noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/luː(d)ʒ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
a racing sled for one or two people
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sled, sledge, sleigh
7
verb
Meaning 7
move along on a luge or toboggan
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: toboggan
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sled, sleigh
History
Etymology
The noun is borrowed from Swiss French or Franco-Provençal luge, from Medieval Latin scludia, from Late Latin sclodia, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *stludio, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *sleydh- (“to slide, slip; to be slick or slippery”). If so, it is related to sled and sleigh. Sense 2.2 (“drinking utensil”) is from its resemblance to the tracks on which luges race. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Irish slaod (“raft, float”) * Old Breton stloit (“sliding; traction”) (modern Breton stlej (“sleigh”)) * Welsh llithr (“slide, slippage”)
Across languages
Translations
78 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
زحافات ثلجية
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Basque:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Catalan:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Chinese Mandarin:
無舵雪橇 /无舵雪橇
(wúduò xuěqiāo)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Czech:
sáně
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Czech:
sáňky
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Esperanto:
sledado
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Finnish:
ohjaskelkka
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
French:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Galician:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Galician:
zorra
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
German:
Schlitten
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
German:
Rennschlitten
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Greek:
λουτζ
(loutz)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Hebrew:
לוז׳
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Hungarian:
szánkó
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Italian:
slittino
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Japanese:
リュージュ
(ryūju)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Korean:
루지
(ruji)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Norwegian:
slede
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Occitan:
lièja
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Persian:
لوژ
(luž)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Polish:
saneczki
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Portuguese:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Romanian:
sanie
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Russian:
сани
(sani)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Tagalog:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Tamil:
லூஜ்
(lūj)
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Welsh:
luge
— racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back
Armenian:
սահնակային սպորտ
— sport of racing on luges
Basque:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
Belarusian:
санны спорт
— sport of racing on luges
Bulgarian:
спортна шейна
(sportna šejna)
— sport of racing on luges
Chinese Mandarin:
無舵雪橇 /无舵雪橇
(wúduò xuěqiāo)
— sport of racing on luges
Czech:
saně
— sport of racing on luges
Czech:
sáňkování
— sport of racing on luges
Danish:
kælkning
— sport of racing on luges
Dutch:
rodelen
— sport of racing on luges
Estonian:
kelgutamine
— sport of racing on luges
Finnish:
ohjaskelkkailu
— sport of racing on luges
French:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
French:
luge de course
— sport of racing on luges
German:
Rennrodeln
— sport of racing on luges
German:
Rodeln
— sport of racing on luges
Greek:
λουτζ
(loutz)
— sport of racing on luges
Hebrew:
לוז׳
— sport of racing on luges
Hungarian:
szánkó
— sport of racing on luges
Hungarian:
szánkósport
— sport of racing on luges
Hungarian:
szánkózás
— sport of racing on luges
Hungarian:
versenyszán
— sport of racing on luges
Hungarian:
versenyszánkó
— sport of racing on luges
Japanese:
リュージュ
(ryūju)
— sport of racing on luges
Korean:
루지
(ruji)
— sport of racing on luges
Latvian:
kamaniņu braukšana
— sport of racing on luges
Lithuanian:
nusileidimas rogutėmis
— sport of racing on luges
Lithuanian:
rogučių sportas
— sport of racing on luges
Macedonian:
санкање
(sankanje)
— sport of racing on luges
Norwegian Bokmål:
aking
— sport of racing on luges
Persian:
لوژسواری
(luž-savâri)
— sport of racing on luges
Polish:
saneczkarstwo
— sport of racing on luges
Portuguese:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
Russian:
са́нный спорт
(sánnyj sport)
— sport of racing on luges
Serbo-Croatian:
санкање
— sport of racing on luges
Serbo-Croatian:
sankanje
— sport of racing on luges
Spanish:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
Swedish:
rodel
— sport of racing on luges
Tagalog:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
Tamil:
லூஜ்
(lūj)
— sport of racing on luges
Tatar:
чана спорты
(çana sportı)
— sport of racing on luges
Turkish:
kızak
— sport of racing on luges
Ukrainian:
са́нний спорт
(sánnyj sport)
— sport of racing on luges
Uzbek:
chana sporti
— sport of racing on luges
Vietnamese:
luge
— sport of racing on luges
Vietnamese:
trượt băng nằm ngửa
— sport of racing on luges
Polish:
rynna
— piece of bone, etc., with a channel down which a drink (usually alcoholic) can be poured into someone's mouth
Finnish:
kelkkailla
— to ride a luge; to participate in the sport of luge
German:
rodeln
— to ride a luge; to participate in the sport of luge
Polish:
saneczkować
— to ride a luge; to participate in the sport of luge