Standard Lemma guide

leptospirosis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An acute, infectious, febrile disease of both humans and animals, caused by spirochetes of the genus Leptospira.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an infectious disease cause by leptospira and transmitted to humans from domestic animals; characterized by jaundice and fever

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: swamp fever

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: zoonosis, zoonotic disease

Narrower terms: canicola fever, Weil's disease

History

Etymology

From Leptospira + -osis.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: داء البريميات — disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鉤端螺旋體病 /钩端螺旋体病 (gōuduān luóxuántǐbìng) — disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鈎体病 (gōutǐbìng) — disease
  • Czech: leptospiróza — disease
  • Finnish: leptospiroosi — disease
  • French: leptospirose — disease
  • German: Leptospirose — disease
  • Hebrew: עַכְבֶּרֶת ('achbéret) — disease
  • Japanese: レプトスピラ症 (reputosupira-shō) — disease
  • Malay: leptospirosis — disease
  • Portuguese: leptospirose — disease
  • Romanian: leptospiroză — disease
  • Russian: лептоспиро́з (leptospiróz) — disease
  • Swedish: leptospiros — disease
  • Tamil: எலிக்காய்ச்சல் (elikkāyccal) — disease
  • Thai: ฉี่หนู (chìi-nǔu) — disease
  • Turkish: leptospiroz — disease