Standard Lemma guide

loud

adj · adv · name · noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈlaʊ̯d/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈlæʊ̯d/ Southern US, Midland US, Mid-Atlantic US, New York City, Australian, New Zealand, /aʊ̯/-fronting
  • /ˈlaːd/ Pittsburgh, General South African, /aʊ̯/-monophthongization
  • Scotland: /ˈlʌʉ̯d/
  • /ˈlɛ̈ʊ̯d/ Standard Irish, Dublin
  • Cork, Munster: /ˈlɐʊ̯d/
  • Northern-Ireland: /ˈlɐʏ̯d/
  • rhymes with -aʊd
  • CMU ARPABET: L AW1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of great intensity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Turn that music down; it's too loud.
  • What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Noisy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

Qualifier: thing; event; thing; event

Examples

  • a loud party that went on all night

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Not subtle or reserved, brash.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

Qualifier: event

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

Qualifier: decorations

Examples

  • a loud style of dress; loud colors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adv

Meaning 6

Loudly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A surname.

Clipping of McLoud: A surname from Scottish Gaelic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A surname.

Clipping of McLoud: A surname from Scottish Gaelic.

Alternative form of McLeod, McLouth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A placename

Ellipsis of River Loud.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A placename

Ellipsis of Loud Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A loud sound or part of a sound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

High-quality marijuana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective

Meaning 14

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a group of loud children
  • loud thunder
  • her voice was too loud
  • loud trombones

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: soft

15

adjective

Meaning 15

used chiefly as a direction or description in music

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the forte passages in the composition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: forte

Antonyms: none provided

16

adjective satellite

Meaning 16

tastelessly showy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a flash car
  • a flashy ring
  • garish colors
  • a gaudy costume
  • loud sport shirts
  • a meretricious yet stylish book
  • tawdry ornaments

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brassy, cheap, flash, flashy, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, meretricious, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy

Antonyms: none provided

17

adverb

Meaning 17

with relatively high volume

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the band played loudly
  • she spoke loudly and angrily
  • he spoke loud enough for those at the back of the room to hear him
  • cried aloud for help

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: loudly, aloud

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz Proto-West Germanic *hlūd Old English hlūd Middle English loude, loud, lud English loud From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen. Cognates Akin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk lyd, Faroese ljóð, Icelandic hljóð, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz Proto-Germanic *-ê Proto-Germanic *hlūdê Proto-West Germanic *hlūdē Old English hlūde Middle English loude English loud From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.

As an English surname, * from the adjective loud, * from the place name Lyde, * and a spelling variant of Louth in Lincolnshire, itself related to the adjective, * and finally variants of the Irish surnames McLeod, McLouth.

