Phrase guide

long johns

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A full-length undergarment, worn on the bottom half of the body, or two-piece, to keep the wearer warm in cold weather.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, plural, plural-only

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

plural of long john

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

warm underwear with long legs

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: underwear, underclothes, underclothing

History

Etymology

Reputedly named after American heavyweight boxer John L. Sullivan (1858–1918); also posed as an approximation of French longues jambes (“long legs”); see Wikipedia.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 保溫內衣 /保温内衣 (bǎonuǎn nèiyī) — full-length undergarments
  • Czech: spodky — full-length undergarments
  • Czech: podvlékačky — full-length undergarments
  • Finnish: pitkät alusvaatteet — full-length undergarments
  • Galician: cirolas — full-length undergarments
  • Hebrew: גַּטְקֶס (gátqes) — full-length undergarments
  • Hungarian: meleg alsóruha/alsónemű/alsóruházat — full-length undergarments
  • Mongolian: дулаан өмд (dulaan ömd) — full-length undergarments
  • Polish: kalesony — full-length undergarments
  • Portuguese: ceroulas — full-length undergarments
  • Portuguese: calção — full-length undergarments
  • Russian: кальсо́ны (kalʹsóny) — full-length undergarments
  • Spanish: calzoncillos largos — full-length undergarments
  • Swedish: långkalsonger — full-length undergarments
  • Chinese Mandarin: 長內衣褲 /长内衣裤 (chángnèiyīkù) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 秋褲 /秋裤 (qiūkù) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Dutch: lange onderbroek — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Finnish: pitkät alushousut — garment for bottom half of the body
  • French: caleçon long — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Galician: calzóns — garment for bottom half of the body
  • German: lange Unterhose — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Hungarian: jégernadrág — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Hungarian: jégeralsó — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Hungarian: jégergatya — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Hungarian: jéger — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Italian: calzamaglia — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Japanese: タイツ (taitsu) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Japanese: 股引 (momohiki) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Japanese: ズボン下 (zubon shita) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Macedonian: ѕиври (dzivri) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Mongolian: дулаан өмд (dulaan ömd) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Polish: kalesony — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Portuguese: ceroulas — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Romanian: izmene — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Russian: кальсо́ны (kalʹsóny) — garment for bottom half of the body
  • Spanish: pantalón interior largo — garment for bottom half of the body