lick

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• General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /lɪk/
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• rhymes with -ɪk
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• General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• CMU ARPABET: L IH1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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North German surname, from a short/pet form of a name related to Leute (“people”); compare Leopold.

From Middle English likken, from Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną (“to lick”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵh- (“to lick”). Sense evolution towards violence unclear; not paralleled in any other Germanic language. Cognates Cognate with Dutch lekken, likken (“to lick”), German lecken (“to lick”), Vilamovian łaekia, łakia, łȧḱkja (“to lick”), Yiddish לעקן (lekn, “to lick”), French lécher (“to lick”), Friulian lecâ (“to lick”), Italian leccare (“to lick”), Lombard leccà (“to lick”), Norman litchi (“to lick”), Occitan lecar (“to lick”); also Faroese and Icelandic sleikja (“to lick”), Breton leat (“to lick”), Irish and Scottish Gaelic ligh (“to lick”), Welsh llyfu (“to lick”), Latin lingō (“to lick”), Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick up”), Latvian làizît (“to lick”), Lithuanian laižyti (“to lick”), Bulgarian ли́жа (líža, “to lick”), Czech lízat (“to lick”), Macedonian лиже (liže, “to lick”), Polish lizać (“to lick”), Russian лиза́ть (lizátʹ, “to lick”), Serbo-Croatian ли́зати, lízati (“to lick”), Slovene lizati (“to lick”), Ukrainian лиза́ти (lyzáty, “to lick”), Armenian լիզել (lizel, “to lick”), Central Kurdish لستن (listin, “to lick”), Northern Kurdish alastin, alêstin, alistin, alîstin (“to lick”), Persian لیسیدن (lēsīdan / lisidan, “to lick”), Sanskrit लिह् (lih), रिह् (rih, “to lick; to eat”).

Back-formation from hit a lick, which see. Ultimately from liquor.

273 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Assamese: চেলেকা (seleka) — act of licking
• Asturian: llambedura — act of licking
• Bengali: চাটা (caṭa) — act of licking
• Central Bikol: dilot — act of licking
• Catalan: llepada — act of licking
• Czech: lízání — act of licking
• Dutch: lik — act of licking
• Finnish: nuolaisu — act of licking
• French: léchage — act of licking
• Galician: lambedela — act of licking
• Georgian: ლოკვა (loḳva) — act of licking
• German: Lecken — act of licking
• Hungarian: nyalogatás — act of licking
• Hungarian: nyalintás — act of licking
• Italian: leccata — act of licking
• Korean: 핥음 (halteum) — act of licking
• Northern Kurdish: alîstin — act of licking
• Macedonian: лижење (liženje) — act of licking
• Norwegian Bokmål: slikk — act of licking
• Norwegian Nynorsk: slikk — act of licking
• Persian: لیس (lis) — act of licking
• Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan) — act of licking
• Persian: لشتن (leštan) — act of licking
• Polish: lizanie — act of licking
• Portuguese: lambida — act of licking
• Russian: лиза́ние (lizánije) — act of licking
• Russian: обли́зывание (oblízyvanije) — act of licking
• Kildin-Sami: нюаллэ (njualle) — act of licking
• Northern Sami: njoallut — act of licking
• Southern Sami: njåalodh — act of licking
• Sicilian: alliccata — act of licking
• Sicilian: liccata — act of licking
• Spanish: lamedura — act of licking
• Spanish: lambida — act of licking
• Spanish: lambetazo — act of licking
• Spanish: lambedura — act of licking
• Swedish: slick — act of licking
• Tagalog: pagdila — act of licking
• Turkish: yalamak — act of licking
• Ukrainian: лиза́ння (lyzánnja) — act of licking
• Yiddish: לעק (lek) — act of licking
• Zazaki: lêsen — act of licking
• Czech: liz — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Finnish: nuolaisu — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Macedonian: лиз (liz) — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Sicilian: alliccata — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Sicilian: liccata — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Zazaki: lêsık — amount obtainable with a single lick
• Bulgarian: солище (solište) — place where animals lick minerals from the ground
