Standard Lemma guide

liverwort

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlɪv.ə.wɜːt/
  • US: /ˈlɪv.ɚ.wɝːt/
  • US: /ˈlɪv.ɚ.wɔːɹt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: L IH1 V ER0 W ER0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A type of bryophyte with a leafy stem or leafless thallus characterized by a dominant gametophyte stage and a lack of stomata on the sporophyte stage of the life cycle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • 2000 — Barbara Crandall-Stotler & Raymond E. Stotler, "Morphology and classification of the Marchantiophyta". pages 21-70 in A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), Bryophyte Biology, page 21. Like other bryophytes, liverworts are small, herbaceous plants of terrestrial ecosystems.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hepatic

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: setaphyte, bryophyte, embryophyte, plant, organism

2

noun

Meaning 2

A common flowering perennial herb of northern woodlands, Hepatica nobilis (syn. Anemone hepatica), used in traditional European herbal medicine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Near-synonym: liverweed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liverleaf, kidneywort, pennywort, liverweed

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

any of numerous small green nonvascular plants of the class Hepaticopsida growing in wet places and resembling green seaweeds or leafy mosses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hepatic

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bryophyte, nonvascular plant

Narrower terms: hornwort, leafy liverwort, scale moss, hepatica, Marchantia polymorpha

History

Etymology

From Middle English lyverwort, liverwort, from Old English liferwyrt, equivalent to liver + wort, from the belief that some species looked like livers and were useful for treating the liver medicinally.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: lewermos — bryophyte
  • Catalan: hepàtica — bryophyte
  • Czech: játrovka — bryophyte
  • Dutch: levermos — bryophyte
  • Esperanto: hepatiko — bryophyte
  • Finnish: maksasammal — bryophyte
  • French: hépatique — bryophyte
  • Galician: escamenta — bryophyte
  • Galician: folla das pedras — bryophyte
  • German: Lebermoos — bryophyte
  • Ancient Greek: λειχήν (leikhḗn) — bryophyte
  • Hungarian: májmoha — bryophyte
  • Irish: aelus — bryophyte
  • Italian: epatica — bryophyte
  • Italian: erba trinità — bryophyte
  • Italian: fegatella — bryophyte
  • Japanese: 苔植物門 — bryophyte
  • Manx: aane ushtey — bryophyte
  • Norwegian: levermose — bryophyte
  • Polish: wątrobowiec — bryophyte
  • Portuguese: hepática — bryophyte
  • Romanian: crucea-voinicului — bryophyte
  • Russian: печёночник (pečónočnik) — bryophyte
  • Spanish: hepática — bryophyte
  • Swedish: levermossa — bryophyte
  • Welsh: llysiau'r afu — bryophyte
  • Welsh: afuad — bryophyte