adj · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈlaɪtɚ/
General-American:[ˈlaɪɾɚ]
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈlaɪtə/
British, Southern, Standard:/ˈlɑjtə/
SSBRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈlɑetə/
Scotland:/ˈlʌɪtəɾ/
rhymes with -aɪtə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:L AY1 T ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
comparative form of light: more light
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: comparative, form-of
Examples
I prefer a lighter shade of pink.
What happened? You look 10 lbs. lighter!
I wish I'd thrown a lighter punch; he's out cold.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A person who lights things.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
a lighter of lamps
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A device used to light things, especially a reusable handheld device for creating fire to light cigarettes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Cigarette in mouth, he clutched his pockets in search of a lighter.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: briquet
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A flat-bottomed boat for carrying heavy loads across short distances (especially for canals or for loading or unloading larger boats).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To transfer (cargo or passengers) to or from a ship by means of a lighter or other small vessel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1900. Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain. Vol. 7, pg. 3227. Troops and stores were lightered to the wharves inside the harbor by steamers Orizaba and Berkshire.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: lighten
6
verb
Meaning 6
To transfer cargo or fuel from (a ship), lightening it to make its draft less or to make it easier to refloat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: lighten
7
noun
Meaning 7
a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
do you have a light?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: light, igniter, ignitor
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: device
Narrower terms: cigar lighter, cigarette lighter, pocket lighter, fuse, fuze, fusee, fuzee, primer, priming, match, lucifer, friction match
9
noun
Meaning 9
a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: igniter, ignitor
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fuel
Narrower terms: firelighter, kindling, tinder, touchwood, spunk, punk
10
verb
Meaning 10
transport in a flatbottom boat
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: transport
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewk-der. Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz Proto-West Germanic *leuht Old English lēoht Middle English light English light English -er English lighter From light (“pale”) + -er (“comparative”).
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewk-der. Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz Proto-West Germanic *leuht Old English lēoht Middle English light English light English -er English lighter From light (“not heavy, weak”) + -er (“comparative”).
From light (“to ignite”) + -er. Cognate with Middle Dutch lichtere, lichter (“one who spreads light, illuminator”), Dutch lichter, luchter (“candle-holder, chandelier”). Compare also Middle English lightnere, liȝtnere (“one who enlightens or illuminates”).
From Middle English lightere, lyghtere, equivalent to light (“to unload, lighten”) + -er. Compare West Frisian lichter (“lighter ship”), Dutch lichter (“lighter ship”), Middle Low German lichter, lüchter, lüchtære (“a small ship that lightens a load, lighter ship”).
Across languages
Translations
154 source translations are retained for this English entry.