Standard Lemma guide

limestone

name · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈlaɪmˌstoʊn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlaɪmˌstəʊn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪmstəʊn
  • CMU ARPABET: L AY1 M S T OW2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A number of places in the United States:

A township and village therein, in Kankakee County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A number of places in the United States:

A town and census-designated place therein, in Aroostook County, Maine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A number of places in the United States:

A township and unincorporated community therein, in Alger County, Michigan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

A hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Carrollton, Cattaraugus County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

A census-designated place in Rogers County, Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Washington County and Greene County, Tennessee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Marshall County, West Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

A number of other townships, including five in Pennsylvania, listed under Limestone Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A place in Canada:

A community in Carleton County, New Brunswick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A place in Canada:

A community in Victoria County, New Brunswick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A place in Australia:

A locality in the Inverell council area, north eastern New South Wales.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A place in Australia:

A locality in Rockhampton Region, Queensland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A place in Australia:

A locality in the Shire of Murrindindi, Victoria.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

An abundant rock of marine and freshwater sediments; primarily composed of calcite (CaCO3); and occurring in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • a limestone viaduct

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rock, stone, sedimentary rock

Narrower terms: rottenstone, tripoli

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English lime Proto-Indo-European *steh2- Proto-Indo-European *steyh2- Proto-Indo-European *stoyh2nos Proto-Germanic *stainaz Proto-West Germanic *stain Old English stān Middle English ston English stone English limestone From lime + stone.

Across languages

Translations

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: gur gëlqeror — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Arabic: حَجَر جِيرِيّ (ḥajar jīriyy) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Arabic: حَجَر كِلْسِيّ (ḥajar kilsiyy) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Armenian: կրաքար (krakʻar) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Azerbaijani: əhəngdaşı — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Basque: kareharri — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Belarusian: вапня́к (vapnják) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Bengali: ঘুটিং (ghuṭiṅ) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Bulgarian: варо́вик (varóvik) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Burmese: ထုံးကျောက် (htum:kyauk) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Catalan: pedra calcària — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Chinese Mandarin: 石灰岩 (shíhuīyán) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Chinese Mandarin: 灰岩 (huīyán) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Chinese Mandarin: 青石 (qīngshí) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Czech: vápenec — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Danish: kalksten — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Dutch: kalksteen — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Esperanto: kalkoŝtono — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Estonian: lubjakivi — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Finnish: kalkkikivi — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Finnish: kalkki — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • French: calcaire — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Galician: calcaria — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Georgian: კირქვა (ḳirkva) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • German: Kalkstein — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • German: Calciumcarbonat — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • German: Kalk — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Greek: ασβεστόλιθος (asvestólithos) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Hebrew: גִּיר (gir) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Hebrew: אֶבֶן גִּיר — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Hindi: चूना पत्थर (cūnā patthar) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Hungarian: mészkő — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Icelandic: kalksteinn — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Indonesian: batu kapur — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Ingrian: kalkki — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Ingrian: kalkkikivi — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Irish: aolchloch — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Irish: cloch aoil — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Italian: calcare — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Japanese: 石灰岩 (sekkaigan) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Kazakh: әктас (äktas) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Khmer: ថ្មកំបោរ (thmɑɑ kɑmbao) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Khmer: កំបោរថ្ម (kɑmbao thmɑɑ) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Korean: 석회암 (seokhoeam) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Korean: 석회석 (seokhoeseok) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Kyrgyz: акиташ (akitaş) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Lao: ຫິນປູນ (hin pūn) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Latin: calx — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Latvian: kaļķakmens — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Lithuanian: klintis — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Macedonian: варовник (varovnik) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Malay: batu kapur — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Māori: pākeho — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Mongolian: шохойн чулуу (šoxojn čuluu) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Classical Nahuatl: tenextetl — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Norman: pièrre dé caux — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kalkstein — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kalkstein — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Occitan: calcari — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Occitan: calquièr — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Persian: سنگ آهک (sang âhak) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Pitjantjatjara: arpata — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Plautdietsch: Kaulkjsteen — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Polish: wapień — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Portuguese: calcário — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Romanian: calcar — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Russian: известня́к (izvestnják) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Serbo-Croatian: кре̏чња̄к — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Serbo-Croatian: вапне́нац — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Serbo-Croatian: krȅčnjāk — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Serbo-Croatian: vapnénac — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Slovak: vápenec — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Slovene: apnenec — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Spanish: caliza — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Swedish: kalksten — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Tajik: оҳаксанг (ohaksang) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Tatar: известьташ (izwestʹtaş) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Thai: หินปูน (hǐn-bpuun) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Tibetan: རྡོ་ཐལ་རྡོ (rdo thal rdo) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Tibetan: རྡོ་ཐལ་བྲག (rdo thal brag) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Turkish: kireç taşı — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Turkish: küfeki (fossiliferous limestone) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Turkmen: hek daşy — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Ukrainian: вапня́к (vapnják) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Urdu: چونا پتھر (cūnā patthar) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Uyghur: ھاك تېشى (hak tëshi) — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Uzbek: ohaktosh — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Vietnamese: đá vôi — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Welsh: calchfaen — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
  • Welsh: carreg galch — abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments
Real reading context

limestone in complete knowledge articles