• Czech: liz — place where animals lick minerals from the ground
• Zazaki: lêstık — place where animals lick minerals from the ground
• Finnish: puro — small watercourse or ephemeral stream
• Finnish: oja — small watercourse or ephemeral stream
• Old English: lǣċ — small watercourse or ephemeral stream
• Old English: lǣċe — small watercourse or ephemeral stream
• Zazaki: roden — small watercourse or ephemeral stream
• Bulgarian: силен удар (silen udar) — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Finnish: mäjäys — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Sicilian: alliccata — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Sicilian: liccata — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Sicilian: sucata — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Spanish: bofetón — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Spanish: golpazo — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Zazaki: nequr — colloquial: a stroke or blow
• Czech: jako když plivne — colloquial: a bit
• Finnish: tippa — colloquial: a bit
• Spanish: chin — colloquial: a bit
• Zazaki: zıwan eştış — music: a short motif
• Ainu: ケㇺ (kem) — to stroke with the tongue
• Albanian: lëpij — to stroke with the tongue
• Arabic: لَحَسَ (laḥasa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Arabic: لَعِقَ (laʕiqa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Arabic: لحس (laḥas) — to stroke with the tongue
• Arabic: لحس (láḥas) — to stroke with the tongue
• Armenian: լիզել (lizel) — to stroke with the tongue
• Armenian: լպստել (lpstel) — to stroke with the tongue
• Assamese: চেলেক (selek) — to stroke with the tongue
• Asturian: llamber — to stroke with the tongue
• Azerbaijani: yalamaq — to stroke with the tongue
• Bashkir: ялау (yalaw) — to stroke with the tongue
• Belarusian: ліза́ць (lizácʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Belarusian: лізну́ць (liznúcʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Belarusian: паліза́ць (palizácʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Bengali: চাটা (caṭa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Central Bikol: dilot — to stroke with the tongue
• Bouyei: riez — to stroke with the tongue
• Breton: leat — to stroke with the tongue
• Breton: lipat — to stroke with the tongue
• Bulgarian: ли́жа (líža) — to stroke with the tongue
• Burmese: လျက် (lyak) — to stroke with the tongue
• Buryat: долёохо (doljooxo) — to stroke with the tongue
• Catalan: llepar — to stroke with the tongue
• Cebuano: dila — to stroke with the tongue
• Cebuano: tila — to stroke with the tongue
• Cebuano: tilap — to stroke with the tongue
• Cherokee: ᎠᎦᎾᏗᎠ (aganadia) — to stroke with the tongue
• Chinese Mandarin: 舔 (tiǎn) — to stroke with the tongue
• Chinese Mandarin: 舐 (shì) — to stroke with the tongue
• Czech: lízat — to stroke with the tongue
• Czech: líznout — to stroke with the tongue
• Danish: slikke — to stroke with the tongue
• Dutch: likken — to stroke with the tongue
• Erzya: нолсемс (nolsems) — to stroke with the tongue
• Esperanto: leki — to stroke with the tongue
• Estonian: lakkuma — to stroke with the tongue
• Estonian: limpsima — to stroke with the tongue
• Even: дал- (dal-) — to stroke with the tongue
• Faroese: sleikja — to stroke with the tongue
• Finnish: nuolla — to stroke with the tongue
• French: lécher — to stroke with the tongue
• Friulian: lecâ — to stroke with the tongue
• Friulian: lenzi — to stroke with the tongue
• Fwâi: hnami — to stroke with the tongue
• Galician: lamber — to stroke with the tongue
• Georgian: ლოკვა (loḳva) — to stroke with the tongue
• German: lecken — to stroke with the tongue
• Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍉𐌽 (bilaigōn) — to stroke with the tongue
• Greek: γλείφω (gleífo) — to stroke with the tongue
• Ancient Greek: λείχω (leíkhō) — to stroke with the tongue
• Hawaiian: palu — to stroke with the tongue
• Hebrew: לִקֵּק (likek) — to stroke with the tongue
• Hindi: चाटना (cāṭnā) — to stroke with the tongue
• Hungarian: nyal — to stroke with the tongue
• Hunsrik: lecke — to stroke with the tongue
• Icelandic: sleikja — to stroke with the tongue
• Indonesian: jilat — to stroke with the tongue
• Ingrian: noolla — to stroke with the tongue
