noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ləʊn/
US:/loʊn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊn
homophone: lone
CMU ARPABET:L OW1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An act or instance of lending, an act or instance of granting something for temporary use.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: banking, business, finance, law
Examples
Because of the loan that John made to me, I was able to pay my tuition for the upcoming semester.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: loaning, lending
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A sum of money or other property that a natural or legal person borrows from another with the condition that it be returned or repaid over time or at a later date (sometimes with interest).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: banking, business, finance, law
Examples
All loans from the library, whether books or audio material, must be returned within two weeks.
He got a loan of five thousand pounds.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: principal
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The contract and array of legal or ethical obligations surrounding a loan.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He made a payment on his loan.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The permission to borrow any item.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Thank you for the loan of your lawn mower.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An area of uncultivated ground near a village or farmhouse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Northern-England, Scotland
Examples
the Loan of Turchloy, the Black Loan
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To lend (something) to (someone).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, ditransitive, informal, usually
Qualifier: dated and occasionally proscribed in UK
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: loanword
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: word
Narrower terms: Latinism, Gallicism
8
noun
Meaning 8
the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: debt
Narrower terms: bank loan, home loan, home equity credit, home equity loan, equity credit line, installment credit, installment loan, call loan, demand loan, direct loan, participation loan, loan participation, participation financing, personal loan, consumer loan, point, real estate loan, mortgage loan, time loan
9
verb
Meaning 9
give temporarily; let have for a limited time
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
I will lend you my car
loan me some money
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: lend
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: give
Narrower terms: hire out, rent out, farm out, trust, advance
History
Etymology
From Middle English lone, lane, from Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykw- (“to leave (over)”). Cognate with Icelandic lán, Swedish lån, Danish lån, German Lehen (“fief”), Dutch leen (“fief”), West Frisian lien, North Frisian leen (“fief; loan; office”), Scots lane, lain, len, Old English lǣn. More at lend.