Macedonian: леопард (leopard) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Malay: harimau bintang — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Malay: macan tutul — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Maltese: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Manchu: ᠶᠠᡵᡥᠠ (yarha) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Mandinka: soloo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Manipuri: ꯀꯕꯣꯀꯩ (kabokei) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Māori: rēparo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Māori: rēpara — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Marathi: बिबट्या (bibaṭyā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Central Melanau: rimau biteang — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Mon: ကၠ ဗြန် (klaˀ pròn) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Mongo: nkoi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Mongolian: цоохор ирвэс (cooxor irves) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Namuyi: ză — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Southern Ndebele: íngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Norwegian Bokmål: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Nuer: kuac — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Nupe: nàm̀pà — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Occitan: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ossetian: фыранк (fyrank) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Pali: dīpin — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Pashto: يوز (yúz) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Persian: پلنگ (palang) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Polish: lampart — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Polish: lampart plamisty — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Polish: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Polish: pantera — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Polish: rysiec — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Portuguese: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Romanian: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Russian: леопа́рд (leopárd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Russian: барс (bars) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Rwanda-Rundi: ingwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Serbo-Croatian: ле̏опа̄рд — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Serbo-Croatian: lȅopārd — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Shona: ingwe (Korekore) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Shona: ngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Sinhalese: කොටි ගණය (koṭi gaṇaya) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Sinhalese: කොටියා (koṭiyā) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Slovak: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Slovene: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Sotho: nkwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Northern Sotho: nkwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Spanish: leopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Swahili: chui — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Swazi: íngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Swedish: leopard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tagalog: leyopardo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tajik: паланг (palang) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tamil: சிறுத்தைப்புலி (ciṟuttaippuli) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tatar: каплан (qaplan) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Teke-Tege: ngo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Telugu: చిరుతపులి (cirutapuli) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Thai: เสือดาว (sʉ̌ʉa-daao) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tibetan: གཟིག (gzig) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tsonga: yingwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Tumbuka: nyalubwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Turkish: leopar — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Turkish: pars — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ottoman Turkish: قپلان (kaplan) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ottoman Turkish: پلنك (peleng) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ottoman Turkish: ببر (bebr, bebir) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Turkmen: alajagaplaň — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Ukrainian: леопа́рд (leopárd) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Uyghur: قاپلان (qaplan) — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Uzbek: qoplon — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Venda: nngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Vietnamese: báo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Vietnamese: beo — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Vietnamese: cọp gấm — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Vietnamese: báo hoa mai — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Vietnamese: báo hoa — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Volapük: leopar — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Welsh: llewpard — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Wolof: segg mi — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Xhosa: íngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Yoruba: ẹkùn — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Zhuang: duzbeuq — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Zhuang: beuq — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
  • Zulu: íngwe — a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus
Real reading context

leopard in complete knowledge articles