• Ingrian: kaalia — to stroke with the tongue
• Irish: ligh — to stroke with the tongue
• Old Irish: ligid — to stroke with the tongue
• Italian: leccare — to stroke with the tongue
• Japanese: 舐める (nameru) — to stroke with the tongue
• Japanese: 舐ぶる (neburu) — to stroke with the tongue
• Jawe: hnami — to stroke with the tongue
• Kalmyk: долах (dolax) — to stroke with the tongue
• Kazakh: жалау (jalau) — to stroke with the tongue
• Khmer: លិឍ (lɨt) — to stroke with the tongue
• Khmer: លិទ្ធ (lɨt) — to stroke with the tongue
• Korean: 핥다 (halda) — to stroke with the tongue
• Central Kurdish: لستن (listin) — to stroke with the tongue
• Kyrgyz: жалоо (jaloo) — to stroke with the tongue
• Lao: ເລຍ (līa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Latgalian: lyzguot — to stroke with the tongue
• Latin: lambō — to stroke with the tongue
• Latin: lingō — to stroke with the tongue
• Latvian: laizīt — to stroke with the tongue
• Lithuanian: laižyti — to stroke with the tongue
• Lombard: leccà — to stroke with the tongue
• Macedonian: лиже (liže) — to stroke with the tongue
• Malay: jilat — to stroke with the tongue
• Manchu: ᡳᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (ilembi) — to stroke with the tongue
• Marathi: चाटणे (ċāṭṇe) — to stroke with the tongue
• Middle English: likken — to stroke with the tongue
• Middle English: licken — to stroke with the tongue
• Mongolian: долоох (doloox) — to stroke with the tongue
• Nanai: илэ- (ile-) — to stroke with the tongue
• Neapolitan: liccà — to stroke with the tongue
• Nemi: hnami — to stroke with the tongue
• Norman: litchi — to stroke with the tongue
• Norwegian Bokmål: slikke — to stroke with the tongue
• Norwegian Bokmål: sleike — to stroke with the tongue
• Norwegian Nynorsk: slikke — to stroke with the tongue
• Norwegian Nynorsk: sleike — to stroke with the tongue
• Norwegian Nynorsk: sleikje — to stroke with the tongue
• Occitan: lecar — to stroke with the tongue
• Church Slavic: лизати (lizati) — to stroke with the tongue
• Old East Slavic: лизати (lizati) — to stroke with the tongue
• Old English: liccian — to stroke with the tongue
• Pashto: څټل (caṭᶕl) — to stroke with the tongue
• Pela: jaʔ31 — to stroke with the tongue
• Persian: لیسیدن (lisidan) — to stroke with the tongue
• Pije: hnami — to stroke with the tongue
• Polish: lizać — to stroke with the tongue
• Polish: liznąć — to stroke with the tongue
• Portuguese: lamber — to stroke with the tongue
• Quechua: llaqway — to stroke with the tongue
• Quechua: lampiy — to stroke with the tongue
• Quechua: llagwai — to stroke with the tongue
• Quechua: llunk'uy — to stroke with the tongue
• Romanian: linge — to stroke with the tongue
• Russian: лиза́ть (lizátʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Russian: обли́зывать (oblízyvatʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Russian: лизну́ть (liznútʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Russian: полиза́ть (polizátʹ) — to stroke with the tongue
• Samoan: eto — to stroke with the tongue
• Sanskrit: लिहति (lihati) — to stroke with the tongue
• Scottish Gaelic: imlich — to stroke with the tongue
• Serbo-Croatian: лизати — to stroke with the tongue
• Serbo-Croatian: лизнути — to stroke with the tongue
• Serbo-Croatian: lizati — to stroke with the tongue
• Serbo-Croatian: liznuti — to stroke with the tongue
• Shan: လေး (lée) — to stroke with the tongue
• Sicilian: alliccari — to stroke with the tongue
• Sicilian: liccari — to stroke with the tongue
• Sicilian: lìnciri — to stroke with the tongue
• Sikkimese: ལྕེ་ལྡག (lce ldag) — to stroke with the tongue
• Slovak: lízať — to stroke with the tongue
• Slovene: lizati — to stroke with the tongue
• Slovene: polizati — to stroke with the tongue
• Lower Sorbian: lizaś — to stroke with the tongue
• Upper Sorbian: lizać — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: lamer — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: lamber — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: lambear — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: lambetear — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: lametear — to stroke with the tongue
• Spanish: relamer — to stroke with the tongue
