Standard Lemma guide

lesson

noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈlɛs.ən/
  • [ˈlɛs.n̩]
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: lessen
  • rhymes with -ɛsən
  • CMU ARPABET: L EH1 S AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • In our school a typical working week consists of around twenty lessons and ten hours of related laboratory work.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A learning task assigned to a student; homework.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something learned or to be learned.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Nature has many lessons to teach to us.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something that serves as a warning or encouragement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I hope this accident taught you a lesson!
  • The accident was a good lesson to me.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Here endeth the first lesson.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A severe lecture; reproof; rebuke; warning.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An exercise; a composition serving an educational purpose; a study.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To instruct to teach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To give a lesson to; to teach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a task assigned for individual study

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he did the lesson for today

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: school assignment, schoolwork

Narrower terms: exercise, example, reading assignment, history lesson

11

noun

Meaning 11

a unit of instruction

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he took driving lessons

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: teaching, instruction, pedagogy

Narrower terms: language lesson, dance lesson, music lesson, tennis lesson, golf lesson

12

noun

Meaning 12

the significance of a story or event

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: moral

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: meaning, significance, signification, import

13

noun

Meaning 13

punishment intended as a warning to others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they decided to make an example of him

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: example, deterrent example, object lesson

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: admonition, monition, warning, word of advice

History

Etymology

From Middle English lessoun, from Old French leçon, from Latin lēctiō, lēctiōnem (“a reading”), from legō (“to read; to gather”). Doublet of lection.