Across languages

Translations

220 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: hard — of a sound
  • Arabic: عَالٍ (ʕālin) — of a sound
  • Arabic: اَلْعَالِي (al-ʕālī) — of a sound
  • Armenian: բարձր (barjr) — of a sound
  • Azerbaijani: uca — of a sound
  • Azerbaijani: bərk — of a sound
  • Belarusian: гу́чны (húčny) — of a sound
  • Bhojpuri: जोर (jōr) — of a sound
  • Bulgarian: гръ́мък (grǎ́mǎk) — of a sound
  • Burmese: ကျယ် (kyai) — of a sound
  • Catalan: fort — of a sound
  • Catalan: alt — of a sound
  • Cherokee: ᎠᏍᏓᏯ (asdaya) — of a sound
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大聲的 /大声的 (dàshēng de) — of a sound
  • Czech: hlasitý — of a sound
  • Danish: høj — of a sound
  • Dutch: luid — of a sound
  • Dutch: luide — of a sound
  • Dutch: hard — of a sound
  • Dutch: harde — of a sound
  • Esperanto: laŭta — of a sound
  • Estonian: vali — of a sound
  • Faroese: høgur — of a sound
  • Faroese: harður — of a sound
  • Finnish: äänekäs — of a sound
  • Finnish: kova — of a sound
  • Finnish: luja — of a sound
  • Finnish: voimakas — of a sound
  • Finnish: voimakkuinen — of a sound
  • French: fort — of a sound
  • Galician: alto — of a sound
  • Georgian: ხმამაღალი (xmamaɣali) — of a sound
  • Georgian: ხმაძლიერი (xmaʒlieri) — of a sound
  • Georgian: მჟღერი (mžɣeri) — of a sound
  • German: laut — of a sound
  • Greek: ηχηρός (ichirós) — of a sound
  • Greek: δυνατός (dynatós) — of a sound
  • Ancient Greek: μέγας (mégas) — of a sound
  • Hebrew: בְּקוֹל רָם — of a sound
  • Hindi: ज़ोरदार (zordar) — of a sound
  • Hungarian: hangos — of a sound
  • Hungarian: zajos — of a sound
  • Ido: lauta — of a sound
  • Ingrian: suur — of a sound
  • Ingrian: äänekäs — of a sound
  • Ingrian: väkövä — of a sound
  • Ingrian: kuuluva — of a sound
  • Irish: ard — of a sound
  • Irish: glórach — of a sound
  • Italian: forte — of a sound
  • Japanese: 音が大きい (oto ga ōkii) — of a sound
  • Japanese: 大声 (ōgoe) — of a sound
  • Japanese: 騒々しい (sōzōshii) — of a sound
  • Japanese: 喧しい (yakamashii) — of a sound
  • Japanese: 煩い (urusai) — of a sound
  • Kazakh: қатты (qatty) — of a sound
  • Kazakh: сартыл (sartyl) — of a sound
  • Khmer: ខ្លាំង (khlang) — of a sound
  • Korean: 시끄럽다 (sikkeureopda) — of a sound
  • Laboya: kadola — of a sound
  • Lao: ດັງ (dang) — of a sound
  • Latin: magnus — of a sound
  • Latvian: skaļš — of a sound
  • Latvian: skanīgs — of a sound
  • Lithuanian: garsus — of a sound
  • Luxembourgish: haart — of a sound
  • Macedonian: гласен (glasen) — of a sound
  • Malay: kuat — of a sound
  • Malay: lantang — of a sound
  • Māori: tīhoihoi — of a sound
  • Māori: tīwerawera — of a sound
  • Māori: rahi — of a sound
  • Māori: rarahi — of a sound
  • Māori: tiori — of a sound
  • Mongolian: чанга (čanga) — of a sound
  • Norwegian Bokmål: høy — of a sound
  • Norwegian Bokmål: høylytt — of a sound
  • Occitan: sonòr — of a sound
  • Persian: بلند (boland) — of a sound
  • Plautdietsch: lud — of a sound
  • Polish: głośny — of a sound
  • Portuguese: alto — of a sound
  • Romanian: tare — of a sound
  • Russian: гро́мкий (grómkij) — of a sound
  • Samoan: leotele — of a sound
  • Scots: lood — of a sound
  • Scottish Gaelic: faramach — of a sound
  • Scottish Gaelic: fuaimneach — of a sound
  • Serbo-Croatian: glȁsan — of a sound
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȕčan — of a sound
  • Serbo-Croatian: гласан — of a sound
  • Serbo-Croatian: бучан — of a sound
  • Slovak: hlasný — of a sound
  • Slovene: glasen — of a sound
  • Spanish: fuerte — of a sound
  • Spanish: sonoro — of a sound
  • Spanish: duro — of a sound
  • Spanish: alto — of a sound
  • Spanish: fuerte sónicamente — of a sound
  • Spanish: alto acústicamente — of a sound
  • Swahili: -kubwa — of a sound
  • Swedish: hög — of a sound
  • Tetum: maka'as — of a sound
  • Thai: ดัง (dang) — of a sound
  • Tibetan: སྐད་ཆེན་པོ (skad chen po) — of a sound
  • Tongan: leʻo lahi — of a sound
  • Turkish: yüksek — of a sound
  • Ukrainian: голосни́й (holosnýj) — of a sound
  • Ukrainian: гучни́й (hučnýj) — of a sound
  • Urdu: اُونچی (aūncī) — of a sound
  • Urdu: تیز (tez) — of a sound
  • Urdu: زیادہ (zyāda) — of a sound
  • Urdu: زوردار (zordar) — of a sound
  • Uzbek: qichqiroq — of a sound
  • Vietnamese: to — of a sound
  • Volapük: laodik — of a sound
  • Welsh: uchel — of a sound
  • Afrikaans: hard — noisy
  • Arabic: عَالٍ (ʕālin) — noisy
  • Arabic: اَلْعَالِي (al-ʕālī) — noisy
  • Arabic: صَخِب (ṣaḵib) — noisy
  • Belarusian: шу́мны (šúmny) — noisy
  • Belarusian: шумлі́вы (šumlívy) — noisy
  • Belarusian: гу́чны (húčny) — noisy
