Standard Lemma guide

lubrication

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˌluː.bɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: L UW2 B R IH0 K EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The application of a substance (lubricant) between moving surfaces in contact in order to reduce friction and minimize heating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lubrifaction

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an application of a lubricant to something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: application, coating, covering

3

noun

Meaning 3

the condition of having been made smooth or slippery by the application of a lubricant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: condition, status

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English lubricate Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English -ion English lubrication From lubricate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَشْحِيم (tašḥīm) — application of a lubricant
  • Arabic: تَزْيِيت (tazyīt) — application of a lubricant
  • Bulgarian: смазване (smazvane) — application of a lubricant
  • Catalan: lubrificació — application of a lubricant
  • Catalan: lubricació — application of a lubricant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 润滑 (rùnhuá) — application of a lubricant
  • Esperanto: lubrikado — application of a lubricant
  • Estonian: määrimine — application of a lubricant
  • Finnish: voitelu — application of a lubricant
  • French: lubrification — application of a lubricant
  • Galician: lubricación — application of a lubricant
  • Galician: lubrificación — application of a lubricant
  • German: Schmierung — application of a lubricant
  • Hindi: स्नेहन (snehan) — application of a lubricant
  • Italian: lubrificazione — application of a lubricant
  • Macedonian: подмачкување (podmačkuvanje) — application of a lubricant
  • Norwegian Bokmål: smøring — application of a lubricant
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: smørjing — application of a lubricant
  • Portuguese: lubrificação — application of a lubricant
  • Spanish: lubricación — application of a lubricant
  • Spanish: lubrificación — application of a lubricant
  • Swedish: smörjning — application of a lubricant