Across languages

Translations

305 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: mësim — section of learning or teaching
  • Amharic: ትምህርት (təmhərt) — section of learning or teaching
  • Arabic: دَرْس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Arabic: حِصَّة (ḥiṣṣa) — section of learning or teaching
  • Arabic: درس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Arabic: درس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Arabic: حِصَّة (ḥiṣṣa) — section of learning or teaching
  • Armenian: դաս (das) — section of learning or teaching
  • Avar: дарс (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Azerbaijani: dərs — section of learning or teaching
  • Baluchi: سبک (sabak) — section of learning or teaching
  • Baluchi: سبق (sabaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Baluchi: درس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bashkir: дәрес (dəres) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bashkir: һабаҡ (habaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Basque: ikasgai — section of learning or teaching
  • Belarusian: уро́к (urók) — section of learning or teaching
  • Belarusian: ўрок (wrok) — section of learning or teaching
  • Belarusian: ле́кцыя (ljékcyja) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bengali: শিক্ষা (śikkha) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bengali: পাঠ (paṭh) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bengali: সবক (sôbôk) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bengali: দরস (dôrôs) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bhojpuri: सबक (sabak) — section of learning or teaching
  • Breton: kentel — section of learning or teaching
  • Bulgarian: уро́к (urók) — section of learning or teaching
  • Bulgarian: ле́кция (lékcija) — section of learning or teaching
  • Burmese: သင်ခန်းစာ (sanghkan:ca) — section of learning or teaching
  • Catalan: lliçó — section of learning or teaching
  • Chechen: дарс (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Chinese Mandarin: 課業 /课业 (kèyè) — section of learning or teaching
  • Chinese Mandarin: -課 /-课 (-kè) — section of learning or teaching
  • Ngazidja Comorian: darasa — section of learning or teaching
  • Czech: lekce — section of learning or teaching
  • Czech: vyučovací hodina — section of learning or teaching
  • Danish: time — section of learning or teaching
  • Dutch: les — section of learning or teaching
  • Esperanto: leciono — section of learning or teaching
  • Estonian: õppetund — section of learning or teaching
  • Finnish: oppitunti — section of learning or teaching
  • Finnish: luento — section of learning or teaching
  • French: leçon — section of learning or teaching
  • North Frisian: Önerrocht — section of learning or teaching
  • Friulian: lezion — section of learning or teaching
  • Friulian: lizion — section of learning or teaching
  • Georgian: გაკვეთილი (gaḳvetili) — section of learning or teaching
  • German: Lehrstunde — section of learning or teaching
  • German: Stunde — section of learning or teaching
  • German: Lektion — section of learning or teaching
  • German: Unterricht — section of learning or teaching
  • Greek: μάθημα (máthima) — section of learning or teaching
  • Ancient Greek: μάθημα (máthēma) — section of learning or teaching
  • Hawaiian: haʻawina — section of learning or teaching
  • Hebrew: שיעור — section of learning or teaching
  • Hebrew: שִׁעוּר (shi'úr) — section of learning or teaching
  • Hindi: पाठ (pāṭh) — section of learning or teaching
  • Hindi: सबक़ (sabaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Hungarian: lecke — section of learning or teaching
  • Hungarian: óra — section of learning or teaching
  • Hungarian: tanóra — section of learning or teaching
  • Icelandic: kennslustund — section of learning or teaching
  • Indonesian: pelajaran — section of learning or teaching
  • Ingrian: urokka — section of learning or teaching
  • Ingrian: läksy — section of learning or teaching
  • Interlingua: lection — section of learning or teaching
  • Irish: ceacht — section of learning or teaching
  • Italian: lezione — section of learning or teaching
  • Japanese: 授業 (jugyō) — section of learning or teaching
  • Japanese: 学科 (gakka) — section of learning or teaching
  • Japanese: 課 (-ka) — section of learning or teaching
  • Japanese: レッスン (ressun) — section of learning or teaching
  • Kalmyk: кичәл (kiçäl) — section of learning or teaching
  • Kazakh: сабақ (sabaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Kazakh: дәріс (därıs) — section of learning or teaching
  • Khmer: មេរៀន (mei riən) — section of learning or teaching
  • Korean: 수업 (sueop) — section of learning or teaching
  • Korean: 과 (gwa) — section of learning or teaching
  • Central Kurdish: دەرس (ders) — section of learning or teaching
  • Northern Kurdish: ders — section of learning or teaching
  • Kyrgyz: сабак (sabak) — section of learning or teaching
  • Kyrgyz: дарыс (darıs) — section of learning or teaching
  • Ladino: lisión — section of learning or teaching
  • Lao: ບົດຮຽນ (bot hīan) — section of learning or teaching
  • Latin: documentum — section of learning or teaching
  • Latin: auditio — section of learning or teaching
  • Latvian: mācība — section of learning or teaching
  • Latvian: stunda — section of learning or teaching
  • Lithuanian: pamoka — section of learning or teaching
  • Luxembourgish: Stonn — section of learning or teaching
  • Luxembourgish: Lektioun — section of learning or teaching
  • Macedonian: лекција (lekcija) — section of learning or teaching
  • Malay: pengajaran — section of learning or teaching
  • Malay: pelajaran — section of learning or teaching
  • Malayalam: പാഠം (pāṭhaṁ) — section of learning or teaching
  • Malayalam: അദ്ധ്യായം (addhyāyaṁ) — section of learning or teaching
  • Maltese: lezzjoni — section of learning or teaching
  • Manx: lessoon — section of learning or teaching
  • Māori: akoranga — section of learning or teaching
  • Māori: whakaakoranga — section of learning or teaching
  • Marathi: धडा (dhaḍā) — section of learning or teaching
  • Mongolian: хичээл (xičeel) — section of learning or teaching
  • Norman: léçon — section of learning or teaching
  • Norman: leçaon — section of learning or teaching
  • Norwegian Bokmål: undervisningstime — section of learning or teaching
