Standard Lemma guide

levirate

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈlɛvɪɹət/

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having to do with one's husband's brother.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A marriage between a widow and her deceased husband's brother or, sometimes, heir.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The institution of levirate marriage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anthropology, human-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the biblical institution whereby a man must marry the widow of his childless brother in order to maintain the brother's line

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: institution

History

Etymology

From Latin lēvir (“husband's brother, brother-in-law”) + -ate (adjective-forming suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dayh2wḗr (“one's brother-in-law”).

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: lankous- — having to do with husband's brother
  • German: schwager- — having to do with husband's brother
  • German: levirats- — having to do with husband's brother
  • Czech: levirát — marriage
  • Finnish: leviraatti — marriage
  • Finnish: lankousavioliitto — marriage
  • French: lévirat — marriage
  • German: Schwagerheirat — marriage
  • German: Levirat — marriage
  • Polish: lewirat — marriage
  • Swedish: levirat — marriage
  • Finnish: leviraatti — institution
  • German: Schwagerehe — institution
  • German: Levirat — institution
  • German: Leviratsehe — institution
  • Portuguese: levirato — institution
  • Swedish: levirat — institution