  • Bulgarian: шумен (šumen) — noisy
  • Catalan: estrident — noisy
  • Catalan: sorollós — noisy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大聲的 /大声的 (dàshēng de) — noisy
  • Czech: hlasitý — noisy
  • Czech: hlučný — noisy
  • Dutch: luidruchtig — noisy
  • Dutch: luidruchtige — noisy
  • Esperanto: brua — noisy
  • Finnish: äänekäs — noisy
  • Finnish: kovaääninen — noisy
  • French: bruyant — noisy
  • Galician: ruidoso — noisy
  • German: laut — noisy
  • Greek: θορυβώδης (thoryvódis) — noisy
  • Greek: βροντερός (vronterós) — noisy
  • Greek: βροντώδης (vrontódis) — noisy
  • Hungarian: hangos — noisy
  • Icelandic: hávær — noisy
  • Ingrian: äänekäs — noisy
  • Irish: callánach — noisy
  • Italian: rumoroso — noisy
  • Japanese: 煩い (urusai) — noisy
  • Japanese: 姦しい (kashimashii) — noisy
  • Japanese: 囂しい (kamabisushii) — noisy
  • Japanese: 騒がしい (sawagashii) — noisy
  • Japanese: 騒々しい (sōzōshii) — noisy
  • Japanese: 騒然 (sōzen) — noisy
  • Japanese: 喧しい (yakamashii) — noisy
  • Korean: 시끄럽다 (sikkeureopda) — noisy
  • Limburgish: helle — noisy
  • Māori: hoihoi — noisy
  • Māori: turituri — noisy
  • Māori: māniania — noisy
  • Māori: kurupākara — noisy
  • Māori: haunene — noisy
  • Māori: makekeno — noisy
  • Māori: tīhoihoi — noisy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: høylytt — noisy
  • Polish: hałaśliwy — noisy
  • Polish: głośny — noisy
  • Polish: donośny — noisy
  • Portuguese: barulhento — noisy
  • Romanian: gălăgios — noisy
  • Romanian: zgomotos — noisy
  • Russian: гро́мкий (grómkij) — noisy
  • Russian: шу́мный (šúmnyj) — noisy
  • Scottish Gaelic: faramach — noisy
  • Scottish Gaelic: fuaimneach — noisy
  • Serbo-Croatian: glȁsan — noisy
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȕčan — noisy
  • Slovene: hrupen — noisy
  • Spanish: ruidoso — noisy
  • Spanish: estrepitoso — noisy
  • Spanish: escandaloso — noisy
  • Spanish: bullicioso — noisy
  • Spanish: estentóreo — noisy
  • Swedish: ljudlig — noisy
  • Swedish: högljudd — noisy
  • Ukrainian: шу́мний (šúmnyj) — noisy
  • Ukrainian: гучни́й (hučnýj) — noisy
  • Vietnamese: ầm ĩ — noisy
  • Bulgarian: крещящ (kreštjašt) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Catalan: cridaner — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Catalan: llampant — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Czech: křiklavý — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Dutch: vloekend — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Dutch: schreeuwerig — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Dutch: fel — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Finnish: räikeä — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • French: voyant — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Georgian: მყვირალა (mq̇virala) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Georgian: თვალშისაცემი (tvalšisacemi) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Georgian: ჭყეტელა (č̣q̇eṭela) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • German: grell — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Greek: φανταχτερός (fantachterós) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Greek: χτυπητός (chtypitós) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Greek: κραυγαλέος (kravgaléos) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Hungarian: harsány — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Irish: scéiniúil — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Irish: gáifeach — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Japanese: 派手な (hade na) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Japanese: けばけばしい (kebakebashii) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Japanese: どぎつい (dogitsui) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Japanese: 毒々しい (dokudokushii) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Lithuanian: rėksmingas — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Māori: tiori — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Polish: krzykliwy — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Portuguese: berrante — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Russian: крича́щий (kričáščij) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Spanish: chillón — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Spanish: vistoso — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Spanish: llamativo — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Spanish: colorinche — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Tibetan: ཧར་པོ (har po) — of a colour, clothing, etc.
  • Urdu: تیز (tez) — of a colour, clothing, etc.