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: undervisingstime — section of learning or teaching
  • Occitan: leiçon — section of learning or teaching
  • Occitan: lecçon — section of learning or teaching
  • Oromo: barumsa — section of learning or teaching
  • Pashto: درس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Pashto: لوست (lwəst) — section of learning or teaching
  • Pashto: سبق (sabaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Persian: آموزه (āmuze) — section of learning or teaching
  • Dari: دَرْس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Iranian Persian: دَرْس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Plautdietsch: Oppgow — section of learning or teaching
  • Polish: lekcja — section of learning or teaching
  • Portuguese: lição — section of learning or teaching
  • Romanian: lecție — section of learning or teaching
  • Russian: уро́к (urók) — section of learning or teaching
  • Russian: ле́кция (lékcija) — section of learning or teaching
  • Sanskrit: पाठ (pāṭha) — section of learning or teaching
  • Scottish Gaelic: leasan — section of learning or teaching
  • Serbo-Croatian: лѐкција — section of learning or teaching
  • Serbo-Croatian: lèkcija — section of learning or teaching
  • Slovak: lekcia — section of learning or teaching
  • Slovene: lekcija — section of learning or teaching
  • Spanish: lección — section of learning or teaching
  • Swahili: funzo — section of learning or teaching
  • Swedish: lektion — section of learning or teaching
  • Tabasaran: дарс (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tajik: дарс (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tamil: பாடம் (pāṭam) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tatar: дәрес (däres) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tatar: гыйбрәт (ğibrät) — section of learning or teaching
  • Telugu: పాఠం (pāṭhaṁ) — section of learning or teaching
  • Thai: บทเรียน (bòt-riian) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tibetan: སློབ་ཚན — section of learning or teaching
  • Tigrinya: ትምህርቲ (təmhərti) — section of learning or teaching
  • Tok Pisin: leson — section of learning or teaching
  • Turkish: ders — section of learning or teaching
  • Turkish: çimke — section of learning or teaching
  • Turkish: sebak — section of learning or teaching
  • Ottoman Turkish: درس (ders) — section of learning or teaching
  • Turkmen: sapak — section of learning or teaching
  • Turkmen: ders — section of learning or teaching
  • Tuvan: кичээл (kiçeel) — section of learning or teaching
  • Ukrainian: уро́к (urók) — section of learning or teaching
  • Ukrainian: ле́кція (lékcija) — section of learning or teaching
  • Urdu: دَرْس (dars) — section of learning or teaching
  • Urdu: سَبَق (sabaq) — section of learning or teaching
  • Uyghur: دەرس (ders) — section of learning or teaching
  • Uzbek: dars — section of learning or teaching
  • Uzbek: saboq — section of learning or teaching
  • Vietnamese: bài — section of learning or teaching
  • Vietnamese: bài học — section of learning or teaching
  • Volapük: lärnod — section of learning or teaching
  • Welsh: gwers — section of learning or teaching
  • Yiddish: אויפֿגאַבע (oyfgabe) — section of learning or teaching
  • Yiddish: לעקציע (lektsye) — section of learning or teaching
  • Armenian: դաս (das) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Bashkir: дәрес (dəres) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Bashkir: өйгә эш (homework) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Bengali: সবক (sôbôk) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Danish: lektie — learning task assigned to a student
  • Finnish: läksy — learning task assigned to a student
  • Finnish: kotitehtävä — learning task assigned to a student
  • Finnish: tehtävä — learning task assigned to a student
  • French: devoirs — learning task assigned to a student
  • German: Schularbeit — learning task assigned to a student
  • German: Hausaufgabe — learning task assigned to a student
  • Greek: μαθήματα (mathímata) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Greek: εργασία (ergasía) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Greek: άσκηση (áskisi) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hawaiian: haʻawina — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hebrew: יעורים — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hebrew: שִׁעוּרִים (shi'urím) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hindi: पाठ (pāṭh) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hungarian: lecke — learning task assigned to a student
  • Hungarian: házi feladat — learning task assigned to a student
  • Ingrian: urokka — learning task assigned to a student
  • Ingrian: läksy — learning task assigned to a student
  • Irish: ceacht — learning task assigned to a student
  • Kalmyk: кичәл (kiçäl) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Korean: 과 (gwa) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Central Kurdish: دەرس (ders) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Malayalam: പാഠം (pāṭhaṁ) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Manx: lessoon — learning task assigned to a student
  • Māori: akoranga — learning task assigned to a student
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lekse — learning task assigned to a student
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lekse — learning task assigned to a student
  • Iranian Persian: تَکْلیف (taklif) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Plautdietsch: Oppgow — learning task assigned to a student
  • Polish: praca domowa — learning task assigned to a student
  • Polish: lekcje — learning task assigned to a student
  • Portuguese: lição — learning task assigned to a student
  • Portuguese: tarefa — learning task assigned to a student
  • Russian: уро́к (urók) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Scottish Gaelic: leasan — learning task assigned to a student
  • Swahili: somo — learning task assigned to a student
  • Swedish: läxa — learning task assigned to a student
  • Tamil: பாடம் (pāṭam) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Telugu: పాఠం (pāṭhaṁ) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Tuvan: кичээл (kiçeel) — learning task assigned to a student
  • Arabic: دَرْس (dars) — something learned