• Swedish: slicka — to stroke with the tongue
• Sylheti: ꠟꠤꠀꠘꠤ (liani) — to stroke with the tongue
• Tajik: лесидан (lesidan) — to stroke with the tongue
• Tamil: நக்கு (nakku) — to stroke with the tongue
• Telugu: నాకు (nāku) — to stroke with the tongue
• Thai: เลีย (liia) — to stroke with the tongue
• Tibetan: ལྡག་པ (ldag pa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Tibetan: ལྕེ་ལྡག་རྒྱག (lce ldag rgyag) — to stroke with the tongue
• Tibetan: ལྕེ་ལྡག་བརྒྱབ (lce ldag brgyab) — to stroke with the tongue
• Turkish: yalamak — to stroke with the tongue
• Ottoman Turkish: یالامق (yalamak) — to stroke with the tongue
• Turkmen: ýalamak — to stroke with the tongue
• Udmurt: нюлыны (ńulyny) — to stroke with the tongue
• Ukrainian: лиза́ти (lyzáty) — to stroke with the tongue
• Ukrainian: лизну́ти (lyznúty) — to stroke with the tongue
• Ukrainian: полиза́ти (polyzáty) — to stroke with the tongue
• Urdu: چاٹنا (cāṭnā) — to stroke with the tongue
• Uyghur: يالىماق (yalimaq) — to stroke with the tongue
• Uzbek: yalamoq — to stroke with the tongue
• Vietnamese: liếm — to stroke with the tongue
• Vilamovian: łakia — to stroke with the tongue
• Welsh: llyfu — to stroke with the tongue
• Yakut: салаа (salaa) — to stroke with the tongue
• Yiddish: לעקן (lekn) — to stroke with the tongue
• Zazaki: lêsen — to stroke with the tongue
• Zhuang: riz — to stroke with the tongue
• Bulgarian: облизвам (oblizvam) — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Galician: lapar — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Galician: lamber — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Italian: lambire — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Sicilian: alliccari — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Sicilian: liccari — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Sicilian: sucari — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: lamer — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: lamber — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: chupar — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: lengüetear — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: langüetear — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Spanish: lambiscar — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Ottoman Turkish: یالامق (yalamak) — to lap, to take in with the tongue
• Chinese Mandarin: 打敗 /打败 (dǎbài) — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Finnish: pieksää — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• French: défaire — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• French: vaincre — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• German: schlagen — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• German: besiegen — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Japanese: 負かす (makasu) — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Russian: побежда́ть (pobeždátʹ) — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Russian: победи́ть (pobedítʹ) — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Spanish: derrotar — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Turkish: somurmak — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Zazaki: lısten — colloquial: to defeat decisively
• Bulgarian: надминавам (nadminavam) — colloquial: to overcome
• Finnish: klaarata — colloquial: to overcome
• Spanish: vencer — colloquial: to overcome
• Bulgarian: лижа (liža) — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Danish: slikke (fisse) — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Finnish: nuolla — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• German: lecken — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Hungarian: nyal — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Macedonian: лиже (liže) — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Russian: лиза́ть (lizátʹ) — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Sicilian: alliccari — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Sicilian: liccari — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Sicilian: lìnciri — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
• Zazaki: lêsnayen — vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus