Standard Lemma guide

luminance

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈluːmɪnəns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: L UW1 M AH0 N AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality of being luminous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The amount of light that passes through, is emitted, or is reflected from a particular area, and falls within a given solid angle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The luminous flux emitted in a given direction divided by the product of the projected area of the source element perpendicular to the direction and the solid angle containing that direction (i.e. luminous intensity divided by unit area), measured in stilbs or apostilbs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: luminosity, brightness, brightness level, luminousness, light

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physical property

Narrower terms: illuminance, illumination, incandescence, luminescence, glow

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: осветеност (osvetenost) — luminous intensity per unit area
  • Finnish: luminanssi — luminous intensity per unit area
  • Finnish: valotiheys — luminous intensity per unit area
  • German: Leuchtdichte — luminous intensity per unit area
  • Hungarian: fénysűrűség — luminous intensity per unit area
  • Portuguese: luminância — luminous intensity per unit area
Real reading context

luminance in complete knowledge articles