  • Armenian: դաս (das) — something learned
  • Bashkir: һабаҡ (habaq) — something learned
  • Bengali: সবক (sôbôk) — something learned
  • Bulgarian: урок (urok) — something learned
  • Czech: ponaučení — something learned
  • Finnish: opetus — something learned
  • French: leçon — something learned
  • German: Lehre — something learned
  • Greek: δίδαγμα (dídagma) — something learned
  • Greek: μάθημα (máthima) — something learned
  • Hebrew: מוּסַר הַשְׂכֵּל (musár haskél) — something learned
  • Hebrew: לֶקַח (lékakh) — something learned
  • Ingrian: urokka — something learned
  • Ingrian: läksy — something learned
  • Irish: ceacht — something learned
  • Korean: 수업 (sueop) — something learned
  • Central Kurdish: دەرس (ders) — something learned
  • Latin: documentum — something learned
  • Latin: auditio — something learned
  • Luxembourgish: Léier — something learned
  • Malayalam: പാഠം (pāṭhaṁ) — something learned
  • Manx: lessoon — something learned
  • Māori: akoranga — something learned
  • Mongolian: сургамж (surgamž) — something learned
  • Persian: آموزه (āmuze) — something learned
  • Polish: lekcja — something learned
  • Portuguese: lição — something learned
  • Romanian: lecție — something learned
  • Russian: уро́к (urók) — something learned
  • Scottish Gaelic: leasan — something learned
  • Spanish: lección — something learned
  • Swahili: funzo — something learned
  • Swedish: läxa — something learned
  • Tamil: பாடம் (pāṭam) — something learned
  • Ottoman Turkish: درس (ders) — something learned
  • Tuvan: кичээл (kiçeel) — something learned
  • Vietnamese: bài học — something learned
  • Volapük: lärnod — something learned
  • Arabic: عِبْرَة (ʕibra) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Armenian: դաս (das) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Azerbaijani: ibrət — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Basque: eskarmentu — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Bulgarian: поука (pouka) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Czech: ponaučení — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Finnish: läksy — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Finnish: opetus — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • French: leçon — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • German: Lehre — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Greek: μάθημα (máthima) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Hebrew: לֶקַח (lékakh) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Hungarian: tanulság — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Korean: 교훈 (gyohun) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Central Kurdish: دەرس (ders) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Latin: documentum — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Latin: auditio — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Luxembourgish: Léier — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Malayalam: പാഠം (pāṭhaṁ) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Manx: lessoon — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Māori: iro — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lærepenge — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lærepenge — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Persian: آموزه (āmuze) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Persian: پند (pand) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Polish: lekcja — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Polish: nauka — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Polish: nauczka — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Portuguese: lição — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Romanian: lecție — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Russian: уро́к (urók) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Scottish Gaelic: leasan — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Swahili: funzo — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Swedish: läxa — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Tamil: பாடம் (pāṭam) — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Turkish: ibret — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Vietnamese: bài học — something that serves as a warning or encouragement
  • Esperanto: legaĵo — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Finnish: sana — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • French: lecture — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • German: Schriftlesung — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Hungarian: szentlecke — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Irish: ceacht — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Latin: lectio — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Māori: tuhinga — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Persian: آموزه (āmuze) — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Persian: پند (pand) — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Polish: czytanie — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Polish: lekcja — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Portuguese: lição — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Spanish: lección — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Swahili: funzo — section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service
  • Bulgarian: уча (uča) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Bulgarian: давам урок (davam urok) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Finnish: opettaa — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Greek: διδάσκω (didásko) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Greek: δασκαλεύω (daskalévo) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Korean: 훈계하다 (hun'gyehada) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Malayalam: പഠിപ്പിക്കുക (paṭhippikkuka) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Persian: آموزانیدن (āmuzānidan) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Tamil: கற்பி (kaṟpi) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Tamil: சொல்லிக்கொடு (collikkoṭu) — to give a lesson; to teach
  • Tamil: கற்றுக்கொடு (kaṟṟukkoṭu) — to give a lesson; to teach
Real reading context

lesson in complete knowledge articles