Standard Lemma guide

linguister

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈlɪŋɡwɪstə(ɹ)/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Synonym of interpreter, particularly

A native interpreter assisting Europeans in colonial contexts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, historical

Examples

  • 1666, letter from William Acworth, in Siam, to George Oxenden of the British East India Company, cited in John Anderson, English Intercourse with Siam in the Seventeenth Century, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1890, p. 105, [...] the Portuguese very privatly gives information [...] that it [the murder] was done by one of my people and by my order[;] this young man whom they accused was my linguister [...]
  • 1701, trial of William Kidd, in Carrie J. Harris (ed.), State Trials of Mary, Queen of Scots, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Captain William Kidd, Chicago: Callaghan, 1899, p. 183, Mr. Coniers: What did you take from this ship? [Robert] Brad[inham]: Capt. Kidd took out Parker, and a Portuguese for a Linguister. Mr. Coniers: A Linguister, What do you mean by that? Brad.: An interpreter;

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of interpreter, particularly

A native agent facilitating European trade in East and Central Africa in colonial contexts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Probably from Portuguese lingüista (“linguist”) reinterpreted as linguist + -er.