Phrase guide

look up

verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: lo͝okʹ ŭp
  • General-American: /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see look, up.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • We stayed up late to look up at the stars.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To have better prospects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, intransitive

Examples

  • Things started looking up after Jim moved back in with his parents.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: get better, improve, ameliorate, aprimorate (non-native speakers’ English (chiefly Portuguese)), amend, batten, better, enhance, hone, meliorate, refine, look up

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To obtain, or seek to obtain, information about something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To obtain, or seek to obtain, information about something.

To obtain information about something from a reference book.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

Examples

  • I didn't know what a mitochondrion was until I looked it up in a dictionary.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consult

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To obtain, or seek to obtain, information about something.

To enter a query into a database or search engine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

Examples

  • If you look up a bunch of random characters, there will probably be no results.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: search

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To reconnect or meet with someone that one used to know.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: track down

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

seek information from

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • You should consult the dictionary
  • refer to your notes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consult, refer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: research

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

65 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: näyttää hyvältä — to have better prospects, to improve
  • Finnish: näyttää lupaavalta — to have better prospects, to improve
  • German: bergauf gehen — to have better prospects, to improve
  • German: aufwärtsgehen — to have better prospects, to improve
  • Irish: bheith ag feabhsú — to have better prospects, to improve
  • Russian: улучша́ться (ulučšátʹsja) — to have better prospects, to improve
  • Spanish: mejorar — to have better prospects, to improve
  • Arabic: بَحَثَ (baḥaṯa) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Catalan: cercar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Chinese Mandarin: 查 (chá) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Chinese Mandarin: 查閱 /查阅 (cháyuè) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Czech: vyhledat — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Danish: slå op — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Dutch: opzoeken — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Dutch: naslaan — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Faroese: sláa upp — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Finnish: katsoa — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • French: chercher — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Galician: buscar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • German: nachschlagen — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Hungarian: utánanéz — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Hungarian: kikeres — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Icelandic: slá upp — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Irish: cuardaigh — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Italian: cercare — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Japanese: 検索する (kensaku suru) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Japanese: 調べる (shiraberu) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Korean: 찾아보다 (chajaboda) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Malagasy: mikaroka — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Central Sierra Miwok: ˀaký·l- — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Norwegian: slå opp — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Occitan: cercar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Polish: wyszukiwać — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Polish: wyszukać — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Portuguese: buscar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Portuguese: pesquisar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Portuguese: consultar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Romanian: căuta — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Russian: иска́ть (iskátʹ) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Russian: поиска́ть (poiskátʹ) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Russian: смотре́ть (smotrétʹ) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Russian: посмотре́ть (posmotrétʹ) — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Spanish: buscar — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Swedish: slå upp — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Swedish: kolla upp — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Turkish: bakmak — to obtain information about something from a text source
  • Bulgarian: гледам нагоре (gledam nagore) — used other than as an idiom
  • Chinese Mandarin: 仰 (yǎng) — used other than as an idiom
  • Chinese Mandarin: 上看 (shàngkàn) — used other than as an idiom
  • Chinese Mandarin: 仰視 /仰视 (yǎngshì) — used other than as an idiom
  • Dutch: opkijken — used other than as an idiom
  • Finnish: katsoa (ylös) — used other than as an idiom
  • Finnish: katsella (ylös) — used other than as an idiom
  • German: hochsehen — used other than as an idiom
  • German: aufblicken — used other than as an idiom
  • German: ufeluege — used other than as an idiom
  • Hungarian: felnéz — used other than as an idiom
  • Japanese: 見上げる (miageru) — used other than as an idiom
  • Malay: dongak — used other than as an idiom
  • Russian: смотре́ть вверх (smotrétʹ vverx) — used other than as an idiom
  • Spanish: mirar hacia arriba — used other than as an idiom
  • Swedish: se upp — used other than as an idiom
  • Tày: bơn — used other than as an idiom
  • Turkish: yukarı bakmak — used other than as an idiom
  • Vietnamese: ngước — used other than as an idiom