Standard Lemma guide

lop

name · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • lōp
  • /loʊp/
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊp
  • homophone: lope
  • Received-Pronunciation: /lɒp/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /lɑp/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /lɔp/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /lɒp/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒp
  • CMU ARPABET: L AA1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A county of Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A town in Lop, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

That which is lopped from anything, such as branches from a tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A flea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Geordie

Examples

  • Hadway wi ye man, ye liftin wi lops.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

(usually offensive) A disabled person, a cripple.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, dated, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any of several breeds of rabbits whose ears lie flat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To hang downward; to be pendent; to lean to one side.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To allow to hang down.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to lop the head

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • dress the plants in the garden

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: snip, clip, crop, trim, dress, prune, cut back

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: thin out

Narrower terms: shear, poll, pollard, top, pinch, disbud

11

verb

Meaning 11

cut off from a whole

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • His head was severed from his body
  • The soul discerped from the body

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: discerp, sever

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Uyghur لوپ (lop).

From Middle English loppe (“bough”); the verb is a back-formation from the noun.

From Middle English loppe (“flea, spider”), from Old English loppe (“spider, silk-worm, flea”), from Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea", originally, "jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”). Compare also Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to raise”, obsolete also “to rise”).

Back-formation from lopsided.

Across languages

Translations

34 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Cantonese: 洛浦 — county in Hotan, Xinjiang, China; a town in Lop, Hotan, Xinjiang, China
  • Chinese Mandarin: 洛浦 (Luòpǔ) — county in Hotan, Xinjiang, China; a town in Lop, Hotan, Xinjiang, China
  • Uyghur: لوپ (lop) — county in Hotan, Xinjiang, China; a town in Lop, Hotan, Xinjiang, China
  • Arabic: قَلَّمَ (qallama) — cut off
  • Bulgarian: кастря (kastrja) — cut off
  • Bulgarian: подрязвам (podrjazvam) — cut off
  • Czech: osekat — cut off
  • Czech: prořezat — cut off
  • Czech: prosekat — cut off
  • Galician: fanar — cut off
  • Galician: demoucar — cut off
  • Galician: decotar — cut off
  • Galician: podar — cut off
  • Galician: moucar — cut off
  • Greek: κλαδεύω (kladévo) — cut off
  • Hungarian: levág — cut off
  • Hungarian: lenyes — cut off
  • Hungarian: lecsíp — cut off
  • Hungarian: levesz — cut off
  • Icelandic: kvista — cut off
  • Ido: rekortar — cut off
  • Irish: meang — cut off
  • Latin: putō — cut off
  • Māori: pōuto — cut off
  • Portuguese: podar — cut off
  • Portuguese: cortar — cut off
  • Russian: обруба́ть (obrubátʹ) — cut off
  • Spanish: podar — cut off
  • Spanish: cortar — cut off
  • Spanish: mochar — cut off
  • Swedish: kvista — cut off
  • Swedish: avkvista — cut off
  • Turkish: budamak — cut off
  • Ottoman Turkish: بودامق (budamak) — cut off